Combination Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Rhabdomyosarcoma

Sarcoma Clinical Trial

Official title:

Randomized Study of Vincristine, Dactinomycin and Cyclophosphamide (VAC) Versus VAC Alternating With Vincristine and Irinotecan (VI) for Patients With Intermediate-Risk Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS)

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT00354835
• Other study ID #: ARST0531
• Secondary ID: NCI-2009-0042707
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 3
• Start date: December 26, 2006
• Est. completion date: December 31, 2022

Study information

• Verified date: January 2023
• Source: Children's Oncology Group
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This randomized phase III trial is studying two different combination chemotherapy regimens to compare how well they work when given together with radiation therapy in treating patients with newly diagnosed rhabdomyosarcoma. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vincristine sulfate, dactinomycin, cyclophosphamide, and irinotecan hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving combination chemotherapy together with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known which combination chemotherapy regimen is more effective when given together with radiation therapy in treating patients with rhabdomyosarcoma.

Description:

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To compare the early response rates, failure-free survival (FFS), and survival of patients with intermediate-risk rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) treated with surgery, radiotherapy, and vincristine (vincristine sulfate), dactinomycin and cyclophosphamide (VAC) or VAC alternating with vincristine, irinotecan (irinotecan hydrochloride) (VI).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To compare FFS, local control, and survival of patients with intermediate-risk RMS treated with VAC and early (week 4) radiotherapy vs delayed (week 10) radiotherapy, using data from Intergroup Rhabdomyosarcoma Study (IRS)-IV for historic comparison.

II. To compare the acute and late effects of VAC to VAC alternating with VI, including the toxicity associated with concurrent VI and radiotherapy.

III. To compare the acute and late effects of VAC as delivered on this study to D9803 VAC.

IV. To correlate change in fludeoxyglucose F-18 positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) maximum standard uptake value (SUVmax) from week 1 to week 4 and 15 with FFS.

V. For VI treated patients, to correlate patient UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1 family, polypeptide A1 (UGT1A1) genotype with VI toxicity. VI. To correlate cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily B, polypeptide 6 (CYP2B6), cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily C, polypeptide 9 (CYP2C9), and glutathione S-transferase alpha 1 (GSTA1) genotypes with VAC toxicity.

VII. To prospectively evaluate and validate gene expression values with the intent to define the best diagnostic predictors and more powerful prognostic classifiers.

VIII. To assess the frequency of bladder dysfunction in patients with bladder, prostate, and pelvic sites of RMS 3-6 years after study enrollment.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms within 42 days of initial surgery or biopsy.

ARM I (VAC): Patients receive VAC chemotherapy comprising vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on day 1 of weeks 1-13, 16, 19-25, 28, 31-37, and 40; dactinomycin IV over 1-5 minutes on day 1 of weeks 1, 4, 13, 16, 19, 22, 25, 28, 31, 34, 37, and 40; and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 1 of weeks 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, 25, 28, 31, 34, 37, and 40.

ARM II (VAC/VI): Patients receive VAC chemotherapy alternating with VI chemotherapy comprising vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on day 1 of weeks 1-13,16, 17, 19, 20, 22-26, 28, 31-34, 37, 38, and 40; dactinomycin IV over 1-5 minutes on day 1 of weeks 1,13, 22, 28, 34, and 40; cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 1 of weeks 1,10, 13, 22, 28, 34, and 40; and irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 90 minutes on days 1-5 of weeks 4, 7, 16, 19, 25, 31, and 37.

In both arms, treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients* in both arms also undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for 4-6 weeks beginning in week 4 (except patients with alveolar RMS rendered group I by amputation OR patients needing week 1 emergency radiotherapy for symptomatic spinal cord compression).

