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Presence of PTSD and Emotion Dysregulation Among Inpatients With Substance Use Disorder

Presence of PTSD and Emotion Dysregulation Among Inpatients With Substance Use Disorder; a Feasibility Study of a Combined Treatment for Difficulties in Emotion Regulation and PTSD

There are high rates of co-occurring posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among patients receiving treatment for substance use disorder (SUD). PTSD and SUD should be treated simultaneously, but adults in SUD treatment are often not assessed for PTSD nor offered PTSD-based interventions. One of the reasons for reluctance in offering trauma focused treatment is increased risk of drop out. PTSD and related emotion dysregulation are related to elevated psychological burden, higher dropout rates and increased risk of relapse. this is a feasibility study, where the plan is to integrate a combination of Dialectical Behaviour Therapy for Substance Use Disorder (DBT-SUD skills) a therapy targeting difficulties in emotion regulation and Narrative Exposure Therapy (NET) a trauma focused therapy, for patients with co-occurring PTSD symptoms into standard SUD treatment . The plan is to assess its potential benefits by assessing whether adding this combination to standard SUD treatment is relevant, feasible, acceptable, and safe. Treatment outcomes are 1) Prevalence of PTSD, suicidal behaviour, and self-harm, as well as the severity of difficulties in emotion regulation and emotional avoidance among patients (N approx. = 100) in inpatient treatment for SUD. 2) Change post-treatment and at 3 and 12 months follow up, from baseline in PTSD symptom severity, depressive symptoms, emotion regulation, emotion avoidance, and experience of shame. 3) Rates of dropout and relapse compared to previous rates. This project can increase knowledge about psychological mechanisms in co-occurring PTSD and SUD and improve the quality of treatment for this vulnerable patient population.

NCT06345053 — Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/post-traumatic-stress-disorder/NCT06345053/

Adapting Treatment Delivery to Improve Retention in Evidence-Based PTSD Treatment

Adapting Treatment Delivery to Improve Retention in Evidence-Based PTSD Treatment

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is prevalent among Veterans and effective evidence-based psychotherapies (EBPs) for PTSD have been implemented within the Veterans Health Administration (VHA). However, retention in PTSD EBPs is poor. Premature dropout is associated with worse clinical outcomes and greater healthcare utilization. Delivery of PTSD EBPs in a massed format, typically three or more days per week delivered within a month, have shown promise for increasing retention. The present study is a pilot feasibility and acceptability study comparing massed PTSD treatment to treatment as usual (e.g., typically weekly treatment).

NCT06335589 — Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
Status: Not yet recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/stress-disorders-post-traumatic/NCT06335589/

Survivor Mom Companion Comparison Study - SMC

Survivor Moms' Companion: A Perinatal PTSD Program

The overall goal of the SMC is to help reduce posttraumatic stress symptomology for pregnant persons with a history of trauma.

NCT06318663 — Posttraumatic Stress Symptom
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/posttraumatic-stress-symptom/NCT06318663/

Exploring PTSD Symptoms, Barriers and Facilitators to Mindfulness

Exploring PTSD Symptoms, Barriers and Facilitators to Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction for Justice-Involved Black/African American Female Adolescents and Parents/Caregivers

The purpose of this study is to investigate justice-involved Black/African American female adolescents' (JI BAFAs; N=35) self-reported outcomes: stress, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), recidivism, etc., as well as their parents/caregivers' (P/Cs; N=35) stress and pre- and post- intervention results along with their views of an adapted intervention.

NCT06311188 — Stress
Status: Not yet recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/stress/NCT06311188/

Strength at Home - Parents RCT

Randomized Clinical Trial of Parent Training for Veterans With PTSD Symptoms (Strength at Home - Parents RCT)

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effect of the Strength at Home Parents intervention to treatment as usual in veterans enrolled for care at VA facilities in VISN 17 on parenting stress and parenting behaviors. The participant population will have elevated PTSD symptoms and parent-child functioning difficulties with an index child between the ages of 3-12. The main question[s]it aims to answer are: • Does Strength at Home Parents improve parenting stress and parenting behaviors in comparison to a no-treatment control condition? • Are gains maintained over time and is there a gender difference in efficacy? Participants will complete 4 online assessments, and if randomized to the intervention group they will complete an 8 week tele-health group program. If randomized to the control group participants will receive a link to the VA parenting resources website and any referrals they would like to have. Researchers will compare Strength at Home Parents to VA treatment as usual see if the group intervention improves parenting stress and behaviors above and beyond the existing resources.

