Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Clinical Trial
— ELATIVEOfficial title:
A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study and Open-label Long Term Extension to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Elafibranor 80 mg in Patients With Primary Biliary Cholangitis With Inadequate Response or Intolerance to Ursodeoxycholic Acid
Verified date | May 2024 |
Source | Ipsen |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
The participants of this study will have confirmed Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) with inadequate response or intolerance to ursodeoxycholic acid (which is a medication used in the management and treatment of cholestatic liver disease). PBC is a slowly progressive disease characterized by damage of the bile ducts in the liver, leading to a buildup of bile acids which causes further damage. The liver damage in PBC may lead to scarring (cirrhosis). PBC may also be associated with multiple symptoms. Many patients with PBC may require liver transplant or may die if the disease progresses and a liver transplant is not done. This study has two main parts; the first part will compare a daily dose of elafibranor (the study drug) to a daily dose of placebo (a dummy treatment), and will last between a minimum of one year and a maximum of two years. In the second part, all participants will receive elafibranor, for a period between 4-5 years. The main aim of this study is to determine if elafibranor is better than placebo at decreasing the levels of a specific blood test (alkaline phosphatase) that provides information about participant's disease. This study will also study the safety of long-term treatment with elafibranor, as well as the impact on symptoms such as pruritus and fatigue.
Status | Active, not recruiting |
Enrollment | 161 |
Est. completion date | December 1, 2028 |
Est. primary completion date | June 1, 2023 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 75 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria - Males or females age of 18 to 75 years (inclusive) - Definite or probable PBC diagnosis - ALP = 1.67x upper limit of normal (ULN) - Total bilirubin (TB) = 2x ULN - UDCA for at least 12 months (stable dose = 3 months) prior to screening, or unable to tolerate UDCA treatment (no UDCA for = 3 months) prior to screening (per country standard-of-care dosing) - Must have PBC Worst Itch NRS collected prior to randomization - Females participating in this study must be of non-child bearing potential or must be using highly efficient contraception for the full duration of the study and for 1 month after the last drug intake Exclusion Criteria: - History or presence of other concomitant liver disease - Clinically significant hepatic decompensation, including patients with complications of cirrhosis/portal hypertension - Medical conditions that may cause non-hepatic increases in ALP (e.g., Paget's disease) or which may diminish life expectancy to < 2 years, including known cancers - Patient has a positive test for HIV Type 1 or 2 at screening, or patient is known to have tested positive for HIV - Evidence of any other unstable or untreated clinically significant disease - History of alcohol abuse - For female patients: known pregnancy or lactating - Use of fibrates and glitazones within 2 months prior to screening - Use of OCA, azathioprine, cyclosporine, methotrexate, mycophenolate, pentoxifylline, budesonide and other systemic corticosteroids (parenteral and oral chronic administration only); potentially hepatotoxic drugs - (including a-methyl-dopa, sodium valproic acid isoniazid, or nitrofurantoin) within 3 months prior to screening - Use of antibodies or immunotherapy directed against interleukins (ILs) or other cytokines or chemokines within 12 months prior to screening - For patients with previous exposure to obeticholic acid (OCA), OCA should be discontinued 3 months prior to screening - Patients who are currently participating in, plan to participate in, or have participated in an investigational drug study or medical device study containing active substance within 30 days or five half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to screening; for patients with previous exposure to seladelpar, seladelpar should be discontinued 3 months prior to screening - ALT and/or AST values > 5 x ULN - For patients with AT or TB>ULN at SV1, variability of AT or TB > 40% (see section 3.5.1) - Albumin<3.0 g/dl - Severely advanced patients according to Rotterdam criteria (TB > ULN and albumin <LLN) - INR > 1.3 due to altered hepatic function - CPK > 2 x ULN - Screening serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl - Significant renal disease, including nephritic syndrome, chronic kidney disease (defined as patients with markers of kidney failure damage or eGFR < 60 mL/min/1,73 m2) calculated by MDRD - Platelet count < 150 x 103/µL - AFP > 20 ng/mL with 4-phase liver CT or MRI imaging suggesting presence of liver cancer - Known hypersensitivity to the investigational product or to any of the formulation excipients of the elafibranor or placebo tablet Mental instability or incompetence, such that the validity of informed consent or ability to be compliant with the study is uncertain |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Argentina | Hospital Alemán | Caba | Buenos Aires |
Argentina | Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires | Caba | Buenos Aires |
Argentina | Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires | Caba | Buenos Aires |
Argentina | Hospital Espanol De Mendoza | Godoy Cruz | Mendoza |
Argentina | Hospital Italiano de La Plata | La Plata | Provincia De Buenos Aires |
Argentina | Hospital Provincial del Centenario | Rosario | Santa Fe |
Belgium | Hôpital Erasme | Brussels | |
Belgium | Antwerp University Hospital | Edegem | |
Belgium | Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent | Gent | |
Belgium | University Hospital Leuven | Leuven | |
Brazil | Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre | Porto Alegre | Rio Grande Do Sul |
Brazil | Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo-HCFMUSP | São Paulo | Sao Paulo |
Canada | University of Calgary Liver Unit - Heritage Medical Research Clinic (HMRC) | Calgary | Alberta |
Canada | Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montreal (CRCHUM) | Montréal | |
Canada | Gordon and Leslie Diamond Health Care Centre, Division of Gastroenterology | Vancouver | British Columbia |
