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Renal Failure clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT00765661 Completed - Renal Failure Clinical Trials

Pharmacokinetics of LCP-Tacro(TM) Once Daily And Prograf® Twice A Day in Adult De Novo Kidney Transplant Patients

Start date: September 2008
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the pharmacokinetics (PK, measuring the amount of medication in blood samples) and safety of a new medicine, LCP-Tacro™ tablets, and Prograf® capsules, a drug commonly taken by transplant recipients to prevent the body from rejecting a transplanted kidney. LCP-Tacro is a tablet containing the same active ingredient (tacrolimus) that is in Prograf capsules, but the tablet has been designed to release tacrolimus over an extended period so that it only has to be taken once daily. LCP-Tacro is an investigational drug. This study will evaluate the levels of tacrolimus in the blood in the first two weeks after a kidney transplant in patients randomly assigned (by chance, like flipping a coin) to take either LCP-Tacro™ tablets (tacrolimus) once daily or Prograf® capsules twice daily. In addition, patients will remain on study drug for 360 days in order to evaluate the relative safety of LCP-Tacro™ tablets compared to Prograf over a longer period of time.

NCT ID: NCT00755768 Completed - Renal Failure Clinical Trials

More Time Better Outcome - a Randomised Trial to Investigate the Effect of More Dietetic Time in Dialysis Patients

Start date: January 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether spending more time with a dietitian will improve dietary compliance in a group of hemodialysis patients, with particular respect to phosphate control.

NCT ID: NCT00752804 Completed - Renal Failure Clinical Trials

Uremic Toxins in the ICU: Patients After Cardiac Surgery

Start date: July 31, 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Study of the kinetics of uremic toxins in the ICU patients with acute renal failure, in order to optimize the dialysis dose: patients after cardiac surgery.The sampling of blood and dialysate will be done during dialyses with different durations (4, 6 and 8h)

NCT ID: NCT00737672 Completed - Hemodialysis Clinical Trials

GORE VIABAHN Endoprosthesis Versus Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA) to Revise AV Grafts in Hemodialysis

REVISE
Start date: September 2008
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The objective of the study is to establish efficacy and safety of the GORE VIABAHN® Endoprosthesis with PROPATEN Bioactive Surface when used to revise arteriovenous (AV) prosthetic grafts at the venous anastomosis in the maintenance or re-establishment of vascular access for hemodialysis.

NCT ID: NCT00714142 Completed - Renal Failure Clinical Trials

Renal Blood Flow Measurement With Positron Emission Tomography (PET)

Start date: August 2008
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Two investigational chemical tracers, 62Cu-ethylglyoxal bis(thiosemicarbazone) (62Cu-ETS) and 15O-water, will be used in this study to look at how blood moves through the kidneys. The purpose of the study is to see if 62Cu-ETS is effective in showing the blood supply to the kidneys compared to 15O-water. The tracer mixes with the blood and moves through the body. Using positron emission tomography (PET scan) the researchers can see the tracer and can learn more about how the blood moves through the kidneys. The study invites participants who are healthy, without any heart or kidney disease, patients who have kidney disease that require dialysis, and patients who may have a blockage in one of the arteries supplying blood to the kidneys.

NCT ID: NCT00696605 Completed - Renal Failure Clinical Trials

Assessment of Circulating Copeptin Levels in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Renal Insufficiency After Oral Water Load and Hypertonic Saline Infusion

Start date: July 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The are 2 principal goals in this study: 1. To measure plasma copeptin levels in healthy subjects and to correlate them with plasma AVP concentrations and urine osmolalities in iso-, hypo-, and hyperosmolar states. 2. To measure plasma copeptin concentrations in patients with chronic renal failure under the same conditions described above, in order to characterize the impact of renal function on circulating copeptin levels in correlation to plasma AVP and urine osmolality.

NCT ID: NCT00691756 Completed - Renal Failure Clinical Trials

A Comparison of Renal Perfusion in Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm (TAAA) Repair

Start date: January 2002
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this randomized trial was to determine whether renal perfusion with cold blood provides better protection against renal ischemia than perfusion with cold crystalloid in patients undergoing TAAA repair with left heart bypass.

NCT ID: NCT00674856 Completed - Renal Failure Clinical Trials

A Pharmacokinetics and Safety Study of Naproxcinod in Subjects With Impaired Renal Function

HCT3012-X-106
Start date: May 2008
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

To study the pharmacokinetics and safety of naproxcinod in patients with impaired renal function

NCT ID: NCT00666003 Completed - Renal Failure Clinical Trials

Hemodynamic Assessment APCO Monitor vs Crit Line for Renal Replacement Rx

APCOvC-Line
Start date: April 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Fluid and volume management are a challenging part of critical care and the difficulties increase in the face of renal failure. Utilizing the Crit-Line to monitor blood volume changes in conjunction with arterial pressure cardiac output monitoring may lead to better understanding of the impact fluid removal during dialysis has on hemodynamics.

NCT ID: NCT00602004 Completed - Renal Failure Clinical Trials

Attenuation of Cardiac Effects of Arteriovenous Fistula Creation With Losartan

Start date: October 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective is to determine if the use of losartan, an angiotensin II receptor blocker, can attenuate left ventricular hypertrophy, independent of its antihypertensive effects, in patients with near end stage chronic kidney disease (CKD) who have an arteriovenous fistula created. Secondary outcomes include the impact of the medication on BNP and hyperkalaemia