Predictive Value of Spirometric PIF to Produce PIF Rate Needed for the Use

Status Recruiting

Clinical Trial Summary

The main aim is to study correlations between Peak inspiratory flow measured during a spirometry (PIFspiro) and Peak inspiratory flow measured over a pre-set resistance (PIFresist) in COPD patients and severe asthma patients. PIFresist will be measured using 5 different resistances, representing all DPI's relevant for the treatment of obstructive lung diseases. If this shows a distinct relationship between PIFspiro and PIFresist, PIFspiro cut-off points will be sought in an attempt to predict which patients are likely to be able to produce optimal flows for DPI use. If successful, this will make the actual measurement of PIFresist redundant in clinical practice. Also the relationship between PIFresist and device internal resistance in addition to PIFspiro (which corresponds to a very low resistance) will be examined.

Clinical Trial Description

The correct use of dry powder inhalers (DPI) crucially depends on the peak inspiratory flow (PIF) that the patient can generate when overcoming internal resistance of the inhaler device.

It has been shown that some patients cannot achieve sufficient peak inspiratory flows with some DPI's, especially in the elderly population. The In-check Dial device (Clement Clarke International Ltd, Harlow, UK) allows to measure these inspiratory flows for different pre-set resistances, representing different DPI's.

Study design: interventional, single center, single visit study

30 Severe asthmatics and 70 COPD patients will be recruited in the UZ Brussel respiratory outpatient clinic.

All participants will provide written informed consent.

Patients will perform:

- pre-bronchodilator spirometry for the measurement of PIFspiro as per European respiratory Society/American Thoracic Society (ERS/ATS) guidelines for standard lung function5 (part of routine clinical follow-up).

- 5 forced inspiratory manoeuvres using the In-check Dial device G16, set at 5 different resistances (performed in order of increasing resistance), yielding the PIFresist values for the different DPI's ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT03377920
Study type	Interventional
Source	Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
Contact	Shane Hanon
Phone	00324776841
Email	shane.hanon@uzbrussel.be
Status	Recruiting
Phase	N/A
Start date	October 12, 2017
Completion date	September 2019

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Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Predictive Value of Spirometric PIF to Produce PIF Rate Needed for the Use of Current DPI's.

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms