Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

RATIONALE: Glutamine may help prevent mucositis, or mouth sores, in patients receiving chemotherapy for sarcoma. It is not yet known whether glutamine is more effective than a placebo in preventing mucositis in patients receiving chemotherapy for sarcoma.

PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying glutamine to see how well it works compared to a placebo in preventing oral mucositis in patients receiving chemotherapy for sarcoma.


Clinical Trial Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

- Compare the efficacy of a new preparation of glutamine (AES-14) vs placebo in reducing the incidence of grade 3 or 4 chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis during the first course of chemotherapy in patients with sarcomas.

Secondary

- Compare the rates of mucositis-related chemotherapy dose reductions for the subsequent course of anthracycline-based chemotherapy in patients treated with AES-14 vs placebo.

- Compare the rates of mucositis-related delays of chemotherapy administration for the next chemotherapy course in patients treated with AES-14 vs placebo.

- Compare the rates of systemic and oral infections during the first course of chemotherapy in patients treated with AES-14 vs placebo.

- Compare the number of days of narcotic use for mucositis-related pain during the first course of chemotherapy in patients treated with AES-14 vs placebo.

- Determine the inter-rater reliability between caregivers and nurses in the use of the modified Walsh scale.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to age (5-10 years vs 11-18 years vs 19-30 years) and diagnosis (Ewing's sarcoma vs osteogenic sarcoma vs rhabdomyosarcoma vs other sarcomas). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

- Arm I (glutamine [AES-14]): Patients rinse with oral AES-14 for at least 30 seconds and then swallow (swish and swallow) three times daily beginning on the day of or within 1 day before starting their first course of chemotherapy. Patients also undergo a standard oral care regimen comprising brushing their teeth at least twice daily, 30 minutes or more after taking AES-14, and rinsing with water at least twice daily. Treatment continues until blood counts recover and patient's total modified Walsh score ≤ 2 (mucositis score).

- Arm II (placebo): Patients swish and swallow oral placebo and undergo a standard oral care regimen as in arm I.

Caregivers assess the patient's mouth daily while the patient is receiving the study drug. Caregivers keep a daily diary rating the patient's oral mucosal areas and degree of pain, describing the patient's oral intake, and documenting that the study drug was used and standardized oral care was performed.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 180 patients will be accrued for this study. ;


Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Masking: Double-Blind, Primary Purpose: Supportive Care


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00334984
Study type Interventional
Source Children's Oncology Group
Contact
Status Withdrawn
Phase N/A
Start date January 2007

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT04457258 - 68Ga-FAPi-46 PET/CT Scan in Imaging Patients With Sarcoma Early Phase 1
Recruiting NCT04986748 - Using QPOP to Predict Treatment for Sarcomas and Melanomas
Completed NCT04474678 - Quality Improvement Project - "My Logbook! - I Know my Way Around!"; ("Mein Logbuch - Ich Kenne Mich Aus!") N/A
Recruiting NCT05415098 - Study of Safety, Pharmacokinetic and Efficacy of APG-5918 in Advanced Solid Tumors or Lymphomas Phase 1
Recruiting NCT04535713 - GALLANT: Metronomic Gemcitabine, Doxorubicin, Docetaxel and Nivolumab for Advanced Sarcoma Phase 2
Completed NCT03521531 - Burden and Medical Care of Sarcoma in Germany
Completed NCT02496520 - Dendritic Cell-based Immunotherapy for Advanced Solid Tumours of Children and Young Adults Phase 1/Phase 2
Terminated NCT02054104 - Adjuvant Tumor Lysate Vaccine and Iscomatrix With or Without Metronomic Oral Cyclophosphamide and Celecoxib in Patients With Malignancies Involving Lungs, Esophagus, Pleura, or Mediastinum Phase 1/Phase 2
Terminated NCT00788125 - Dasatinib, Ifosfamide, Carboplatin, and Etoposide in Treating Young Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Malignant Solid Tumors Phase 1/Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT04577014 - Retifanlimab (Anti-PD-1 Antibody) With Gemcitabine and Docetaxel in Patients With Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma Phase 1/Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT04383210 - Study of Seribantumab in Adult Patients With NRG1 Gene Fusion Positive Advanced Solid Tumors Phase 2
Completed NCT04052334 - Lymphodepletion Plus Adoptive Cell Therapy With High Dose IL-2 in Adolescent and Young Adult Patients With Soft Tissue Sarcoma Phase 1
Completed NCT01593748 - A Phase II Trial Comparing Gemcitabine and Pazopanib Versus Gemcitabine and Docetaxel for Patients With Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma Phase 2
Completed NCT00199849 - NY-ESO-1 Plasmid DNA (pPJV7611) Cancer Vaccine Phase 1
Recruiting NCT04367779 - Research of Biomarkers of Response to Proton Beam Therapy in Pediatric and Adult Patients.
Completed NCT01879085 - Study of Vorinostat in Combination With Gemcitabine and Docetaxel in Advanced Sarcoma Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT04553692 - Phase 1a/1b Study of Aplitabart (IGM-8444) Alone or in Combination in Participants With Relapsed, Refractory, or Newly Diagnosed Cancers Phase 1
Completed NCT01209598 - PD0332991 (Palbociclib) in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Liposarcoma Phase 2
Completed NCT04553471 - Palliative Lattice Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) for Patients With Sarcoma, Thoracic, Abdominal, and Pelvic Cancers N/A
Withdrawn NCT04906876 - A Phase 2 Study of 9-ING-41Combined With Chemotherapy in Adolescents and Adults With Advanced Sarcomas Phase 2