Canada | Shared Health Inc.-Operating as Health Sciences Centre-John Buhler Research Centre | Winnipeg | Manitoba |
Chile | Hospital de La Serena | La Serena | Coquimbo |
Chile | Centro de Investigacion Clinica Universidad Catolica CICUC | Santiago | |
Chile | Clínica Universidad de los Andes | Santiago | |
Chile | Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile | Santiago | |
Chile | Centro de Investigaciones Clinicas (CIC) | Viña Del Mar | Region De Valparaiso |
France | CHU Amiens Picardie | Amiens | |
France | Hôpital Henri Mondor | Créteil | |
France | CHU Grenoble Alpes - Hôpital Albert Michallon | Grenoble | |
France | Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans | Orléans | |
France | Hôpital Cochin | Paris | |
France | Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière | Paris | |
France | Hôpital Saint-Antoine | Paris | |
France | Hôpital Haut Lévêque | Pessac | |
France | Hôpital Robert Debré - CHU de Reims | Reims | |
France | Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg - Hôpital de Hautepierre | Strasbourg | |
Germany | Charite - Universitätsmedizin Berlin- CVK - Medizinische Klinik | Berlin | |
Germany | Gastro - Sudien | Berlin | |
Germany | Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt | Frankfurt | |
Germany | Medizinische Hochschule Hannover | Hannover | |
Germany | Center for Gastroenterology and Hepatology (GHZ) Kiel | Kiel | |
Germany | EUGASTRO GmbH | Leipzig | |
Germany | Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz | Mainz | |
Italy | Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi | Bologna | |
Italy | Azienda Ospedaliera San Paolo, Dipartimento di Scienza della Salute, UO Medicina VI e Pathologia e Gastroenterologia | Milano | |
Italy | Ospedale Civile di Baggiovara-Struttura Complessa di Medicina ad indririzzo Metabolico Nutrizionale | Modena | Località Baggiovara |
Italy | ASST Monza - Ospedale San Gerardo, Gastroenterologia | Monza | |
Italy | Azienda Ospedale- Università degli Studi di Padova UOC Gastroenterologia | Padova | |
Italy | Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico P. Giaccone, UOC di Gastroenterologia-Dip.Medicina Interna e Specialistica | Palermo | |
South Africa | Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town - Clinical Research Centre | Cape Town | Western Cap |
South Africa | Mediclinic Constantiaberg, North Suites | Cape Town | |
South Africa | Tiervlei Trial Centre | Cape Town | Western Cape |
Spain | Hospital Clinic de Barcelona | Barcelona | |
Spain | Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron | Barcelona | |
Spain | Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón | Madrid | |
Spain | Hospital Universitario La Paz | Madrid | |
Spain | Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro -Madrid | Madrid | |
Spain | Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra | Pontevedra | |
Spain | Hospital Universitario Donostia | San Sebastián | |
Spain | Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla | Santander | |
Spain | Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio | Sevilla | |
Switzerland | Inselspital, Universitätsspital Bern Universitätsklinik für Viszerale chirurgie und Medizin Hepatologie | Bern | |
Switzerland | Fondazione Epatocentro Ticino | Lugano | |
Turkey | Hacette Universitesi Hastenesi IC, Hastaliklari Anabilim Dali, Gastronenteroloji Bilim Dali, Mithapasa Cad. Hacettepe Mah. | Ankara | |
Turkey | Marmara Universitesi Pendik Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi, Gastroentoloji Bilim Dali | Istanbul | Pendik |
Turkey | Ege Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Hastanesi | Izmir | Bornova |
United Kingdom | Belfast Health and Social Care Trust-Royal Victoria Hospital | Belfast | |
United Kingdom | Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust - Frimley Park Hospital | Camberley | |
United Kingdom | Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust - Addenbrookes Hospital | Cambridge | |
United Kingdom | Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust , Hull Royal Infirmary | Hull | |
United Kingdom | King's College Hospital. King's College NHS Foundation Trust | London | |
United Kingdom | The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust-Freeman Hospital | Newcastle-upon-Tyne | Newcastle |
United Kingdom | Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust - Queen's Medical Centre (QMC) | Nottingham | |
United Kingdom | Plymouth Hospitals NHS Trust, Derriford Hospital | Plymouth | |
United States | Texas Clinical Research Institute, LLC | Arlington | Texas |
United States | Digestive Healthcare of Georgia | Atlanta | Georgia |
United States | University of Colorado Denver and Hospital | Aurora | Colorado |
United States | Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) | Boston | Massachusetts |
United States | Massachusetts General Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts |
United States | The Institute for Liver Health | Chandler | Arizona |
United States | Medical University of South Carolina- College of Medicine | Charleston | South Carolina |
United States | University of Virginia Medical Center | Charlottesville | Virginia |
United States | Consultants for Clinical Research | Cincinnati | Ohio |
United States | University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center | Cleveland | Ohio |
United States | The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center | Columbus | Ohio |
United States | Liver Center of Texas, PLLC | Dallas | Texas |
United States | The Liver Institute at Methodist Dallas Medical Center | Dallas | Texas |
United States | The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center-IDS Aston Pharmacy | Dallas | Texas |
United States | Duke University Medical Center | Durham | North Carolina |
United States | South Denver Gastroenterology, P.C. | Englewood | Colorado |
United States | Texas Digestive Disease Consultants dba GI Alliance | Fort Worth | Texas |
United States | Investigational Drug Service Pharmacy Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center | Hershey | Pennsylvania |
United States | Liver Associates of Texas, P.A. | Houston | Texas |
United States | St. Luke's Health-Baylor St Luke's Medical center - Advanced Liver Therapies Research | Houston | Texas |
United States | Carolinas Centre for Liver disease/ Atrium Health | Huntersville | North Carolina |
United States | Encore Borland-Groover Clinical Research | Jacksonville | Florida |
United States | University of Kansas Medical Center | Kansas City | Kansas |
