Purpura, Schoenlein-Henoch Clinical Trial
Official title:
Identification of Biomarkers Predictive of Worse Prognosis in Henoch Schonlein Purpura
Henoch Schonlein Purpura (HSP), vasculitis of small vessels with deposits of IgA, is
considered by many authors as the systemic form of Berger's disease (IgA-N). IgA-N is
characterized by IgA1 deposits in mesangial areas associated with mesangial proliferation.
These two diseases remain the leading cause of ESRD by primitive glomerulopathy in Western
countries. In recent years, considerable progress has been made in understanding the
pathophysiological mechanisms of IgA-N. However, only a high rate of proteinuria at one year
or the presence of severe glomerular inflammation on renal biopsy remain predictors of long
term renal function. Moreover, the high variability of HSP clinical expression, from few
purpura skin lesions that evolve favourably spontaneously, to rapidly progressive renal
failure, remains so far unexplained but suggests the existence of individual genetic
susceptibility.
In the first part of the study, we will study key factors based on physiopathological data
obtained by our laboratory as well as by other groups. The second part of the study concerns
genetic factors. Although the candidate genes that may confer a particular susceptibility to
the disease, to progress to ESRD or respond to treatment are many, the genes involved in
inflammation or controlling renin-angiotensin system are of particular interest.
We will apply these results by studying patients with HSP showing three distinct phenotypes
(HSP with isolated cutaneous purpura or associated with minimal or severe renal disease) at
diagnosis and after clinical remission.
The purpose of this study is to assess whether the phenotype at diagnosis is associated with
the physiological markers and if one of them predicts a pejorative evolution of renal
disease at 1 year. Meanwhile, study of polymorphism of selected genes of interest could
allow identification of patients with specific genetic susceptibility or with bad prognosis
factors who would be thus eligible for specific treatment.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 120 |
Est. completion date | July 2014 |
Est. primary completion date | January 2013 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | N/A and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with HSP whose diagnosis was confirmed by histology of an active skin lesion, who signed the informed consent form or for minors, signature of the holders of parental authority. Exclusion Criteria: - Patients who do not have skin lesions; Patients receiving immunosuppressive drugs or steroids for more than 2 weeks; Patients with another diagnosis (platelets<100,000/mm3, bacterial purpura, other systemic disease); - Patients unable to understand the protocol, refusing to sign the information form or unable to comply with regular follow-up consultation. |
Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
France | Nephrology Unit - Hôpital St Louis | Paris |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
France,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Renal prognosis | one time measure after a four hour writing session | No |
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