NOTE: *Individualized local control plan that deviates from protocol-mandated radiotherapy allowed for patients =< 24 months of age.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 2-4 months for 4 years and then annually for 5-10 years.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 481
• Est. completion date: December 31, 2022
• Est. primary completion date: December 31, 2014
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: N/A to 49 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Patients with newly diagnosed embryonal RMS, botryoid or spindle cell variants of embryonal RMS, ectomesenchymoma, or alveolar RMS are eligible for this study

• Enrollment on COG-D9902 to confirm local histologic diagnosis with central pathology review is required for all patients

• Patients may be enrolled on ARST0531 and start protocol treatment prior to receipt of central pathology review results

• Patient must have Intermediate-risk RMS defined as:

• Embryonal, botryoid, or spindle cell RMS, or ectomesenchymoma: stage 2 or 3 and group III OR

• Alveolar RMS: stage 1-3 and group I-III

• Staging ipsilateral retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (SIRLND) is required for all patients >= 10 years of age with paratesticular tumors and for patients < 10 years with clinically or radiographically involved lymph nodes (except when extensive lymph node involvement, defined as two or more lymph nodes > 2 cm in dimension, is identified by imaging studies)

• Regional lymph node sampling or sentinel lymph node procedure is required for histologic evaluation in patients with extremity tumors

• Clinically or radiographically enlarged nodes should be sampled for histologic evaluation

• Detection of metastasis by optional FDG PET (not required for study enrollment); FDG PET may detect abnormalities suggestive of metastasis not identified by bone scan, computed tomography (CT), or bone marrow aspiration/biopsy; the prognostic significance of FDG PET-detected abnormalities is not clear; FDG PET-detected abnormalities MUST be confirmed to be metastases by an additional imaging modality (such as magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] or CT) OR pathologic confirmation; unless FDG PET abnormalities are confirmed by another imaging modality or biopsy, FDG PET abnormalities will NOT be considered evidence of metastasis

• Patients must have a performance status of 0, 1, or 2; the Lansky performance score should be used for patients < 16 years and the Karnofsky performance score for patients >= 16 years

• Patients who have received prior chemotherapy (excluding steroids) or radiation therapy, except for patients transferring from ARST0331 (low-risk study), are not eligible

• Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 70 ml/min/1.73 m^2 or a serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:

• 1 month to < 6 months: 0.4 mg/dL

• 6 months to < 1 year: 0.5 mg/dL

• 1 to < 2 years: 0.6 mg/dL

• 2 to < 6 years: 0.8 mgt/dL

• 6 to < 10 years: 1 mg/dL

• 10 to < 13 years: 1.2 mg/dL

• 13 to < 16 years: 1.5 mg/dL (males) or 1.4 mg/dL (females)

• >= 16 years: 1.7 mg/dL (males) or 1.4 mg/dL (females)

• Patients with urinary tract obstruction by tumor must meet the renal function criteria AND must have unimpeded urinary flow established via decompression of the obstructed portion of the urinary tract

• Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal for age

• Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 750/uL

• Platelet count >= 75,000/uL (transfusion independent)

• No evidence of uncontrolled infection

• Patients must be able to undergo radiation therapy, if necessary, as specified in the protocol

• Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test

• Female patients who are breast feeding must agree to stop breast feeding

• Sexually active patients of childbearing potential must be willing to use effective contraception during therapy and for at least 1 month after treatment is completed

• All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent

• All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Adult Rhabdomyosarcoma
• Childhood Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma
• Childhood Botryoid-Type Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma
• Childhood Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma
• Rhabdomyosarcoma
• Sarcoma
• Stage I Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma AJCC v7
• Stage II Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma AJCC v7
• Stage III Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma AJCC v7

Intervention

Drug:
• Cyclophosphamide
Given IV

Biological:
• Dactinomycin
Given IV

Drug:
• Irinotecan Hydrochloride
Given IV

Other:
• Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Correlative studies
• Questionnaire Administration
Ancillary studies

