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Preleukemia clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01444742 Completed - Leukemia Clinical Trials

Clofarabine Plus Low-Dose Cytarabine for Patients With Higher-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

Start date: November 16, 2011
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if clofarabine when given in combination with cytarabine can help to control myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) after the disease could not be controlled with standard therapy. The safety of this treatment will also be studied. Clofarabine is designed to interfere with the growth and development of cancer cells. Cytarabine is designed to insert itself into DNA (the genetic material of cells) of cancer cells and stop the DNA from repairing itself.

NCT ID: NCT01433965 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Study of Lenalidomide in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia or High Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Start date: August 8, 2012
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether lenalidomide can stop the growth of leukemia stem cells and can be used to prevent the return of leukemia cells after a transplant.

NCT ID: NCT01427881 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia

Cyclophosphamide for Prevention of Graft-Versus-Host Disease After Allogeneic Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With Hematological Malignancies

Start date: September 2011
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase II trial studies how well cyclophosphamide works in preventing chronic graft-versus-host disease after allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant in patients with hematological malignancies. Giving chemotherapy and total-body irradiation before transplantation helps stop the growth of cancer cells and prevents the patient's immune system from rejecting the donor's stem cells. Healthy stem cells from a donor that are infused into the patient help the patient's bone marrow make blood cells; red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Sometimes, however, the transplanted donor cells can cause an immune response against the body's normal cells, which is called graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Giving cyclophosphamide after transplant may prevent this from happening or may make chronic GVHD less severe.

NCT ID: NCT01422603 Completed - Myelodysplasia Clinical Trials

Clofarabine Pre-conditioning With Allogeneic Transplant for Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (AML)

Start date: February 2011
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study has been designed to investigate the safety and feasibility of using a chemotherapy drug, Clofarabine, to reduce the disease burden before a donor transplant, in patients with high risk Acute Myeloid Leukaemia or Myelodysplasia (MDS). In this study Clofarabine chemotherapy will be given a few days before a reduced or full intensity donor stem cell transplant and without waiting for normal blood counts to recover. It is hoped that this approach may improve the outcome for patients with high risk AML and MDS after their transplant.

NCT ID: NCT01413568 Completed - Clinical trials for Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

Safety and Efficacy of POL6326 for Mobilization/Transplant of Sibling Donor in Patients With Hematologic Malignancies

Start date: April 2012
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Determine the safety and tolerability of POL6326 when used as a single mobilization agent.

NCT ID: NCT01409070 Completed - Clinical trials for Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Head to Head Comparison of Azacitidine and Decitabine in Myelodysplastic Syndrome

H-1012-015-342
Start date: January 2011
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Observational

In Myelodysplastic syndrome, epigenetic treatments such as Azacitidine and Decitabine have been highlighted in phase 3 studies. However, as the 1st line treatment, it has not been evaluated the head to head comparison of two drugs. This study is a retrospective study to compare the efficacy of two drugs.

NCT ID: NCT01404741 Completed - Clinical trials for Myelodysplastic Syndrome

5-azacytidine Treatment Versus 5-azacytidine Followed by Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Elderly Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

Start date: July 2011
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

5-azacytidine treatment prolongs survival in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), but does not cure the disease. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation is a curative treatment option but is associated with a high risk treatment-related morbidity and mortality. In the current trial allogeneic stem cell transplantation will be compared to 5-azacytidine only treatment according to donor availability in elderly patients with MDS (55-70 years).

NCT ID: NCT01400633 Completed - Clinical trials for Myelodysplastic Syndromes

An Observational Study for Dacogen Long-Term Treatment in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Start date: December 2010
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to investigate the overall response rate (ORR) and safety when treating patients with myelodysplastic syndrome with decitabine. Decitabine is to be administered as long as there is evidence of clinical benefit.

NCT ID: NCT01399840 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Study of BMN 673, a PARP Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Hematological Malignancies

Start date: June 30, 2011
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a two-arm, open-label study to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and assess the safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary efficacy of BMN 673 in patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS), Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) and Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL). Arm 1 will enroll patients with either AML or MDS; Arm 2 will enroll patients with either CLL or MCL.

NCT ID: NCT01398462 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Phase I Clinical Study of CWP232291 in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients

Start date: July 2011
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

CWP232291 blocks proliferation of cancer cells via activation of caspases. Active caspase have been shown to target beta-catenin, the hallmark of canonical Wnt signaling, for degradation through caspase-directed cleavage. CWP232291 targets beta-catenin for degradation and thereby inhibits the expression of cell cycle and anti-apoptotic genes such as cyclin D1 and survivin.