Rotavirus Vaccines Clinical Trial
Official title:
Using "Decision Aids" to Help the Infant Family to Decide Whether the Baby Will Receive the Self-paid Oral Rotavirus Vaccine: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Using decision aids (DA) is one way to provide information to infant family and to involve them in making decisions about their baby's vaccination. We developed a DA administered after consultation for baby's family deciding on whether the baby will receive the self-paid oral rotavirus vaccine
Background:
Acute gastroenteritis is one of the most common infectious diseases and still a major cause
of pediatric morbidity and mortality worldwide. Rotavirus was still the major cause of acute
gastroenteritis in infants and young children worldwide, including in Taiwan. The World
Health Organization has recommended rotavirus vaccine, which became available in 2006, for
all countries. However, not all of children in Taiwan received rotavirus vaccination. Using
decision aids (DA) is one way to provide information to infant family and to involve them in
making decisions about their baby's vaccination. We developed a DA administered after
consultation for baby's family deciding on whether the baby will receive the self-paid oral
rotavirus vaccine Patients and Methods Decision aids are interventions designed to help
infant family make choices among options by providing information relevant to oral rotavirus
vaccine. Infant coming to receiving regular routine vaccination at 1 month old are randomly
assigned to receive a DA or the standard oral conversation (control condition) after the
initial consultation. Infant family complete interview-based questionnaires 1 month later
when they came back to hospital receiving 2-month-old regular routine vaccination and decide
to receive self-paid oral rotavirus vaccine or not at that time. Primary outcome measures:
decisional conflict and decision-making difficulties at 2-month-old.
Results and Conclusion The DA group are predicted to lower decisional conflict scores when
compared with the control group. Our study hopes to support the efficacy of DA in helping the
infant family to decide whether the baby will receive the self-paid oral rotavirus vaccine.
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