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Purpura clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT00442871 Completed - Clinical trials for Purpura, Thrombocytopaenic, Idiopathic

Study Of SB-497115 in Healthy Subjects and Subjects With Mild, Moderate or Severe Renal Impairment

Start date: September 28, 2006
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this study is to compare how one 50 mg tablet of SB-497115 is broken down in the body by healthy subjects versus subjects with mild, moderate or severe kidney problems. The study is also being done to 1) check on how well the study drug is tolerated by healthy subjects versus those with liver problems and 2) to check if liver impairment affects how the study drug binds to protein in the blood.

NCT ID: NCT00441090 Completed - Clinical trials for Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic

Study of AKR-501 Tablets Taken Orally Once Daily for 28 Days in Patients With Chronic Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)

Start date: February 2007
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy, safety and tolerability, of AKR-501 (avatrombopag) tablets, as compared to placebo, in the treatment of participants with chronic Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP).

NCT ID: NCT00440037 Completed - Clinical trials for Immune (Idiopathic) Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)

Open Label Extension Study of AMG 531 in Japanese Subjects With ITP

Start date: November 2006
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of long term dosing of AMG 531 in thrombocytopenic Japanese subjects with ITP. It is anticipated that AMG 531 will be a safe and well tolerated in long term treatment and that AMG 531 will effectively raise and maintain platelet counts to a desired therapeutic range, when individual dose adjustments based on platelet counts are permitted. This study is available to subjects who have completed any previous AMG 531 ITP study in Japan and meet the eligibility criteria of this study.

NCT ID: NCT00426686 Completed - Clinical trials for Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

ADAMTS13 in Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

ADAMTS13
Start date: November 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a thrombotic microangiopathy defined by the spontaneous formation of platelet thrombi in the microvessels. These platelet microthrombi are responsible for a mechanical hemolytic anemia, a thrombocytopenia and a multivisceral ischemia. TTP is a rare but life-threatening disease in the absence of appropriate treatment (PLASMATHERAPY). The onset of the disease usually occurs in adulthood (MOSCHCOVITZ syndrome) and rarely in childhood (UPSHAW-SCHULMAN syndrome). TTP is either sporadic or recurrent with multiple unpredictable relapses. TTP pathophysiology has remained obscure until a new metalloprotease, ADAMTS13, has been demonstrated to be involved in about 90% of all cases. Physiologically, ADAMTS13 function consists in limiting the size of von Willebrand factor (VWF) multimers and consequently, their hemostatic capacity. A large majority of TTP is associated with a severe deficiency of ADAMTS13. In most cases, ADAMTS13 severe deficiency is acquired via auto-antibodies to ADAMTS13; more rarely, ADAMTS13 deficiency is hereditary via ADAMTS13 gene mutations. ADAMTS13 auto-antibodies are either inhibitory of the catalytic activity or non inhibitory. ADAMTS13 mutations are spread all over the gene. TTP prognosis is quite heterogeneous. Indeed, in about one third of the patients, TTP is refractory to PLASMATHERAPY and/or chronic relapsing. Until now, TTP prognosis factors are not known. Their identification is however crucial both to adapt the curative treatment of an acute episode (addition of first intention immunosuppressive agents to PLASMATHERAPY) and to prevent relapses. In this context, the aim of the current project is to identify some ADAMTS13 related prognosis factors in TTP. A national prospective multicenter study including both adult and pediatric patients with TTP related to a severe ADAMTS13 deficiency will be designed over a three-year period. This study will involve our group as the French reference center for ADAMTS13 and 10 clinical departments from various French hospitals. Patients will be tested for ADAMTS13 activity and antigen, ADAMTS13 antibodies and ADAMTS13 gene sequencing. Our main hypothesis is that the inactivation of the ADAMTS13 domains crucial for its catalytic activity, either by inhibitory auto-antibodies (acquired TTP) or by genetic mutations (hereditary TTP) is a major bad prognosis factor.

NCT ID: NCT00426270 Completed - Clinical trials for Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Octagam 10% in Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura in Adults

Start date: June 2006
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Octagam is a solvent/detergent-treated human normal immunoglobulin (IGIV) solution for intravenous administration. Octagam 5% is currently registered in about 80 countries. This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of Octagam 10% in Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) in adults. As Octagam 10% is essentially similar to Octagam 5%, it is expected that Octagam 10% is as efficacious and safe (in respect to viral safety) as Octagam 5%.

