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Scleroderma, Diffuse clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05785403 Not yet recruiting - Scleroderma Clinical Trials

Co-designing Digital Ulcers Opportunities With Patients and Clinicians

CoDUo
Start date: June 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Scleroderma (SSc) is a rare crippling chronic disease associated with damage of the blood vessels and hardening of connective tissue. It has quite a number of complications including ulcers to the fingers and toes (digital ulcers). Digital ulcers (DU) are a frequent challenge in patients with SSc (PwSSc), as they approximately affect more than half of these patients. Care received by PwSSc DU is varied. Patients with three or more ulcers are considered to have severe disease therefore these patients usually receive expensive treatments and referred to specialist SSc clinics, while those with less ulcers may not receive the same treatments, and only see their general practitioner or local rheumatologist or left to their own means. Resulting in patients developing their own DU managing practices which may be good and some not. Currently, no research has fully identified the needs of PwSSc DU and self-care interventions to support them are lacking. The extent to which DU support needs are met by non-specialist health professionals is unknown. There is lack of literature in co-designing interventions with patients in SSc DU. Developing interventions and pathways for managing DU with patients and healthcare professionals (HCP) will enhance DU care and lessen the burden for the affected patients, a qualitative study is required. Aim The aim of this research is to co-design self-care opportunities and develop improvements in DU care. Objectives 1. to explore how patients with SSc DU are currently managed 2. to understand how they currently manage their ulcers and their healthcare needs. 3. to collaboratively co-design self-care opportunities and improvements in care. Study Methods Experience-based co-design (EBCD) qualitative methodology will be used to conduct the study. 10 HCP and 12-15 PwSSc DU will be invited to participate in consultation observations. Followed by individuals interviews for the HCP and PwSSc DU care and perceptions on unmet needs. The results will inform collaborative co-designing and development of interventions with patients and HCP. The same participants will also be invited to participate in three workshops involving designing, discussion, refinement and finalisation of the interventions. The interventions developed will be ready to be tested or being evaluated once they have been put in place..

NCT ID: NCT05785065 Not yet recruiting - Systemic Sclerosis Clinical Trials

Mycophenolate Mofetil in Systemic Sclerosis With Subclinical Interstitial Lung Disease

SSc-mILD
Start date: December 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this pilot study is to assess the feasibility of a larger study on the efficacy of mycophenolate mofetil in people diagnosed with systemic sclerosis with mild lung involvement. Participants will be recruited over 12 months at 3 academic centers and assigned randomly to receive either mycophenolate mofetil or placebo, a look-alike substance that contains no active drug, for 96 weeks.

NCT ID: NCT05351060 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Novel Splinting Technique Using 3D Models

Start date: May 16, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to determine the feasibility of a non-contact custom splint fabrication method for patients with chronic diseases suffering from hypersensitive skin or compromised skin integrity. Custom splinting by occupational therapists involves molding low-temperature thermoplastic material directly on patients' skin; however, skin sensitivity is a contraindication for splint fabrication. The study aims to recruit 10 male or female patients with either a diagnosis of scleroderma (SSc) or arthritis. A scan of the patient's hand and a 3D printer will be used to create a precise model of a patient's hand on which a custom splint will be fabricated. By taking this approach, traditional splinting is substituted by avoiding direct contact with the material on the surface of the patient's upper extremity. This technique creates therapeutic opportunities for underserved patients by expanding splinting options for patients with scleroderma and arthritis, and addressing the challenges associated with managing chronic diseases.

NCT ID: NCT05177380 Not yet recruiting - Rehabilitation Clinical Trials

Efficacy of a Personalized Rehabilitation Program of Facial Involvement in Systemic Sclerosis

PREVISS
Start date: September 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Systemic sclerosis is a rare autoimmune disorder characterized by microangiopathy, activation of the immune system, and sclerosis of tissues including the skin. Facial involvement is frequent and disabling. It causes significant functional and aesthetic discomfort, and a major deterioration in quality of life. It results in a loss of suppleness of the skin and subcutaneous tissues, dysfunction of the temporomandibular joint, peribuccal rhagades, microstomia, and dry mouth causing difficulties in mouth opening, feeding, dental care, and weight loss. Facial involvement in systemic sclerosis can be assessed using the Mouth Handicap in Systemic Sclerosis (MHISS) score, a validated patient questionnaire assessing the functional and aesthetic consequences of systemic sclerosis on the face. Although common and disabling, facial involvement is underestimated and poorly managed. Immunosuppressive and/or anti-fibrosis drugs are not very effective. Facial rehabilitation could significantly improve the mouth handicap but facial rehabilitation is not currently performed in standard care in systemic sclerosis patients. The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of a personalized rehabilitation program vs standard care in facial involvement of systemic sclerosis patients.

