Prevention & Control Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Safety and Effectiveness of Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole as Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia (PCP) Prophylaxis in Patients With Connective Tissue Diseases
Evaluation the efficacy and safety profile of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole as Pneumocystis
carinii pneumonia (PCP) prophylaxis in Patients With Connective Tissue Diseases (CTD)
treated with high-dose glucocorticoids and immunosuppressive agents.
Open-labeled, randomized, prospective single-center clinical trial. Observation period of 12
weeks.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 80 |
Est. completion date | August 2013 |
Est. primary completion date | June 2013 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years to 65 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Age 18-65 years with informed consent - SLE, Sjögren syndrome, Polymyositis or Dermatomyositis, defined by consensus classification criteria - concomitant high dose glucocorticoid, defined as >1mg/kg/d prednisone or equivalent - concomitant cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine or mycophenolate mofetil Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnant or lactating - WBC< 4×10^9/L,PLT<100×10^9/L - Serum ALT or AST > 2 times upper limit of normal - Serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dL - Severe hepatic, hematological, gastrointestinal, pulmonary, cardiovascular, neurological, endocrine or cerebral disease - Active infection, including HIV, HCV, HBV, tuberculosis or PCP - concomitant antibiotics other than trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole - Patient with malignancy - Drug allergy, especially trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
China | Deptment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital | Beijing |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Peking Union Medical College Hospital |
China,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Documented PCP infection | Documented Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia infection: defined as documentation of Pneumocystis from a properly obtained specimen (induced sputum, bronchoalveolar lavage, or biopsy) in a patient with clinical manifestations compatible with PCP. | 12 weeks. | No |
Secondary | PCP-related mortality | PCP-related mortality at the end of week 12. | 12 weeks | No |
Secondary | All cause mortality | All cause mortality at the end of week 12. | 12 weeks | No |
Secondary | Other infections | Infections other than PCP throughout the study period. | 12 weeks | No |
Secondary | PCP-related hospitalization | PCP-related hospitalization throughout the study period. | 12 weeks | No |
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