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Sarcoma, Ewing clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01696669 Completed - Ewing's Sarcoma Clinical Trials

Study of Intensive Chemotherapy, Surgery and Radiotherapy to Treat Ewing's Sarcoma in Children and Young Adults

Start date: March 30, 2010
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Tumors of the Ewing sarcoma family (ES) affect children, adolescents and young adults. The reported incidence is 0.6 cases per million inhabitants every year. The peak incidence occurs between 10 and 20 years and it is rarely diagnosed beyond 30. The ES is a severe disease with a progression-free survival after 5 years of 60% in cases without metastasis and deadly in the majority of patients presenting metastasis. The ES is considered a systemic disease because, despite receiving an adequate local treatment, over 90% of patients deaths occur due to disseminated disease. Combined therapy of surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy has led to an improvement in the prognosis, achieving a survival of about 60% in most series The MSKCC P6 protocol was developed for the treatment of high risk ES. In 2003, Kolb et al. reported the MSKCC experience after a 4-years follow-up of 68 patients who had been included from 1990 to 2001. Following the MSKCC P6 protocol, a survival rate of 82% was achieved in patients without metastasis, superior to the achieved with less intensive protocols. Following the guidelines of the MSKCC P6 protocol, in 2002 we modified the treatment schedule to create the modified P6 protocol (MP6). GEIS intends to develop MP6 as a clinical trial, which could provide the following potential advantages about current treatments: 1. Lower total dose of alkylating agents. 2. Early cardioprotection with dexrazoxane. 3. Radiotherapy adjusted to the initial response. 4. Pilot trial with the combination of Gemcitabine + Docetaxel for high-risk patients.

NCT ID: NCT01674101 Completed - Osteosarcoma Clinical Trials

Effects of Preoperative Physical Therapy in Patients With Lower Extremity Malignancy

Start date: September 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This application proposes a prospective clinical trial to evaluate the impact of adding a focused physical therapy (PT) intervention to the preoperative regimen of individuals diagnosed with a malignancy of the lower extremity (LE). The primary aim will be to determine if individuals diagnosed with a malignancy of the LE can participate in a 10 week preoperative strengthening, stretching, and aerobic exercise regimen.

NCT ID: NCT01661400 Completed - Glioma Clinical Trials

Anti-Angiogenic Therapy Post Transplant (ASCR) for Pediatric Solid Tumors

ASCR
Start date: October 26, 2012
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this research study is to determine whether taking either of two low dose drugs that would prevent new blood vessels from growing after stem cell transplant is feasible, and what the side effects of taking each of these drugs after autologous transplant might be. The reason the investigators are looking at these drugs is because one of the things that allows tumors to grow quickly is their ability to stimulate the growth of new blood vessels. By suppressing the growth of new blood vessels after stem cell transplant, the investigators hope to prevent the tumors from coming back or continuing to grow.

NCT ID: NCT01625351 Completed - Lymphoma Clinical Trials

A Study of CD45RA+ Depleted Haploidentical Stem Cell Transplantation in Children With Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumors and Lymphomas

Start date: August 20, 2012
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase I study designed to determine the feasibility of transplantation using a novel transplant approach that employs a two-stage haploidentical cell infusion following myeloablative conditioning. This strategy, which includes selective depletion of naïve T cells, may speed immune reconstitution thereby potentially reducing the limitations of traditional haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and increasing its potential therapeutic application. Additionally, the investigators intend to explore overall survival, event-free survival, hematopoietic cell recovery and engraftment as well as infection rates and complications in these patients.

NCT ID: NCT01614795 Completed - Rhabdomyosarcoma Clinical Trials

Cixutumumab and Temsirolimus in Treating Younger Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Sarcoma

Start date: June 18, 2012
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase II trial studies how well cixutumumab and temsirolimus work in treating patients with recurrent or refractory sarcoma. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cixutumumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving cixutumumab and temsirolimus together may kill more tumor cells.

