Premature Birth Clinical Trial
Official title:
Association Between Mother-Infant Attunement During Interaction and the Quality of General Movements and Motor Development of Preterm Infants
The proposed research has the potential of contributing to the limited empirical literature
on the relationship between maternal sensitivity and motor development of preterm infants.
If indeed maternal attuned behaviors will be found to be associated with the quality of
motor development, such a finding will support the effectiveness of physical therapy in
guiding caregivers to attune their holding and touch of preterm infants.
We hypothesize that mothers and infants' attunement during observed interaction will be
related to the quality of preterm infants' spontaneous movements in the following ways:
First, better maternal attunement to the infants needs, and in particular attunement of
holding and touch will be associated with better quality of spontaneous movements of the
infants. Second, more initiations and/or involvement of infants in interaction will be
associated with better maternal attunement to the infant. Third, more initiations and/or
involvement of infants in interaction will be associated with better quality of spontaneous
movements and better achievements in developmental milestone. All hypotheses will be
examined while controlling for maternal use of SSC method during hospitalization after birth
and family demographic backgrounds.
Sixty preterm infants at 3-4 months of corrected age and their mothers will be recruited. Infants will be evaluated for their spontaneous movements and their developmental milestones achievement, and mothers and infants will be evaluated for their attunement during observed interaction, especially on maternal attunement in holding and touching their infants. Mothers will report on demographic background of the family, temperament of their infants and previous Skin to Skin Contact treatment in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. ;
Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
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