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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03251729
Other study ID # 17D.164
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 4
First received
Last updated
Start date September 22, 2017
Est. completion date February 20, 2024

Study information

Verified date April 2024
Source Thomas Jefferson University
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of cervical cerclage in prevention of spontaneous preterm birth in singleton pregnancies with a short transvaginal cervical length (<=25mm) and without prior spontaneous preterm birth


Description:

Singleton pregnancies between 18 0/7 to 23 6/7 weeks without a prior spontaneous preterm birth found to have a short transvaginal ultrasound cervical length (<=25mm) and meeting all other eligibility criteria will be randomized to either cervical cerclage or control (no cerclage). Aside from cerclage placement, management of included women will be the same including recommendation for daily vaginal progesterone 200mg suppository or 90mg gel from randomization until 36 6/7 weeks. The primary outcome will be the incidence of spontaneous preterm birth <35 weeks


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 93
Est. completion date February 20, 2024
Est. primary completion date February 20, 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender Female
Age group 18 Years to 50 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - 18 year old or older - Singleton pregnancy - No prior SPTB or second trimester losses between 160 and 366 weeks - TVU CL =25mm between 180 and 236 weeks Exclusion Criteria: - Multiple pregnancy - Prior SPTB or second trimester losses between 160 and 366 weeks - Cerclage in situ - Painful regular uterine contraction and/or preterm labor - Rupture membranes - Major fetal anomaly or aneuploidy - Active vaginal bleeding - Placenta previa and/or accreta - Cervical dilation >1.0 cm and/or visible membranes by pelvic exam - Suspicion of chorioamnionitis

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Procedure:
Cervical cerclage
Transvaginal cervical cerclage placed between 18 0/7 - 23 6/7 weeks
Drug:
Vaginal progesterone
Vaginal progesterone 200mg suppository or 90mg gel nightly from randomization until 36 weeks

Locations

Country Name City State
Italy University of Naples Federico II Naples
Italy University Cattolica del S. Cuore Rome
United States Thomas Jefferson University Hospital Philadelphia Pennsylvania

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Thomas Jefferson University

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Italy, 

References & Publications (1)

Berghella V, Ciardulli A, Rust OA, To M, Otsuki K, Althuisius S, Nicolaides KH, Roman A, Saccone G. Cerclage for sonographic short cervix in singleton gestations without prior spontaneous preterm birth: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials using individual patient-level data. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Nov;50(5):569-577. doi: 10.1002/uog.17457. Epub 2017 Oct 5. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Preterm birth <35 weeks Incidence of spontaneous preterm birth less than 35 weeks At delivery
Secondary Preterm birth <37 weeks, <34 weeks, <32 weeks, <28 weeks, <24 weeks At delivery
Secondary Mean gestational age at delivery At delivery
Secondary Histologically proven clinical chorioamnionitis At delivery
Secondary Neonatal outcomes: birth weight At delivery
Secondary Neonatal outcomes: low birth weight (<2500g), At delivery
Secondary Neonatal outcomes: admission to intensive care nursery At delivery
Secondary Neonatal outcomes: length of neonatal hospital admission at least 30 days after delivery, up to 6 months after delivery
Secondary Neonatal outcomes: respiratory distress syndrome at least 30 days after delivery, up to 6 months after delivery
Secondary Neonatal outcomes: IVH grade 3 or 4 at least 30 days after delivery, up to 6 months after delivery
Secondary Neonatal outcomes: retinopathy of prematurity at least 30 days after delivery, up to 6 months after delivery
Secondary Neonatal outcomes: bronchopulmonary dysplasia at least 30 days after delivery, up to 6 months after delivery
Secondary Neonatal outcomes: neonatal mortality 28 days after delivery
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