Rheumatoid Arthritis Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized, Double-blind, Methotrexate (MTX) Based, Parallel-group, Multicenter Phase III Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of CMAB008 in Adult Patients With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis, Compared to Remicade
CMAB008 is an infliximab biosimilar candidate. The host cell of Remicade is mouse myeloma SP2/0 cell, however, the host cell of CMAB008 is CHO (Chinese hamster ovary cell). It seems that CMAB008 has lower immunogenicity and higher safety, because Remicade comprises more complex-type and hybrid-type glycans than CMAB008. However, it is not yet known whether CMAB008 is not inferior to Remicade. This randomized, double-blind trial investigates the efficacy and safety of CMAB008 for moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis, compared to Remicade.
This is a non-inferiority trial. The primary outcome is the percentage of subjects achieving
ACR20. According to the global instruction of Remicade, the effective rate of Remicade is
50%, and the placebo is 20%. Calculate the critical value δ=(50%-20%)×50%=15%, one-side
α=0.025, β=0.20, experimental group : control group = 1:1, the results are: CMAB008 group 175
participants, control group 175 participants, 350 participants in total. Take 10% drop-out
into consideration, the finial sample sizes are: CMAB008 group 196 participants, control
group 196 participants, 392 participants in total.
During the entire duration of the study, all adverse events (AE) and all serious adverse
events (SAEs) are collected, fully investigated and documented in source documents and case
report forms (CRF). Study duration encompassed the time from when the participant sign the
informed consent until the last protocol-specific procedure has been completed, including a
safety follow up period.
This study will be conducted in compliance with the protocol, the current version of the
Declaration of Helsinki, the guidelines of Good Clinical Practice (GCP) as well as all
national legal and regulatory requirements.
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