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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT01360775
Other study ID # PI09/90340
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 1
First received May 24, 2011
Last updated May 25, 2011
Start date January 2010

Study information

Verified date October 2009
Source Jordi Gol i Gurina Foundation
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority Spain: Comité Ético de Investigación Clínica
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Objective: To assess the effect of a nutritional educational intervention on the risk of malnutrition dependent patients aimed at the caregivers.

Material and methods:

Intervention study with control group, with 200 patients randomized selected, in a Home Care Program of 5 Primary Care Centers, malnourished and dependents, older than 65 years and with a caregiver.

Socioeconomic and cultural characteristics of the patient and the caregiver are collected. Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA), food intake, anthropometric and serum parameters of nutritional status: albumin, prealbumin, transferrin, hemoglobin, lymphocyte count, iron, ferritin, are evaluates on 0- 6-12 months. Also evaluated dentures, basic activities of daily living (Barthel test), cognitive state (Pfeiffer test) status of mood (Yesavage test).

Prior to the intervention, the educational procedure and the design of educational material are standardized among nurses. The nurses make an initial session for caregivers and monitored the education at home monthly (4 visits) up to 6 months. NANDA (NORTH AMERICAN NURSING DIAGNOSIS ASSOCIATION) specific methodology of the Nursing profession is used. The investigators studied the effect of the intervention on the caregivers on the patient's nutritional status by the MNA test, diet, anthropometry and biochemical parameters.

Bivariate normal test statistics and multivariate models were created to adjust the effect of the intervention.

The program SPSS / PC was used.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 200
Est. completion date
Est. primary completion date June 2012
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 65 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Be included in the program ATDOM,

- 65 years or more,

- have an MNA between 17 and 23.5 points,

- have a caregiver.

Exclusion Criteria:

- have a MNA outside the range of 17 to 23.5 points,

- conducting enteral feeding

- have severe dysphagia,

- have any serious illness that progresses to malnutrition,

- take vitamin supplements and / or dietary supplements.

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Behavioral:
nutritional counseling
Nutritional counseling to caregivers of dependant patients at nutritional risk, Who were participants in the Home Care program conducted by nurses

Locations

Country Name City State
Spain Primary Care Centers Tarragona and Reus Tarragona

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Jordi Gol i Gurina Foundation

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Spain, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Nutritional status Nutritional status by : Mini Nutritional Assessment questionnaire (MNA validated questionaire), diet (validated questionaire), anthropometric measurements (weight, height, body circumferences) and biochemicals parametres (Serum albumin and serum prealbumin by chemiluminescence; serum transferrin by immunoturbidimetric; hemoglobin and lymphocyte count by coulter, serum iron by colorimetric using ferrozine, and serum ferritin by radioimmunoassay. at 0, 6 and 12 moths No