NCT ID: NCT05148598 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Scleroderma, Diffuse

ADRCs in The Treatment of Hand Dysfunction Due to Scleroderma

STAR-II
Start date: February 28, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of the Celution Device in the processing of an autologous graft consisting of adipose derived regenerative cells (ADRCs) in the treatment of hand dysfunction due to scleroderma.

NCT ID: NCT05105217 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Evaluation of Slit2 in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Systemic Sclerosis Patients

Start date: December 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

1.Assessment of slit2 level in SLE patients and its correlation with disease activity. 2-Assessment of slit2 level in SSC patients and its correlation with disease activity

NCT ID: NCT05103553 Not yet recruiting - Systemic Sclerosis Clinical Trials

What is the Optimal Follow-up for Patients With Systemic Sclerosis?

PRASSc
Start date: January 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a complex multisystem rheumatic autoimmune disease. Currently, evidence based guidelines for frequency and intensity of follow-up of SSc patients are not available. Based on expert consensus annual extensive evaluation is recommended. To provide comprehensive multidisciplinary care integrated with evaluation of organ involvement and as such, reducing health care utilization while improving the quality of care for the patient, the "Leiden Combined Care in SSc (CCISS) pathway" was started in 2009. Data collected on disease progression in the patients that participate in this care pathway show that 50% of the patients have relatively mild disease, without any disease progression over time. Therefore there is a need for tailor made care in SSc patients in accordance to disease activity. To enable this, a prediction model was developed that can identify patients with low risk for disease progression.

NCT ID: NCT04996082 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Validation of Raman Spectroscopy Usefulness in Systemic Sclerosis

Skin Fibrosis Analysis by Raman Spectroscopy in Systemic Sclerosis

RAMSES
Start date: October 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare connective tissue disease characterized by a high clinical heterogeneity with unpredictable evolution that could engage functional and life-threatening prognosis. Most of patients develop skin fibrosis gradually spreading. Two clinical distinct forms are described according to the extension of skin fibrosis: limited (lSSc) and diffuse (dSSc) SSc. It is now admitted that a spreading of skin fibrosis is associated with poor prognosis. This disease can be complicated by pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), interstitial lung disease (ILD) and scleroderma renal crisis (SRC) representing the main causes of death in SSc. Usually, PAH is associated with lSSc, and ILD and SRC are associated with dSSc. Prognosis is also different regarding skin phenotype with a higher mortality rate in dSSc. An easy score, called modified Rodnan skin score, is commonly used in clinical practice to evaluate the spreading and severity of skin fibrosis, but this score is hardly reproducible. Ultrasound can be used to measure skin thickness and is more reproducible than the Rodnan skin score. Nevertheless, non-invasive analysis of fibrosis composition in different areas is not possible with these two technics. Thus, in this study we will investigate Raman spectroscopy, a non-invasive technic based on the interaction of a low-intensity laser with matter.

NCT ID: NCT04986605 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis

Extracorporeal Photopheresis in Early Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis

Start date: September 1, 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess feasibility, safety and preliminary efficacy of Extracorporeal Photopheresis in the treatment of active diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (dcSSc). This pilot study will help to determine if further study (a RCT) is justified.

NCT ID: NCT04986514 Not yet recruiting - Systemic Sclerosis Clinical Trials

Implementation of a Biological Sample Collection in Systemic Sclerosis Patients

SCLERO-BIOBANK
Start date: April 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is the most severe of the systemic autoimmune diseases. It is characterized by skin and organ fibrosis (mainly interstitial lung disease, which affects 40-50% of patients), as well as severe vascular complications such as pulmonary hypertension (5-10%), renal crisis (2%), and digital gangrene (5%). There are currently no validated prognostic biomarkers for the progression of SSc, yet it is crucial to better predict the progression of SSc to optimize patient management, but also to identify the optimal population for clinical trials ("progressor" patients). Furthermore, there are no validated biomarkers of response to immunosuppressive therapies that would be useful both in patient management and in the evaluation of new treatments in clinical trials. The internal medicine department of the Lille University Hospital is a national and European reference center for the management of patients with SSc. Nearly 500 patients are followed annually in the internal medicine department. As part of their routine care, patients are hospitalized in average once a year in the internal medicine department of the Lille University Hospital for a complete assessment of their SSc. This assessment includes a detailed medical observation, complementary examinations and blood and urine biology tests. The purpose of this study would be to collect 2 additional blood samples during the standard evaluation of scleroderma patients. The main objective of this collection of biological samples for scientific research will be the identification of new biomarkers associated with prognosis and treatment response to improve the management of SSc patients.