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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT06052982
Other study ID # ID RCB : 2019-A01710-57
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date April 10, 2022
Est. completion date July 10, 2023

Study information

Verified date September 2023
Source Groupe Hospitalier Diaconesses Croix Saint-Simon
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Primary arthroplasties are frequent interventions that can present hemorrhagic complications: postoperative hematoma, deglobulization justifying monitoring blood tests and blood transfusion if necessary. The attitude regarding the drainage of the surgical site supposed to limit these events differs from one surgeon to another, even in the same team. Its use is common practice; for some, systematic. For others, depending on intraoperative findings or the patient's condition. For others, the drain is never laid. Faced with the divergence of data from the literature on the benefit of the placement of a drain for intra and postoperative bleeding in knee arthroplasty, the lack of randomized prospective studies on large series of patients, and in a desire to homogenization and standardization of the operating procedure of our surgeons, investigators decided to conduct this prospective interventional, comparative and randomized study.


Description:

After obtaining the patient's consent and randomisation, the operating surgeon will have the information of placing or not a drain, lately at the end of the intervention so that the course of the intervention is not influenced by the prior knowledge of the patient randomization arm. Investigators will carry out especially within the framework of this research 3 samples of a total of 10.7 ml of whole blood (appendix. 12.5) distributed as follows: Sample no. 1 : 2.7 ml of blood in a hemostasis tube (sodium citrate tube) one day before the procedure (D-1) for the determination of the prothrombin level (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time ( TCA) and the INR or International Normalized Ratio. Sample no. 2 : 4 ml of blood in a purple EDTA tube for NFS, one day before the operation (D-1) for the determination of hemoglobin ( Hb ) and hematocrit ( Hct ) Sample no. 3 : 4 ml of blood in a violet EDTA tube for NFS for the determination of hemoglobin ( Hb ) and hematocrit ( Hct ) on the fifth postoperative day (D5). This last assessment will be prescribed to the patient to be carried out in the rehabilitation center.. The knee prosthesis implantation surgical technique is performed according to the standard operating procedure of the orthopedic surgery team. According to the operating standard procedure of our orthopedic department, the drain is non-aspirated for 6 hours and then put back under vacuum until the morning after the knee prosthesis operation. Three months after the intervention the patient will be seen again in consultation and examined.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 510
Est. completion date July 10, 2023
Est. primary completion date April 10, 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Patient consent - Patient aged over 18 years - Patient scheduled for primary knee arthroplasty Exclusion Criteria: - Patient expresses his/her opposition to participating in the study - Patient scheduled for revision, revision or totalization arthroplasty - Primary arthroplasty after septic arthritis - Patient requiring an additional planned or unplanned surgical procedure such as TTTA, osteosynthesis for an intraoperative fracture and/or removal of material

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Procedure:
Drainage
At the end of the knee arthroplasty, a drain is placed or not at the surgical site depending on randomization result

Locations

Country Name City State
France Groupe Hospitalier Diaconesses Croix Saint Simon Paris Ile De France

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Groupe Hospitalier Diaconesses Croix Saint-Simon

Country where clinical trial is conducted

France, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Hemoglobin dosage and bleeding quantification in both groups Estimation of blood loss with Mercuriali Formula. This formula requires the patient's blood volume and requires the volume of red blood cells transfused as well. from the day before surgery until the 5th postoperative day
Secondary Assessment of blood transfusion during primary knee arthroplasty Measurement of total blood transfused between surgery and the fifth day after surgery from surgery until the 5th postoperative day
Secondary Number of patients with complications after knee arthroplasty in the two groups Monitoring for complications from surgery up to 3 months From surgery up to the third month
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT03153449 - ATTUNE® Revision- Complex Primary in Total Knee Arthroplasty Population N/A
Completed NCT01816282 - The Use of Fibrin Sealant to Reduce Bleeding After Total Knee Replacement N/A
Completed NCT01620047 - Postoperative Knee Strength Following Total Knee Replacement: A Double-Blinded Randomized Comparison Study N/A