Radiation:
• Radiation Therapy
Undergo radiotherapy

Drug:
• Vincristine Sulfate
Given IV

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Australia	Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital	Herston	Queensland
Australia	Royal Children's Hospital-Brisbane	Herston	Queensland
Australia	Women's and Children's Hospital-Adelaide	North Adelaide	South Australia
Australia	Royal Children's Hospital	Parkville	Victoria
Australia	Princess Margaret Hospital for Children	Perth	Western Australia
Australia	Sydney Children's Hospital	Randwick	New South Wales
Australia	Queensland Children's Hospital	South Brisbane	Queensland
Australia	The Children's Hospital at Westmead	Westmead	New South Wales
Australia	Westmead Hospital	Westmead	New South Wales
Canada	Alberta Children's Hospital	Calgary	Alberta
Canada	University of Alberta Hospital	Edmonton	Alberta
Canada	IWK Health Centre	Halifax	Nova Scotia
Canada	McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences	Hamilton	Ontario
Canada	Kingston Health Sciences Centre	Kingston	Ontario
Canada	Children's Hospital	London	Ontario
Canada	Victoria Hospital	London	Ontario
Canada	Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine	Montreal	Quebec
Canada	The Montreal Children's Hospital of the MUHC	Montreal	Quebec
Canada	Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario	Ottawa	Ontario
Canada	Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Quebec	Quebec
Canada	Allan Blair Cancer Centre	Regina	Saskatchewan
Canada	Janeway Child Health Centre	Saint John's	Newfoundland and Labrador
Canada	Saskatoon Cancer Centre	Saskatoon	Saskatchewan
Canada	Hospital for Sick Children	Toronto	Ontario
Canada	British Columbia Children's Hospital	Vancouver	British Columbia
Canada	CancerCare Manitoba	Winnipeg	Manitoba
New Zealand	Starship Children's Hospital	Grafton	Auckland
Puerto Rico	San Jorge Children's Hospital	San Juan
Switzerland	Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group - Bern	Bern
Switzerland	Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group - Geneva	Geneva
United States	Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron	Akron	Ohio
United States	Albany Medical Center	Albany	New York
United States	University of New Mexico Cancer Center	Albuquerque	New Mexico
United States	Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center-Amarillo	Amarillo	Texas
United States	C S Mott Children's Hospital	Ann Arbor	Michigan
United States	Mission Hospital	Asheville	North Carolina
United States	Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston	Atlanta	Georgia
United States	Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute	Atlanta	Georgia
United States	Children's Hospital Colorado	Aurora	Colorado
United States	Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas	Austin	Texas
United States	Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center	Baltimore	Maryland
United States	Sinai Hospital of Baltimore	Baltimore	Maryland
United States	University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center	Baltimore	Maryland
United States	Eastern Maine Medical Center	Bangor	Maine
United States	Walter Reed National Military Medical Center	Bethesda	Maryland
United States	Lehigh Valley Hospital - Muhlenberg	Bethlehem	Pennsylvania
United States	Children's Hospital of Alabama	Birmingham	Alabama
United States	University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center	Birmingham	Alabama
United States	Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise	Boise	Idaho
United States	Dana-Farber Cancer Institute	Boston	Massachusetts
United States	Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center	Boston	Massachusetts
United States	Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus	Bronx	New York
United States	Brooklyn Hospital Center	Brooklyn	New York
United States	Roswell Park Cancer Institute	Buffalo	New York
United States	University of Vermont and State Agricultural College	Burlington	Vermont
United States	UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center	Chapel Hill	North Carolina
United States	Medical University of South Carolina	Charleston	South Carolina
United States	West Virginia University Charleston Division	Charleston	West Virginia
United States	Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute	Charlotte	North Carolina
United States	Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center	Charlotte	North Carolina
United States	University of Virginia Cancer Center	Charlottesville	Virginia
United States	T C Thompson Children's Hospital	Chattanooga	Tennessee
United States	Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago	Chicago	Illinois
United States	University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center	Chicago	Illinois
United States	University of Illinois	Chicago	Illinois
United States	Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center	Cincinnati	Ohio
United States	Cleveland Clinic Foundation	Cleveland	Ohio
United States	Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital	Cleveland	Ohio
United States	Prisma Health Richland Hospital	Columbia	South Carolina
United States	University of Missouri - Ellis Fischel	Columbia	Missouri
United States	Nationwide Children's Hospital	Columbus	Ohio
United States	Driscoll Children's Hospital	Corpus Christi	Texas
United States	Medical City Dallas Hospital	Dallas	Texas
United States	UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas	Dallas	Texas
United States	Geisinger Medical Center	Danville	Pennsylvania
United States	Dayton Children's Hospital	Dayton	Ohio
United States	Rocky Mountain Hospital for Children-Presbyterian Saint Luke's Medical Center	Denver	Colorado
United States	Blank Children's Hospital	Des Moines	Iowa
