Shock Clinical Trial
Official title:
Lactate Levels and Venous Oxygen Saturation in Children Admitted to a Dutch PICU
Observational multicentre cohort study. Children admitted to a Dutch PICU are studied for lactate levels and ScvO2. Children instrumented with arterial and central venous catheters are included within the first 12 hours after admittance.
Rationale: Hemodynamic therapy in children with circulatory insufficiency requires the use of
hemodynamic monitoring parameters including parameters that reflect tissue/organ oxygenation
and oxygen utilization. Two parameters are readily available at the bedside that may reflect
this: arterial lactate level and central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2). To date is it
unknown if these parameters are useful in guiding treatment of critically ill children. Also
it is unknown how often lactate and ScvO2 are abnormal in children admitted to a Dutch PICU
or if they are related to each.
Objective: The objective of this study is to find the incidence of a raised lactate level and
or a decreased ScvO2, to study their mutual relation and to study the relation between
lactate, ScvO2 and outcome parameters in children admitted to a Dutch PICU.
Study design: Observational cohort study
Study population: children admitted to a PICU <= 16 years
Intervention (if applicable): No intervention
Main study parameters/endpoints: Arterial lactate level, central venous oxygen saturation
(ScvO2), arterial blood gas analysis and general hemodynamic variables in the first 24 hours
after admission. Parameters for organ dysfunction, severity of illness and outcome parameters
like length of PICU stay.
Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group
relatedness: This is a strict observational design. No blood samples are taken for the
purpose of this study. No intravascular catheters are inserted for the purpose of this study.
No treatment strategy is associated with this study.
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