View clinical trials related to Pregnancy Complications.
Filter by:To detect the effect of sildenafil citrate on Doppler parameters in fetuses suffering from growth restriction to support its use later as prolonged therapy in those pregnancies at higher risk for such complication.
Ultrasound follow up for 9 months pregnancy in women underwent baraitric surgery before and after 1 year of surgery.
The purpose of this "before-after" study is to determine the effectiveness of a multidimensional intervention to increase the rate for early discharge of low-risk mothers and the healthy newborn in a perinatal network.
The purpose of this study is to determine the normal hemoglobin curve during cesarean delivery and for the first 24 hours after surgery to aid in the creation of an algorithm to detect life-threatening bleeding earlier.
The initial trial examined if fish oil supplementation during pregnancy could reduce the risk of pregnancy induced hypertension, intrauterine growth retardation, and preterm birth in pregnancies that were at increased risk of these complications. The study was designed as a multi-centre clinical trial based in 19 hospitals in seven countries in Europe.
Medical abortion performed in the womens home has shown to be safe and acceptable up to 9 weeks of gestation. Our project is aiming to confirm our hypothesis that it is equally effective, safe and acceptable when the gestation is more advanced, up to 10 weeks of gestation.
The investigators aim to perform a qualitative study to explore the views of women with a breech presentation on their management in general, and the use of anaesthesia or analgesia for ECV in particular.
- Pregnant women in 24-26 gestational week will be recruited.Serum calcium and 25(OH)D will be evaluated and women with mild hypocalcemia (serum calcium 8-8.6 mg/dl) and 25(OH)D less than 30ng/ml will be entered to study. . - Excluding criteria are: gestational diabetes or diabetes before pregnancy, severe preeclampsia, chronic hypertension, fetal anomaly, oligohydramnios or polyhydramnios, parathyroid disorders, hepatic or renal diseases, malnutrition , use of anti- convulsive and immunosuppressive drugs. - Participants will randomly assigned in to two groups of intervention and control groups .Randomization will be done by random number generator. Intervention group will receive weekly vitamin D3, 50,000 unit for 8 weeks plus daily prenatal multivitamin containing elemental calcium 250 mg/day and vitamin D3 400 unit , control group will receive daily prenatal multivitamin. - At the time of delivery, serum calcium, 25(OH)D of mothers, maternal weight gain during study , Serum calcium and 25(OH)D of newborns and neonatal growth indices ( length, weight, head circumference ) will be compared between two groups.
The purpose of the CSCAR pilot study is to improve the design of a full-scale trial by determining the patient recruitment rate and participation rate. The objective of the full-scale trial is to determine the optimal method of skin closure after Caesarean delivery in women with chorioamnionitis, which is an acute inflammation of the membranes and chorion of the placenta, seen typically after rupture of membranes with ascending polymicrobial bacterial infection. Women in labour with chorioamnionitis will be randomized at the time of Caesarean delivery to skin closure with either staples or sutures. The women will be followed at 6 weeks and 6 months post-partum in order to establish the occurrence of surgical site infection and wound disruption, as well as evaluation of the scar and other secondary questions. The investigators hypothesis is that closure of skin with sutures will have a rate of wound infection that is no higher than the rate of wound infection when closing skin with staples. The investigators also hypothesize that closure with sutures will have a decreased rate of wound disruption, increased patient satisfaction and decreased length of hospital stay compared to skin closure with staples.
This study is designed to increase knowledge and awareness to prevent Fetal Alcohol Syndrome in Russian children through development of printed FAS education materials targeting women of childbearing age in Russia. Alcohol abuse is a major public health problem in Russia. The rates of FAS and Alcohol Related Neurodevelopmental Disorders (ARND) in Russia are not precisely known. At this time, there are no programs to prevent FAS in Russia. The results of our previous study, focus groups with health professionals, pregnant women and their partners, non-pregnant women, and women with alcohol dependency, indicated limited knowledge about FAS, misconceptions about alcohol use during pregnancy, and a lack of materials and print resources related to this topic. Based on the initial findings, this proposal aims to develop and evaluate in a clinical trial informational brochures for women to increase knowledge and reduce drinking during pregnancy in Russia. The main hypotheses to be tested are: - 1. Compared to the control group (CG) of women who receive a standard locally available flyer with health recommendations, women in the experimental groups who are exposed to printed information on FAS will show significantly more knowledge about FAS, significantly less acceptance of any alcohol use during pregnancy, and reduced drinking at one month follow-up assessment. - 2. The group exposed to a brochure with negative images (IGN - Intervention group with a "negative brochure") regarding drinking during pregnancy will show significantly greater change in the predicted directions compared to the group exposed to positive images (IGP - Intervention group with a "positive" brochure) at the one month follow-up assessment.