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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04535622
Other study ID # 2019-03-157
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date September 3, 2020
Est. completion date December 14, 2020

Study information

Verified date December 2020
Source Samsung Medical Center
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of a structured exercise program on musculoskeletal pain of patients in face-down posture after retinal surgery.


Description:

After being informed about the study, patients who are planning to get vitrectomy for macular hole or retinal detachment are going to be randomly assigned into two groups; exercise group and control group. All patients are going be admitted to the hospital prior to the surgery. After the surgery is done, the patients are going to maintain a face-down position in the ward until postoperative day 3. After returning to the ward after surgery and completed the pain scoring forms, exercise training is going to be conducted for patients assigned to the exercise group by a physical therapist. Three times of daily self-exercise sessions are going to be performed according to the training provided to the patients. Pain score will be measured on the first, second and the third postoperative days. Patients will be discharged on the third postoperative days.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 70
Est. completion date December 14, 2020
Est. primary completion date December 14, 2020
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 80 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Patients who are getting vitrectomy for macular hole or retinal detachment and planning to maintain face-down posture. Exclusion Criteria: - Pre-existing musculoskeletal disorder. - low visiual acuity in the opposite eye (best-corrected visual acuity less than 20/200 by snellen chart) making patients hard to get the exercise training. - Patients with posture prescriptions other than the prone position

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Behavioral:
A structured exercise
Exercise training will be conducted by a physical therapist which will take about 10 to 15 minutes. Patient education will include how to keep face down in various postures, and how to actively exercise the related muscles and joints while maintaining face-down posture through video clip and brochure. Patients will go through three times of self-exercise sessions everyday according to the training provided to the patients. Active exercise for the FDP patients will include exercise in a hands and knees position, limb exercise in an FDP, and exercise in a standing position. The exercises were performed within the range of individual muscle strength and fitness.

Locations

Country Name City State
Korea, Republic of Samsung Medical Center Seoul

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Samsung Medical Center

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Korea, Republic of, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Other Patients satisfaction on the exercise program 4 questionnaire items are as follow:
The rehabilitation program help patients recover health. Answer: [1: strongly disagree 2: disagree 3: neither agree nor disagree 4: agree 5: strongly disagree]
I want this exercise program the next time I have retinal surgery Answer: [1: strongly disagree 2: disagree 3: neither agree nor disagree 4: agree 5: strongly disagree]
I would recommend this program to other patients getting retinal surgery Answer: [1: strongly disagree 2: disagree 3: neither agree nor disagree 4: agree 5: strongly disagree]
Overall satisfaction Answer: [1: very disappointed 2: disappointed 3: neither satisfied nor disappointed 4: satisfied 5: very satisfied]
postoperative day 3
Primary Final pain score at back neck, shoulder, and lower back Pain score (numerical rating scale) at back neck, shoulder, and lower back at postoperative day 3 (discharge day). Possible scores range from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). postoperative day 3
Secondary pain score at back neck, shoulder, and lower back right on surgery day Pain score based on numerical rating scale at back neck, shoulder, and lower back at postoperative day 1. Possible scores range from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). surgery day
Secondary pain score at back neck, shoulder, and lower back on postoperative day 1 Pain score based on numerical rating scale at back neck, shoulder, and lower back at postoperative day 2. Possible scores range from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). postoperative day 1
Secondary pain score at back neck, shoulder, and lower back on postoperative day 2 Pain score based on numerical rating scale at back neck, shoulder, and lower back at postoperative day 2. Possible scores range from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). postoperative day 2
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