View clinical trials related to Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction.
Filter by:The sacroiliac joint dysfunction (SIJD) which has a widely heterogeneous etiology, may cause impairment of stability, mobility, posture and flexibility as well as pain due to adaptive or pathological biomechanical changes. In 2020, the number of patients with low back pain (LBP) worldwide was more than half a billion and is expected to exceed 800 million by 2050. Although SIJD has been shown to be related with LBP in more than 30% of patients with LBP, SIJD is still often overlooked as a cause of LBP. Once the diagnosis of SIJD is confirmed by physical examination, the first treatment option consists of the use of a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug or physiotherapy approaches. The proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) is a neurophysiological model-based multifaceted exercise method which is widely used in rehabilitation practice. However, despite the major role of SIJD among the causes of LBP, there are limited studies investigating the efficacy of PNF in SIJD and its effectiveness remains unclear. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of pelvic PNF techniques on pain, mobility, flexibility, lumbar range of motion, posture, and trunk muscle endurance in patients with SIJD.
This research aimed to determine the impacts of KT and balance exercises in patients with CLBP of SIJ dysfunction.
This research aimed to ascertain the combined and individual efficacies of MCE and BT in alleviating SIJD symptoms.
In the USA, basketball is the most popular team sport for boys and girls enrolled in the 2003-2004 school year. Many countries offer opportunities for young people to learn the game in a variety of settings, from physical education classes, school competitions, public and private sports organizations to community entertainment programmes. While the USA has long been seen as the dominant power in basketball, recent results in competitions such as the 1988 and 2004 Men's Olympic Games and 2002 World Championships show the rest of the world is closing the gap. Basketball continues to spread around the world, thanks to ongoing development programs for children and youth .
It has been reported that gait coordination changes in patients with chronic low back pain, walking slower, taking shorter steps and having asymmetrical stride lengths compared to their healthy peers. In addition to many factor cause gait dysfunction, sacroiliac joint dysfunction might be one of reason of these problems. A study examining the effects of sacroiliac joint dysfunction on gait and disability in individuals with chronic low back pain has not been found in the literature. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate the gait parameters and disability of individuals with chronic low back pain and to reveal their relationship with sacroiliac joint dysfunction.
The aim of this research is to compare the effects of Muscle Energy Techniques and Myofascial Release on Lumbar Range of motion, pain and disability in patients of low back pain due to Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction, Randomized controlled trials were done at a private clinic, The Health Professionals Bahria Town Phase 6, Islamabad. The Sample Size was 30. The subjects were divided into two groups, 15 subjects in Interventional group A receiving conventional physical therapy treatment alongside METs for hamstrings, iliopsoas and piriformis muscle while the other 15 subjects in Interventional group B receiving conventional physical therapy treatment with direct myofascial release of hamstrings, iliopsoas and piriformis muscle. study duration was of 6 months. Samling technique applied was non.probability sampling. Only females of age group 40-55 yrs having sacroiliac joint pain with limited lumbar range of motion were reduced. Tools used in the study were Numeric Pain Rating Scale(NPRS), Modified Oswestry Disability Index(MODI), Pelvic and bubble Inclinometer. Data was analyzed through SPSS 21.
- The study will be randomized clinical trial. This study will be conducted in University of Lahore Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan. A sample size of 84 will be randomly allocated into two experimental groups, (42 participants in each group), by lottery method. The participants, randomly allocated to the experimental group A, will receive Muscle Energy Technique (METs), Post isometric relaxation technique specifically, in addition with routine physical therapy as TENS, Hot pack, and strengthening exercises. METs will be performed on piriformis, iliopsoas, erector spine muscles, 1 set of 5 repetitions and 10 seconds hold. - Participants in experimental group B, will get Sacroiliac joint manipulations with routine physical therapy by principal investigator. - Both experimental groups will receive twelve treatment sessions and those will be given over a period of six weeks (2 sessions per week, each session of 30-40 minutes). - Assessor will take outcome measures at baseline and at the end of 6th treatment week through Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire, Roland-Morris Low Back Pain & Disability Questionnaire and Short Form Survey; SF-20.
Rationale: The sacroiliac joint (SIJ) is increasingly being recognized as a potential cause of chronic low back and buttock pain. The SIJ is affected in 14-22% in patients presenting with this pain. Conservative treatment options include oral analgesic use, physical therapy, radiofrequency denervation and intraarticular steroid injections. When non-surgical treatment remains ineffective, surgical intervention is a reasonable option in the form of minimally invasive sacroiliac joint fusion (MISJF). Recent literature suggests that imbalance and sagittal sacropelvic morphology can occur in patients with SIJ dysfunction. Using motion analyses, the investigators want to evaluate full movement patterns in SIJ patients. Potentially, changes in these parameters can be observed before and after MISJF surgery. Objective: To determine spatiotemporal parameters, pelvic obliquity, center of gravity and load capacity in patients suffering from SIJ dysfunction before and after MISJF surgery. Movement parameters will also be determined in healthy individuals to compare with patients suffering from SIJ dysfunction. Methods: This prospective cohort study will include patients enlisted for MISJF surgery because of SIJ dysfunction. Spatiotemporal parameters, pelvic obliquity, center of gravity and load capacity will be examined before and 3 months after surgery in a professional Motion Lab. Movement parameter of healthy individuals will also be evaluated at the Motion Lab. All data will be analyzed using MATLAB software.
The aim is to describe the severity of pain in postpartum female and management of sacroiliac joint pain and disability and define the effects of manual therapy on sacroiliac joint dysfunction and pain
chronic ankle instability previously approved in many studies that it may lead to more proximal adaptations and negative long term consequences. one of those studies reported, ankle instability patients has hamstring muscle shortening in comparison with non sprained subjects. another one concluded that gluteus maximums muscle has delayed activation and weakness in CAI patients. Both muscles (hamstring and gluteus Maximus ) contribute to sacroiliac joint stability. therefore, this study asked a novel research question, was sacroiliac joint dysfunction (SIJD) associated with CAI?