NCT ID: NCT00424177 Completed - Clinical trials for Purpura, Thrombocytopaenic, Idiopathic

Repeated Exposure to Eltrombopag in Adults With Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (REPEAT)

Start date: March 2007
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This open-label, repeat dosing study, TRA108057, will evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of eltrombopag, when administered in a repeat, cyclic dosing schedule. The study will describe the effect of repeated (3 cycles), intermittent dosing of eltrombopag on the pharmacodynamics and durability of eltrombopag response as measured by the peripheral platelet counts. For more information or to see if you qualify, please visit: http://www.itpstudy.com/gov

NCT ID: NCT00415532 Completed - Thrombocytopenia Clinical Trials

Romiplostim (AMG 531) Versus Medical Standard of Care for Immune (Idiopathic) Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Start date: December 1, 2006
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase 3b, multi-center, randomized, Standard of Care (SOC)-controlled, open-label, 52-week treatment study to compare romiplostim to medical SOC for Idiopathic Thrombocytopenia Purpura (ITP), with a 6-month Safety Follow-up. Patients randomized to romiplostim must complete the taper or discontinuation of medical SOC for ITP as soon as medically feasible after the initiation of romiplostim. After the completion or discontinuation of the study treatment period, any participant who does not transfer in to another romiplostim study will complete a 6-month Safety Follow-up period.

NCT ID: NCT00392951 Completed - Clinical trials for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Sirolimus for Autoimmune Disease of Blood Cells

Start date: December 2006
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Treatment for patients with autoimmune destruction of blood cells is poor. The part of the body that fights infections is called the immune system and white blood cells (WBCs) are part of the immune system. Normally, a person's body creates WBCs to fight infections and eliminates WBCs which have stopped helping the body function. Patients with autoimmune destruction of blood cells have difficulty eliminating old WBCs. The abnormal WBCs build up and can damage other healthy cells, which can lead to anemia, fatigue, jaundice, internal bleeding, infection, and cancer. Few effective medications exist for treatment for patients with autoimmune cytopenias and those commonly used are fraught with side effects. Nevertheless, as scientific understanding of autoimmune diseases has improved, more directed and less toxic therapies are becoming available. A number of groups have been studying the efficacy of a medication called sirolimus in patients with autoimmune diseases. This medicine has been FDA-approved for over 20 years. Sirolimus is a medicine used in children with other diseases. Sirolimus works, in part, by eliminating old and abnormal WBCs. Our group and others have shown that sirolimus is effective in mice with autoimmunity and in children with a rare condition called Autoimmune Lymphoproliferative Syndrome (ALPS). We believe sirolimus will help children with autoimmune cytopenias. We believe it will improve their symptoms and make them less sick. We propose to study sirolimus in children with chronic and/or refractory autoimmune cytopenias.

NCT ID: NCT00372892 Completed - Clinical trials for Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic

Pilot Study of Rituximab for the Treatment of Acute Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)

Start date: September 2006
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility of a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial of add-on rituximab for non-splenectomized adults with acute immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP).

NCT ID: NCT00370331 Completed - Clinical trials for Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic

RAISE: Randomized Placebo-Controlled Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) Study With Eltrombopag

RAISE
Start date: November 2006
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The rationale for this Phase III study is to evaluate the 6 month safety and efficacy of eltrombopag in the treatment of previously treated subjects with chronic ITP. The starting dose of eltrombopag, 50 mg, once daily was selected based upon the observed efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics in a dose-finding Study (TRA100773). This Phase III study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, Phase III study, to evaluate efficacy, safety and tolerability of eltrombopag, initially administered as 50 mg oral tablets once daily for six months in adult subjects with previously treated chronic ITP. Subjects will be randomized 2:1, eltrombopag to placebo, and will be stratified based upon splenectomy status, use of ITP medication at baseline and baseline platelet count less than or equal to 15,000/µL. Subjects will receive study medication for 6 months, during which the dose of study medication may be adjusted based upon individual platelet counts. In addition, subjects may taper off concomitant ITP medications and may receive any rescue treatments as dictated by local standard of care. After discontinuation of study medication, subjects will complete follow-up visits at weeks 1, 2, 4 and months 3 and 6.