NCT06309329 — Parent-Child Relations
Status: Enrolling by invitation
http://inclinicaltrials.com/parent-child-relations/NCT06309329/

Massed Prolonged Exposure for PTSD in Substance Use Treatment - PREVAIL

Clinical Effectiveness and Implementation of Massed Prolonged Exposure for PTSD Among Veterans in Intensive Outpatient Substance Use Treatment (MPE)

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if receiving Prolonged Exposure Therapy for PTSD in massed format (multiple sessions weekly) is as effective as receiving it with sessions once per week among veterans with PTSD and substance use disorder in intensive outpatient substance use treatment. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Will the massed format help participants complete and benefit from Prolonged Exposure in terms of PTSD symptoms? - Will it help participants reduce substance use? Participants who are in intensive substance use treatment will be asked to complete Prolonged Exposure with either weekly sessions or multiple sessions per week.

NCT06296186 — Substance Use Disorders
Status: Not yet recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/substance-use-disorders/NCT06296186/

eTMS for Veterans and First Responders With PTSD

Electroencephalogram (EEG) Personalized Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (eTMS) for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

A battery of physiological and behavioral data will be collected before and after application of eTMS. Participants will be veterans or first responders diagnosed with PTSD. Study will be a double-blind, sham-controlled, parallel group, randomized clinical trial.

NCT06294106 — Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/post-traumatic-stress-disorder/NCT06294106/

Brief Transdiagnostic Treatment for Anxiety Disorders and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in South Africa

Brief Transdiagnostic Treatment for Anxiety Disorders and PTSD in South Africa: A Hybrid-Effectiveness-Implementation Trial

The purpose of this study is to examine the use of a brief transdiagnostic treatment for anxiety disorders and (post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in South Africa. The intervention will be delivered by non-specialist providers (e.g., nurses) in primary care clinics. The brief intervention group will be compared to an enhanced standard care control group.

NCT06289621 — Anxiety Disorders
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/anxiety-disorders/NCT06289621/

Novel Telemedicine-Delivered Prolonged Exposure Therapy for Treating PTSD in Individuals With OUD

Novel Telemedicine-Delivered Prolonged Exposure Therapy for Treating PTSD in Individuals With OUD

Among individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) presents a significant clinical challenge. The prevalence of PTSD is substantially higher in individuals with OUD than in the general population, with nearly 90% reporting lifetime trauma exposure and 33% meeting diagnostic criteria for PTSD. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of a novel telemedicine-delivered prolonged exposure therapy protocol for improving PE attendance and reducing PTSD symptom severity in individuals with concurrent PTSD and OUD.

NCT06288711 — Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/posttraumatic-stress-disorder/NCT06288711/

Enhancing the Effectiveness of Prolonged Exposure Among Suicidal Individuals With PTSD

Enhancing the Effectiveness of Prolonged Exposure Among Suicidal Individuals With PTSD

The long-term goal of this study is to reduce suicidal thoughts and behaviors among treatment-seeking individuals who also have posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Prolonged exposure (PE) and crisis response plan (CRP) have demonstrated empirical support for reducing suicide attempts as compared to treatment as usual. However, no studies to date have assessed their effectiveness when used in combination. In light of this knowledge gap, the primary objective of this study will be to test the effectiveness of PE augmented with CRP as compared to PE with care as usual (self-guided treatment plan), an active comparator, for the reduction of suicide ideations and attempts for individuals with comorbid PTSD.

NCT06285708 — PTSD
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/ptsd/NCT06285708/