United States | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Los Angeles | California |
United States | Keck Medical Center of USC | Los Angeles | California |
United States | Ruane Clinical Research Group Inc. | Los Angeles | California |
United States | Schiff Center for Liver Diseases/University of Miami | Miami | Florida |
United States | Intermountain Medical Center - Transplant Services | Murray | Utah |
United States | Vanderbilt Digestive Disease Center | Nashville | Tennessee |
United States | Yale School of Medicine, Digestive Diseases | New Haven | Connecticut |
United States | UPMC Center for Liver Diseases | New Hyde Park | New York |
United States | Columbia University Medical Center - Center for Liver Disease and Transplantation | New York | New York |
United States | NYU Langone Health / NYU Grossman School of Medicine | New York | New York |
United States | The New York-Presbyterian Hospital, David H. Koch Center | New York | New York |
United States | Maryview Hospital Inc, Bon Secours Liver Institute of Hampton Roads | Newport News | Virginia |
United States | Henry Ford Health System | Novi | Michigan |
United States | Thomas Jefferson University | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania |
United States | Richmond Community Hospital LLC, Bon Secours Liver Institute of Richmond | Richmond | Virginia |
United States | Virginia Commonwealth University Clinical Research Services Unit (CRSU) | Richmond | Virginia |
United States | University of California, Davis Medical Center | Sacramento | California |
United States | Saint Louis University | Saint Louis | Missouri |
United States | University of Utah Hospital-Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition | Salt Lake City | Utah |
United States | American Research Corporation | San Antonio | Texas |
United States | California Pacific Medical Center - Sutter Pacific Medical Foundation | San Francisco | California |
United States | Liver Institute Northwest | Seattle | Washington |
United States | Gastro health & Nutrition-Victoria | Victoria | Texas |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Ipsen |
United States, Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, France, Germany, Italy, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Percentage of participants with response to treatment measured by the combination levels of Alkaline Phosphate Levels (ALP) and Total Bilirubin (TB) | At Week 52 | ||
Secondary | Percentage of participants who normalised ALP levels | At Week 52 | ||
Secondary | Change in pruritus from baseline in participants with baseline PBC Worst Itch NRS Score = 4 | Through 52 weeks of treatment | ||
Secondary | Change in pruritus from baseline in participants with baseline PBC Worst Itch NRS Score = 4 | Through 24 weeks of treatment | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in ALP levels | At Week 4, 13, 26, 39 and Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Percentage of participants with =10%, =20%, and =40% decrease from Baseline in ALP Levels | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Percentage of Participants with response to treatment | Based on different biochemical response criteria | At Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | |
Secondary | Change from baseline in PBC risk scores based on United Kingdom (UK)-PBC score. | the UK-PBC risk score estimates the risk that a patient with PBC will require liver transplantation within 5, 10 or 15 years. A high number is indicative of a worse prognosis. | At Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | |
Secondary | Change from baseline in Global PBC Study Group (GLOBE) score | The GLOBE score is a prognostic tool used to identify patients with PBC who are at higher/lower risk of liver transplant or death. A high number is indicative of a worse prognosis. | At Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | |
Secondary | Percentage of participants who normalised bilirubin levels | At Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Percentage of participants who normalised albumin levels | At Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT ) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of 5'-nucleotidase (5' NT) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of total and conjugated bilirubin | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of albumin | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in international normalised ratio (INR) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in fractionated alkaline phosphatase (ALP) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of fibrinogen | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of haptoglobin | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of immunoglobulin G (IgG) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of immunoglobulin M (IgM) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in enhanced liver fibrosis (ELF) score | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of transforming growth factor beta (TGF-ß) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of cytokeratin-18 (CK-18) (M65 and M30) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of Pro-C3 | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in liver stiffness as measured by Transient Elastography (TE) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of total cholesterol (TC) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in calculated very low density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of triglycerides (TG) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of individual bile acids | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of 7-a-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one (C4) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of fibroblast growth factor 19 (FGF19) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Percentage of participants with no worsening of pruritus | Measured by the PBC Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) | From baseline to week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | |
Secondary | Percentage of responders in PBC Worst Itch NRS | Defined as at least 30% reduction from baseline of NRS at week 52 in patients with a baseline NRS = 4 | Baseline through 52 weeks and up to a maximum of 6 years | |
Secondary | Change from baseline in 5D-Itch | Change from baseline in symptoms in terms of 5 domains: degree, duration, direction, disability and distribution.