NCT ID: NCT01610570 Terminated - Sarcoma Clinical Trials

Mithramycin for Children and Adults With Solid Tumors or Ewing Sarcoma

Start date: May 10, 2012
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Background: - Mithramycin is a drug that was first tested as a cancer therapy in the 1960s. It acted against some forms of cancer, but was never accepted as a treatment. Research suggests that it may be useful against some solid tumors, particularly Ewing sarcoma. Researchers want to see if mithramycin can be used to treat solid tumors in children and adults. It will be tested in different groups of people, including those with a type of Ewing sarcoma that contains a chemical called Ewings sarcoma - friend leukemia integration 1 transcription factor (EWS-FLI1). Objectives: - To see if mithramycin is safe and effective against solid tumors and Ewing sarcoma in children and adults. Eligibility: - Children and young adults between 1 and 17 years of age with solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatment. - Adults at least 18 years of age with EWS-FLI1 Ewing sarcoma that has not responded to standard treatment. - Children and young adults between 1 and 17 years of age with EWS-FLI1 Ewing sarcoma that has not responded to standard treatment. Design: - Participants will be screened with a physical exam and medical history. Blood and urine samples will be collected. Imaging studies and tumor tissue samples will be used to monitor the cancer before treatment. Individuals with solid brain tumors will not be eligible. - Participants will receive mithramycin every day for 7 days, followed by 14 days without treatment. Each 28-day round of treatment is called a cycle. - Treatment will be monitored with frequent blood tests and imaging studies. - Participants will continue to take the drug for as long as the side effects are not severe and the tumor responds to treatment.

NCT ID: NCT01598454 Completed - Neuroblastoma Clinical Trials

Use of Racotumomab in Patients With Pediatric Tumors Expressing N-glycolylated Gangliosides

Start date: February 2011
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study will be carried out in children with diagnosis of cancer with tumors known to express N-glycolylated gangliosides. The disease must be resistant to conventional therapy. The acute toxicity and immune response will be evaluated. The expression of N-glycolylated gangliosides in tumors has previously been investigated in the tumor sample bank at this Hospital. The expression of N-glycolyl GM3 was shown in neuroblastoma, Ewing's sarcoma, Wilm's tumor and retinoblastoma. Gliomas and the aforementioned tumor types have a very bad prognosis when conventional treatment is ineffective. New therapeutic strategies have thus been examined, and several immunotherapeutic approaches, including dendritic cell vaccines, peptide vaccines and anti-idiotype vaccines are currently being assessed. Racotumomab is an anti-idiotype antibody capable of inducing anti-N-glycolyl GM3 antibodies in patients with melanoma, breast cancer and lung cancer. Dose escalation studies have shown the safety of racotumomab in the 0.5 to 2 mg dose range. The 1 mg dose level was selected for the ensuing clinical studies. This clinical trial in children involves three dose levels: 0.15 mg, 0.25 mg and 0.4 mg, owing to the difference in body surface between an adult (1.73 sq. m in average) and the candidate population for this study (0.55 to 0.7 sq. m).

NCT ID: NCT01586104 Completed - Clinical trials for Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific

Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy in Treating Younger Patients With Lung Metastases

Start date: February 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This pilot clinical trial studies intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) in treating younger patients with lung metastases. Specialized radiation therapy that delivers a high dose of radiation directly to the tumor may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue.

NCT ID: NCT01585649 Completed - Clinical trials for Ewing Family of Tumors, Rhabdomyosarcoma

PK/PD of XM22 in Children With Ewing Family of Tumors or Rhabdomyosarcoma

Start date: July 2012
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase I, open label study aimed at assessing the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of a single injection of XM22 in children with Ewing family of tumors or rhabdomyosarcoma scheduled to receive chemotherapy (CTX)

NCT ID: NCT01583543 Completed - Ewing's Sarcoma Clinical Trials

Olaparib in Adults With Recurrent/Metastatic Ewing's Sarcoma

Start date: May 2012
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This research study is a Phase II clinical trial to test the efficacy of Olaparib in adult participants with recurrent/metastatic Ewing's Sarcoma following failure of prior chemotherapy.