Premenstrual Syndrome Clinical Trial
Official title:
Adiyaman University School of Health
The study was conducted to determine the effect of acupressure and training, given to women
under the guidance of health belief model for coping with premenstrual syndrome, on the
premenstrual symptoms and quality of life.
This study was conducted to as a randomized controlled trial. The population of the study was
composed of all women with PMS registered in FHCs no. 4 and 14 located in the city center.
The sample of the study consisted of women including 51 women in training +acupressure group,
55 women in training group and 57 women in control group. The data were collected with
Participant Information Form, PMSS and WHOQOL-BREF in the study. Training and acupressure
were administered to the acupressure + training group. Only the training for coping with
premenstrual syndrome was given to the training group. The data collection forms were
reapplied to all groups 12 weeks after the pretest.
Premenstrual Syndrome is an important collection of symptoms affecting approximately
one-fifth of women in reproductive age.
Acupressure is an intervention found in the nursing intervention system and defined as
applying constant and powerful pressure on certain/specific points of the body in order to
reduce pain, provide relaxation and relief, and to prevent or reduce nausea. Many studies
conducted in gynecology have shown that acupressure decreased menstrual distress,
premenstrual symptoms, back pain in women experiencing dysmenorrhea, labor pain and nausea
and vomiting during pregnancy. In addition, it was shown in the studies that training given
for PMS decreased the premenstrual symptoms
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