United States	Ascension Saint John Hospital	Detroit	Michigan
United States	Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute	Detroit	Michigan
United States	Kaiser Permanente Downey Medical Center	Downey	California
United States	City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center	Duarte	California
United States	Duke University Medical Center	Durham	North Carolina
United States	Michigan State University Clinical Center	East Lansing	Michigan
United States	Inova Fairfax Hospital	Falls Church	Virginia
United States	Sanford Broadway Medical Center	Fargo	North Dakota
United States	University of Connecticut	Farmington	Connecticut
United States	Hurley Medical Center	Flint	Michigan
United States	Broward Health Medical Center	Fort Lauderdale	Florida
United States	Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida	Fort Myers	Florida
United States	Lee Memorial Health System	Fort Myers	Florida
United States	Cook Children's Medical Center	Fort Worth	Texas
United States	University of Florida Health Science Center - Gainesville	Gainesville	Florida
United States	Helen DeVos Children's Hospital at Spectrum Health	Grand Rapids	Michigan
United States	Spectrum Health at Butterworth Campus	Grand Rapids	Michigan
United States	Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center Green Bay	Green Bay	Wisconsin
United States	BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center	Greenville	South Carolina
United States	Greenville Cancer Treatment Center	Greenville	South Carolina
United States	Hackensack University Medical Center	Hackensack	New Jersey
United States	Connecticut Children's Medical Center	Hartford	Connecticut
United States	Penn State Children's Hospital	Hershey	Pennsylvania
United States	Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center	Hershey	Pennsylvania
United States	Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital	Hollywood	Florida
United States	Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children	Honolulu	Hawaii
United States	University of Hawaii Cancer Center	Honolulu	Hawaii
United States	Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center	Houston	Texas
United States	M D Anderson Cancer Center	Houston	Texas
United States	Ascension Saint Vincent Indianapolis Hospital	Indianapolis	Indiana
United States	Indiana University/Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center	Indianapolis	Indiana
United States	Riley Hospital for Children	Indianapolis	Indiana
United States	University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center	Iowa City	Iowa
United States	University of Mississippi Medical Center	Jackson	Mississippi
United States	Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville	Jacksonville	Florida
United States	Bronson Methodist Hospital	Kalamazoo	Michigan
United States	Kalamazoo Center for Medical Studies	Kalamazoo	Michigan
United States	Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics	Kansas City	Missouri
United States	East Tennessee Childrens Hospital	Knoxville	Tennessee
United States	Alliance for Childhood Diseases/Cure 4 the Kids Foundation	Las Vegas	Nevada
United States	Nevada Cancer Research Foundation NCORP	Las Vegas	Nevada
United States	Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center/Dartmouth Cancer Center	Lebanon	New Hampshire
United States	University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center	Lexington	Kentucky
United States	Arkansas Children's Hospital	Little Rock	Arkansas
United States	University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences	Little Rock	Arkansas
United States	Loma Linda University Medical Center	Loma Linda	California
United States	Miller Children's and Women's Hospital Long Beach	Long Beach	California
United States	Cedars Sinai Medical Center	Los Angeles	California
United States	Children's Hospital Los Angeles	Los Angeles	California
United States	Mattel Children's Hospital UCLA	Los Angeles	California
United States	UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center	Los Angeles	California
United States	Norton Children's Hospital	Louisville	Kentucky
United States	Covenant Children's Hospital	Lubbock	Texas
United States	Valley Children's Hospital	Madera	California
United States	University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center	Madison	Wisconsin
United States	Marshfield Medical Center-Marshfield	Marshfield	Wisconsin
United States	Loyola University Medical Center	Maywood	Illinois
United States	Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital	Memphis	Tennessee
United States	Miami Cancer Institute	Miami	Florida
United States	Nicklaus Children's Hospital	Miami	Florida
United States	University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center	Miami	Florida
United States	Children's Hospital of Wisconsin	Milwaukee	Wisconsin
United States	NYU Winthrop Hospital	Mineola	New York
United States	Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis	Minneapolis	Minnesota
United States	University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center	Minneapolis	Minnesota
United States	Morristown Medical Center	Morristown	New Jersey
United States	Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center	Nashville	Tennessee
United States	Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital	New Brunswick	New Jersey
United States	Saint Peter's University Hospital	New Brunswick	New Jersey
United States	Yale University	New Haven	Connecticut
United States	The Steven and Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York	New Hyde Park	New York
United States	Children's Hospital New Orleans	New Orleans	Louisiana
United States	Tulane University Health Sciences Center	New Orleans	Louisiana
