Pre Eclampsia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Accuracy Assessment of an Automatic Blood Pressure Measurement Device in Pregnant Women
The purpose of the study is to help make a lower cost automatic blood pressure monitor device
for diagnosis and monitoring of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women, where automatic blood
pressure monitoring is limited or not available. The study will compare this low cost device
to a commercially available system used for pre-eclamptic women in many United States
hospitals that the investigators will be bringing to Malawi as a part of this study.
The team hopes to show that this lower cost blood pressure machine works well and can help
women with pre-eclampsia. The study also aims to see if this machine is easy for the nurse to
use.
70 pregnant women who are either at-risk or diagnosed with pre-eclampsia will be enrolled at
University of Texas Health Science Center Houston. Patient arm circumference will be measured
with measurement tape.
They will be seated upright in a comfortable chair with arm at heart level and an arm blood
pressure cuff from either the automatic blood pressure monitor or a manual sphygmomanometer
will be placed on the left arm.
The cuff will be inflated and then deflated until measurement concludes. Heart rate will be
measured with tactile arterial palpation.The process will be repeated for a total of up to
nine measurements, alternating between measurements with the automatic blood pressure monitor
and the manual sphygmomanometer. There will be a waiting period of 45-60 seconds between each
measurement.
The results of this study will help researchers understand the performance and usability of
this device in Malawi and help decide if any design changes are needed.
The research team has developed an automatic blood pressure monitor to be used for the
monitoring and diagnosis of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women, particularly in low-resource
settings where current monitoring is limited. This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of the
device's blood pressure measurements in pregnant and pre-eclamptic women. This device must be
evaluated with the above described population because blood pressure measurement devices are
known to perform differently in pregnant and pre-eclamptic women than in normal healthy
adults.
This study will take place at the University of Texas Health Science Center (UTHSC) where up
to 70 subjects will be recruited to participate during their regularly scheduled antenatal
care checkups.
1. The Patient arm circumference will be measured with measurement tape.
2. The Patient will be seated upright in a comfortable chair with arm at heart level.
3. An arm blood pressure cuff from either the automatic blood pressure monitor or a manual
sphygmomanometer will be placed on the left arm of the patient over the brachial artery.
4. Cuff will be inflated to ~200 mmHg and then deflated until measurement concludes.
5. Heart rate will be measured with Tactile Arterial Palpation.
6. Steps 3-4 will be repeated for a total of up to nine measurements, alternating between
measurements with the automatic blood pressure monitor and the manual sphygmomanometer.
There will be a waiting period of 45-60 seconds between each measurement.
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