Premature Birth Clinical Trial
Official title:
Impact of Human Milk Fortifiers on Acid-Base Status in Preterm Infants
Double-blind randomized controlled trial to investigate the impact of two human milk
fortifiers on acid-base status and longitudinal growth and weight gain in preterm infants.
Two different compositions are tested, main difference is in electrolyte composiiton.
Two groups each consisting of 15 infants with a birth weight below 2000g are studied.randomization is startified by three birth weigth classes (<1000g, 1000-1500g,1500 - 2000g) human milk fortifier is introduced in two steps after oral feeding is achieved. two acid-base status and electrolyte concentrations are measured. when metabolic acidosis, defined as BE < -6 mmol/l, occurs fortifier feeding is stopped, and after a wash-out period of three days the alternative product is used.again, occurence of metabolic acidosis, need for oral bicarbonate and effect on longitudinal growth an weight gain are registered. ;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Double-Blind, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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