United States	Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone	New York	New York
United States	Mount Sinai Hospital	New York	New York
United States	NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center	New York	New York
United States	Newark Beth Israel Medical Center	Newark	New Jersey
United States	Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters	Norfolk	Virginia
United States	Advocate Children's Hospital-Oak Lawn	Oak Lawn	Illinois
United States	Kaiser Permanente-Oakland	Oakland	California
United States	UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland	Oakland	California
United States	University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center	Oklahoma City	Oklahoma
United States	Children's Hospital and Medical Center of Omaha	Omaha	Nebraska
United States	University of Nebraska Medical Center	Omaha	Nebraska
United States	Children's Hospital of Orange County	Orange	California
United States	AdventHealth Orlando	Orlando	Florida
United States	Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children	Orlando	Florida
United States	Nemours Children's Clinic - Orlando	Orlando	Florida
United States	Nemours Children's Hospital	Orlando	Florida
United States	Orlando Health Cancer Institute	Orlando	Florida
United States	Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University	Palo Alto	California
United States	Advocate Lutheran General Hospital	Park Ridge	Illinois
United States	Saint Joseph's Regional Medical Center	Paterson	New Jersey
United States	Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola	Pensacola	Florida
United States	Sacred Heart Hospital	Pensacola	Florida
United States	Saint Jude Midwest Affiliate	Peoria	Illinois
United States	Children's Hospital of Philadelphia	Philadelphia	Pennsylvania
United States	Phoenix Childrens Hospital	Phoenix	Arizona
United States	Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC	Pittsburgh	Pennsylvania
United States	Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital	Portland	Oregon
United States	Legacy Emanuel Hospital and Health Center	Portland	Oregon
United States	Oregon Health and Science University	Portland	Oregon
United States	Rhode Island Hospital	Providence	Rhode Island
United States	Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center	Richmond	Virginia
United States	Mayo Clinic in Rochester	Rochester	Minnesota
United States	University of Rochester	Rochester	New York
United States	Beaumont Children's Hospital-Royal Oak	Royal Oak	Michigan
United States	William Beaumont Hospital-Royal Oak	Royal Oak	Michigan
United States	Sutter Medical Center Sacramento	Sacramento	California
United States	University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center	Sacramento	California
United States	Mercy Hospital Saint Louis	Saint Louis	Missouri
United States	Washington University School of Medicine	Saint Louis	Missouri
United States	Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital	Saint Petersburg	Florida
United States	Primary Children's Hospital	Salt Lake City	Utah
United States	Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas	San Antonio	Texas
United States	University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio	San Antonio	Texas
United States	Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego	San Diego	California
United States	UCSF Medical Center-Mission Bay	San Francisco	California
United States	UCSF Medical Center-Mount Zion	San Francisco	California
United States	UCSF Medical Center-Parnassus	San Francisco	California
United States	Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital	Santa Barbara	California
United States	Memorial Health University Medical Center	Savannah	Georgia
United States	Maine Children's Cancer Program	Scarborough	Maine
United States	Seattle Children's Hospital	Seattle	Washington
United States	Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls	Sioux Falls	South Dakota
United States	Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center and Children's Hospital	Spokane	Washington
United States	Baystate Medical Center	Springfield	Massachusetts
United States	Southern Illinois University School of Medicine	Springfield	Illinois
United States	Stony Brook University Medical Center	Stony Brook	New York
United States	Overlook Hospital	Summit	New Jersey
United States	State University of New York Upstate Medical University	Syracuse	New York
United States	Madigan Army Medical Center	Tacoma	Washington
United States	Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center	Tacoma	Washington
United States	Saint Joseph's Hospital/Children's Hospital-Tampa	Tampa	Florida
United States	Scott and White Memorial Hospital	Temple	Texas
United States	Mercy Children's Hospital	Toledo	Ohio
United States	ProMedica Toledo Hospital/Russell J Ebeid Children's Hospital	Toledo	Ohio
United States	University of Toledo	Toledo	Ohio
United States	Harbor-University of California at Los Angeles Medical Center	Torrance	California
United States	Banner University Medical Center - Tucson	Tucson	Arizona
United States	Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center at Saint Francis	Tulsa	Oklahoma
United States	New York Medical College	Valhalla	New York
United States	Children's National Medical Center	Washington	District of Columbia
United States	MedStar Georgetown University Hospital	Washington	District of Columbia
United States	Saint Mary's Hospital	West Palm Beach	Florida
United States	Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children	Wilmington	Delaware
United States	Wake Forest University Health Sciences	Winston-Salem	North Carolina
United States	UMass Memorial Medical Center - University Campus	Worcester	Massachusetts

