Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of Effectiveness and Safety of Oral Vancomycin in Treatment of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis.
Primary sclerotic cholangitis (PSC) is an inflammatory process of sclerotic cholangitis that
involves intra and extra hepatic biliary system. There is no curative treatment for this
disorder. Supportive and conservative treatments are the most common therapies that used for
this disease. Although treatments such as ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) are recommended in
some situations but whereas a hypothesis is stimulatory effect of intestinal anaerobic
bacteria such as cholestridium difficile as pathogenesıs of PSC, so use of antibiotics is
recommended for treatment of these patients. Therefore according to the great role of
anaerobic bacteria such as cholestridium difficile in pathogenesis, antibiotics such as
metronidazole and vancomycin can be counted as recommended therapies in PSC. In addition
some studies correlated this effect of vancomycin to its immunomudulatory effect the cause
reduction of inflammation in biliary system. But with all this detail there is no finality
about effectiveness of antibiotic therapy and accordingly in this study the investigators
compare oral vancomycin effect versus placebo in primary sclerosing cholangitis patients.
In this double blind clinical trial 30 primary sclerosing cholangitis patients that divided
in two 15 persosns group with Block Randomization method. in this study one group receive
250 mg oral vancomycin every 6 hours and other group receive placebo.
The study duration is 12 weeks . The baseline laboratory tests and 1 month and 3 months
after treatment concept of; Alkaline phosphatase, ALT, AST, GGT and serum total bilirubin
and clinical manifestations such as tiredness, itching and probable adverse effects such as
hypotension accompanied by flushing,erythematous rash on face and upper body (red neck or
red man syndrome), chills and drug fever, eosinophilia and reversible neutropenia.
n/a
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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