Pre-Eclampsia Clinical Trial
Official title:
CA-125 and Severity of Pre-Eclampsia
The Aim of this study is to determine the relationship between serum concentrations of cancer antigen-125 (CA-125) and pre-eclampsia severity.
Although the source of CA-125 during pregnancy is the fetal chorion, amniotic fluid, and
maternal decidua, the perinatal dynamics of maternal serum CA-125 requires clarification.
Clinical studies of CA-125 levels and its function in hypertensive pregnant patients are
limited and offered contradictory results (Cebesoy et al., 2009).
And so we investigate CA-125 in normal pregnancy and in pre-eclampsia, comparing mild and
sever pre-eclampsia to determine relationship of CA-125 and severity of the disease.
Patients will be divided in three groups:
- Control: 40 normal healthy pregnant women attending the ER in labor.
- Mild pre-eclampsia: 40 patients fulfilling the following criteria.
- Blood pressure: systolic blood pressure >140 and <160 , Diastolic blood pressure
>90 and <110
- Proteinuria: 300 mg (+) assessed by urine urignost 3A® (urine strips from DIALAB).
- No symptoms of severity as headache.
- Normal investigations for different organ function (as liver and kidney function).
- Severe pre-eclampsia :40 patients fulfilling anyone or more of the following criteria
(The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, 2010)(ACOG):
- Systolic blood pressure > 160 mmHg
- Diastolic blood pressure > 110 mmHg (on two occasions at least 6 hours apart while
the patient is on bed rest)
- Proteinuria of 5000mg (5g) or higher on a 24-hour urine collection or at least 3+
on two random urine samples collected at least 4 hours apart
- Oliguria < 500 mL urine output in 24 hours
- Cerebral or visual functional disturbances (cns irritability)
- Pulmonary edema or cyanosis (not due to excessive intravenous volume replacement)
- Epigastric or right-upper quadrant abdominal pain
- Impaired liver function on laboratory analysis (elevated aspartate
aminotransferase (AST), alanine amino transferase(ALT), or lactate
dehydrogenase(LDH))
- Thrombocytopenia (platelet count < 150,000/uL)
- Fetal growth restriction.
;
Observational Model: Case-Crossover, Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional
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