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Children's Oncology Group	National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Australia,  Canada,  New Zealand,  Puerto Rico,  Switzerland, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Event Free Survival (EFS)	Probability of no relapse, secondary malignancy, or death after 4 year in the study	4 years
Primary	Response Rate (RR)	Proportion of patients with complete or partial response. Complete Response (CR): Complete disappearance of the tumor confirmed at > 4 weeks; Partial Response (PR): At least 64% decrease in volume compared to the baseline; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.	Reporting Period 1 (Weeks 1 - 15)
Primary	Overall Survival (OS)	Probability of being alive after 4 years in the study.	4 years
Secondary	Event Free Survival (EFS) Probability VAC and Early (Week 4) Radiotherapy Compared to Delayed (Week 10) Radiotherapy, Using IRSIV for Historic Comparison	Compare 4-year EFS using eligible participants only to the historical rate of 0.65 with IRSI-V. The 4-year EFS is probability of no relapse, secondary malignancy, or death after 4 years in the study. The Delayed (Week 10) Radiotherapy is from IRSI-V, and the number of participants of IRSI-V is unknown, but we have the rate of 0.65.	4 years
Secondary	Local Failure	Compare 2-year local failure rate to the historical rate of 0.13 with IRSI-V. The Delayed (Week 10) Radiotherapy is from IRSI-V, and the number of participants of IRSI-V is unknown, but we have the rate of 0.13.	2 years
Secondary	Overall Survival (OS) Probability VAC and Early (Week 4) Radiotherapy Compared to Delayed (Week 10) Radiotherapy, Using IRSIV for Historic Comparison	Compare 4-year OS using eligible participants only to the historical rate of 0.70 with IRSI-V. The 4-year OS is probability of being alive after 4 years in the study. The Delayed (Week 10) Radiotherapy is from IRSI-V, and the number of participants of IRSI-V is unknown, but we have the rate of 0.70.	4 years
Secondary	Incidence of Toxicity	Grade 3 or 4 nausea, diarrhea, dehydration, radiation dermatitis, mucositis due to radiation. Severe and undesirable adverse event is considered as grade 3; Life-threatening or disabling adverse event is grade 4. Grade 4 is worse than grade 3.	Up to 15 weeks
Secondary	Acute and Late Effects of VAC as Delivered on This Study to D9803 VAC	The toxicity rates will be estimated for each phase and course of treatment, and will be compared to the fixed rates under D9803 using one-sided lower confidence intervals for a single proportion without adjustment for multiple comparisons.	Up to 43 weeks
Secondary	Compare Event Free Survival (EFS) With Respect to the Level of % Change in FDG PET Maximum Standard Uptake Value (SUVmax) at Week 4	4-year EFS (probability of no relapse, secondary malignancy, or death after 4 years in the study).	4 years
Secondary	Compare Event Free Survival (EFS) With Respect to the Level of % Change in FDG PET Maximum Standard Uptake Value (SUVmax) at Week 15	4-year EFS (probability of no relapse, secondary malignancy, or death after 4 years in the study)	4 years
Secondary	Incidence of Toxicity Related to VI Treatment in Patients With UGT1A1 Genotype	Severe and undesirable adverse event is considered as grade 3; Life-threatening or disabling adverse event is grade 4. Grade 4 is worse than grade 3.	Weeks 4-9 (the first exposure to VI)
Secondary	Toxicity With CYP2B6 Genotypes	Incidence of toxicity related to VAC treatment in patients with CYP2B6 genotypes.	During the study
Secondary	Toxicity With GSTA1 and CYP2C9 Genotypes	Incidence of toxicity related to VAC treatment in patients with GSTA1 and CYP2C9 genotypes.	During the study
Secondary	Event Free Survival (EFS) by PAX Status		4 years
Secondary	Incidence of Bladder Dysfunction	Number of patients with a summary score greater than 8.5	3-6 years after enrollment

External Links

•   Data Available: Select individual patient-level data from this trial can be requested from the NCTN/NCORP Data Archive