Resectable Pancreatic Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Neoadjuvant FOLFIRINOX and Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) Followed by Definitive Surgery for Patients With Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: A Single-Arm Pilot Study
Primary Objective: To determine the rate of downstaging to resectability in patients with
borderline resectable pancreatic cancer receiving FOLFIRINOX and SBRT as preoperative
therapy.
Secondary Objective(s):
1. To assess the disease-free-survival, overall survival, time to recurrence and site of
recurrence in patients with borderline resectable pancreatic cancer receiving
preoperative FOLFIRINOX followed by SBRT
2. To investigate the safety and tolerability of FOLFIRINOX and SBRT in patients with
resectable pancreatic cancer
3. To determine the radiologic and pathological response associated with preoperative SBRT
and FOLFIRINOX therapy
4. To assess quality of life through and after treatment using the FACT-Hep questionnaire
The study investigators hypothesize that neoadjuvant FOLFIRINOX can be safely and
efficaciously delivered using a sequential regimen with SBRT as an alternative to standard
neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy. Standard of care neoadjuvant treatment typically requires
about six weeks of treatment with sub-systemic dosing of chemotherapy. The feasibility of the
sequential delivery of the FOLFIRINOX followed by SBRT will be evaluated by capturing the
prevalence of grade 3 toxicity and the treatment delay rate.
In our study, SBRT is planned sequentially to follow cycle 4 of chemotherapy treatment,
provided toxicity has resolved to grade 2 or less. Thus, allowing for resolution of
chemotherapy toxicity prior to initiation of radiation therapy. This interval and the fact
that there is no concurrent delivery of chemo-RT, based on previously discussed experiences,
including approaches where SBRT safely follows other intense chemotherapy regimens (see
Polistina et al and Chuong [35,36]) makes this study feasible without establishing toxicity
profile.
The proposed regimen of 4 cycles of FOLFIRINOX followed by 30 Gy/5 fractions using SBRT will
be safely tolerated and will improve resectability rates in borderline resectable PDAC
patients. In addition, this regimen will not compromise the ability to achieve a successful
Whipple resection.
This regimen will improve the local control rate and overall disease free survival in this
patient population. The investigators further hypothesize that early administration of
FOLFIRNOX will provide optimal systemic therapy to control clinically occult micrometastases.
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