View clinical trials related to Sepsis.
Filter by:Multiple organ failure (MODS) is still the leading cause of death in children in ICU. The treatment of MODS is mainly organ function monitoring and organ replacement therapy. Life support technology in vitro mainly includes mechanical ventilation, continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT), non-biological artificial liver and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation technology (ECMO). However, critically ill patients who have multiple organ failure often require multiple organ support meanwhile. Combined extracorporeal life support (CELS) is still in its infancy to be applied in the treatment of critical illness due to nonstandard technology and theory without key breakthroughs and evidence-based medicine in the treatment of severe children organ failure.Solving the system problems supported by CELS can effectively reduce the mortality and disability rate of critically ill children and enhance health care in Shanghai, even across China.
The focus of this study will be to conduct a prospective, randomized controlled trial (RCT) at Cape Regional Medical Center (CRMC), Oroville Hospital (OH), and UCSF Medical Center (UCSF) in which a subpopulation-optimized algorithm will be applied to EHR data for the detection of severe sepsis. For patients determined to have a high risk of severe sepsis, the algorithm will generate automated voice, telephone notification to nursing staff at CRMC, OH, and UCSF. The algorithm's performance will be measured by analysis of the primary endpoint, in-hospital SIRS-based mortality. The secondary endpoints will be in-hospital severe sepsis/shock-coded mortality, SIRS-based hospital length of stay, and severe sepsis/shock-coded hospital length of stay.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate if ART-123 given to patients who have severe sepsis can decrease mortality.
The intestine is the most vulnerable target organ in septic patients and is the first to be damaged organ in multiple organ dysfunction syndrome(MODS). Therefore, improving intestinal motility and mucosal barrier function is critical to the treatment of sepsis. Many studies have shown that, early enteral nutrition(EN) in patients with sepsis helps prevent and treat intestinal dysfunction, reducing ICU mortality and length of stay in ICU. However, there is little research on feeding methods. In this study we will compare the outcomes of different feeding methods: continuously-pumped in 24 hours, continuously-pumped in 16 hours and intermittently-pumped through the stomach tube. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of different feeding methods on intestinal function in septic patients.
Randomized controlled trial comparing femoral vs internal jugular insertion site of central venous catheters (CVC) in newborns and infants undergoing cardiac surgery. The experimental hypothesis is that the jugular insertion site is superior to the femoral in terms of catheter colonization.
The REDJUVENATE Trial proposes to test the hypothesis that postoperative organ injury and inflammation will be less if patients undergoing cardiac surgery who are at risk of large volume blood transfusion (defined as the administration of ≥4 units of red cells) receive rejuvenated washed cells compared to standard care (unwashed aged stored cells).
Sepsis is life-threatening and dysregulated response to infection that results in endothelial activation and dysfunction that leads to systemic microvascular leak and multiple-organ failure. This study will identify patients that have sepsis with thrombocytopenia and randomize them to receive a unit of platelets or an equivalent volume of saline.
Randomized control trial to compare the efficacy and safety of percutaneous nephrostomy with retrograde ureteric stenting for emergency renal decompression in cases of obstruction and sepsis associated with ureteric calculi.
This study evaluates the non-inferiority of a protocol of limited evaluation (complete blood count, blood culture) and clinical observation by standardized physical examination versus the algorithm suggested in the CDC's 2010 guidelines (limited evaluation, clinical observation and antibiotic therapy) in the management of asymptomatic infants born at term to mothers with suspected chorioamnionitis. The primary outcome of the study is the difference in the prevalence of sepsis-related symptoms between the two groups.
The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if adding liquid nutrition therapy that is given by vein to standard-of-care treatment for sepsis can help to control sepsis symptoms better than giving standard-of-care treatment alone. Researchers also want to compare the length of ICU and hospital stay and any side effects between these 2 treatments.