Patients rate their symptoms over the preceding 2-week period on a 1 to 5 scale, with 5 being the most affected |
From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | |
Secondary | Change from baseline in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Fatigue Short Form 7a | Change from baseline in assessing seven items that measure both the experience of fatigue and the interference of fatigue on daily activities over the past week | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | |
Secondary | Change from baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) | Change from baseline in ESS that assesses eight questions asking to rate how likely it is to fall asleep in everyday situations (each question can be scored from 0 to 3 points; '0' indicates no sleepiness, '3' indicates significant sleepiness).It provides a total score which has been shown to relate to the patient's level of daytime sleepiness (total score range 0-24 points). | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | |
Secondary | Change from baseline in PBC-40 | Assesses symptoms across six domains: fatigue, emotional and social, cognitive function, general symptoms and itch. Patients respond on a verbal response scale, depending on the section options range from 'never' / 'not at all' / 'strongly disagree' to 'always' / 'very much'/ 'strongly agree'.
Five items (3/3 in the itch domain and 2/10 in the social domain) also include a 'does not apply' option. A score for each domain is provided (but a total score is not calculated), with each verbal response scale correlating to a score of 1-5 per item (0-5 on items with a 'does not apply' option) with 5 being the most affected. The PBC-40 has a 4-week recall period. |
From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | |
Secondary | Change from baseline in health utility | Measured by Euro quality of life (EQ-5D-5L), a 6-item, standardized questionnaire that assesses mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain / discomfort, anxiety / depression, and overall health state | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | |
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of type I collagen N-telopeptides (CTXI) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in levels of procollagen 1 N-terminal propeptide (P1NP) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Change from baseline in bone mineral density (hip and lumbar) as assessed by DEXA scanning | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Percentage of patients with onset of clinical outcomes | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Number of participants experiencing Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs). | An Adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not related to the study intervention. AESIs are AEs that may not be serious but are of special importance to a particular drug or class of drugs. | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | |
Secondary | Number of participants with clinically significant changes in physical examination | Percentage of participants with clinically significant changes in physical examination will be reported. The clinical significance will be graded by the investigator. | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | |
Secondary | Number of participants with clinically significant Changes in vital signs | Percentage of participants with clinically significant changes in Vital Signs will be reported. The clinical significance will be graded by the investigator. | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | |
Secondary | Number of participants with clinically significant changes in electrocardiogram (ECG) | Percentage of participants with clinically significant changes in ECG readings will be reported. The clinical significance will be graded by the investigator. | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | |
Secondary | Number of participants with clinically significant changes in laboratory parameters (blood chemistry and hematology) | Percentage of participants with clinically significant change in laboratory parameters (blood chemistry, hematology and coagulation) will be reported. The clinical significance will be graded by the investigator. | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | |
Secondary | Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in liver markers | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Renal biomarkers (including urinalysis) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in other biochemical safety markers (e.g. urinary myoglobin) | From baseline to Week 52 and up to a maximum of 6 years | ||
Secondary | Area Under Curve steady state (AUCss) of study drug | After 4 weeks of treatment during the double-blind period | ||
Secondary | Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: Clearance (CL) of study drug | Clearance (CL) is defined as the systemic clearance of the drug following oral administration. | After 4 weeks of treatment during the double-blind period | |
Secondary | Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: Vz of study drug | Vz is defined as the volume of distribution of the drug after oral administration. | After 4 weeks of treatment during the double-blind period |
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