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Preleukemia clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05924074 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Ferroptosis Study in SF3B1-mutant Myelodysplastic Syndromes (FerMDS)

FerMDS
Start date: July 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are clonal diseases of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) characterized by dysplastic and inefficient hematopoiesis related to excessive progenitor cell death. Ferroptosis is a recently described cell death mechanism and we think that it could be a major player in the pathophysiology of MDS, involved in the cell death that characterizes these diseases and contributing to cytopenias. The study aims to demonstrate that there is a significant activation of this phenomenon in MDS patients compared to a population of subjects without MDS.

NCT ID: NCT05902416 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Clinical Registration Study of Haplo-HSCT for Elderly Patients With Acute Leukemia/ Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Start date: June 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study is an open, prospective, single-center, single-arm study expanded based on the study of NCT03412409.The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the transplantation efficacy of the RIC conditioning regimen in elderly patients receiving the transplantation of haploidentical hematopoietic stem cells. Elderly patients are defined as ≥55 years of age; High comorbidity is defined as an HCT-CI score ≥3.Primary endpoint is 1-year LFS. Secondary endpoints are 1-year OS and 1-year TRM, Other indicators to be assessed in this study include acute GVHD, chronic GVHD, CMV activation, EBV activation, engraftment.

NCT ID: NCT05766514 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Trial of Cladribine and Low-Dose Cytarabine (LoDAC) Alternating With Decitabine vs. Hypomethylating Agents (HMA) Plus Venetoclax as Frontline Therapy for AML or High-Grade MDS in Patients Unfit for Intensive Induction

Start date: June 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase II, open-label, randomized trial will compare the efficacy of the novel regimen of cladribine/low-dose cytarabine alternating with decitabine to the current standard of care regimen of hypomethylating agents (decitabine or azacytidine) plus venetoclax in elderly and unfit patients presenting with AML or high grade MDS for whom targeted therapy based on the molecular/genetic subtype is not available. Subjects will be randomized to be treated with either cladribine/low-dose cytarabine alternating with decitabine (Arm A) or decitabine or azacitadine plus venetoclax (Arm B).

NCT ID: NCT05703204 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndrome

A Study of QLF32101 in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Start date: February 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study aimed to evaluate the safety,tolerability and preliminary efficacy of QLF32101 administered intravenously and subcutaneously in patients with R/R, AML.

NCT ID: NCT05687513 Not yet recruiting - MDS Clinical Trials

Clinical Efficacy and Mechanism of Yisui Granule in Treatment of Low and Medium Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome Through Demethylation

Start date: January 2023
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to explore the mechanism of Yisui Granule(YSG) in the treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome(MDS) through demethylation. Under the same condition of basic western medicine treatment, the treatment group used the same traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as YSG, and the control group was given placebo. Through a randomized controlled clinical study, we focused on observing the effects of MDS patients on clinical symptoms (including single symptom), fatigue relief, quality of life, peripheral blood picture, blood transfusion interval and blood transfusion volume, and measured the expression of DNMTs, the expression and methylation level of Wnt3a、β-catenin、SFRP and other indicators, as well as cytokines, were used to explore the mechanism of YSG in the treatment of MDS through demethylation.

NCT ID: NCT05433805 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Lifestyle-modifying Interventions in Low-risk MDS Patients

MDS-LIME
Start date: April 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are acquired clonal stem cell diseases characterized by hematopoietic cell dysplasia, cytopenia, and the risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia. In addition to clonal changes in the hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells itself, growing evidence suggests that inflammatory and metabolic changes in the bone marrow microenvironment play an important role in disease development and maintenance of the malignant clone. The positive impact of dietary interventions (e.g. fasting) and physical activity on inflammation and metabolic parameters could be shown in various benign inflammatory disease entities (e.g. atherosclerosis, chronic renal insufficiency, cystic fibrosis etc.). The aim of this study is to describe the hematological, metabolic, inflammatory, and microbiological changes after combined lifestyle-modifying interventions (outpatient physiotherapy and fasting mimicking diet (FMD) in patients with low-risk MDS.

NCT ID: NCT05392647 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Hetrombopag for Lower-risk MDS With Thrombocytopenia: a Prospective,Open-label, Single-arm Study.

Start date: July 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The is a phase 2, single-arm, open-label clinical study assessing the efficacy and safety of hetrombopag to increase platelet count in lower-risk MDS patients with thrombocytopenia.

NCT ID: NCT05371730 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Relapsed / Refractory Myelodysplastic Syndromes

A Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of NK Cells in Subjects With Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Start date: May 30, 2022
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

A clinical study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of NK cells in the treatment of Myelodysplastic Syndromes

NCT ID: NCT05068401 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Cryopreserved MMUD BM With PTCy for Hematologic Malignancies

Start date: March 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a multi-phase, multi-center, single arm, prospective study designed to establish the safety and efficacy of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-mismatched unrelated cryopreserved deceased donor bone marrow transplantation (BMT) with post-transplantation cyclophosphamide for patients with hematologic malignancies.

NCT ID: NCT04861207 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Total Body Irradiation and Cladribine Before Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Patients With AML (Acute Myeloid Leukemia) and Myelodysplastic Syndromes

CLARA
Start date: June 30, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

A single center, prospective, one arm clinical study to assess the tolerance and effectiveness of total body irradiation and cladribine in adult patients diagnosed with AML( acute myeloid leukemia) and myelodysplastic syndromes.