Postpartum Hemorrhage Clinical Trial
Official title:
Study of Peripartum Haemostasis and Effects of Tranexamic Acid in Caesarean Delivery: Biologic Ancillary Study in TRAAP2 Patients Recruited at the Bordeaux University Hospital: BIO-TRAAP
The aim of the study is to evaluate haemostasis and fibrinolysis in peripartum of caesarean delivery and the effect of tranexamic acid (TXA) given in prevention of post-partum haemorrhage (PPH).
Post-partum haemorrhage (PPH) remains a leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality.
Haemostasis and fibrinolysis are activated in peripartum. Fibrinolysis is decreased during
pregnancy, is quickly activated after childbirth and can be overactivated in case of PPH.
Tranexamic acid (TXA), an antifibrinolytic drug, has been proven to efficiently decrease
bleeding and death in PPH. Its place in prevention of PPH after caesarean section remains to
be established. The aim of the study protocol TRAAP2 is to conduct a large multicentre
randomized, double blind placebo-controlled trial to adequately assess the impact of TXA for
preventing PPH following a caesarean section. Peripartum is also a period of increased
thrombo-embolic risk. TXA has never been proven to increase thromboembolic events.
Nevertheless, it seems important to reserve TXA for women with activated fibrinolysis.
The aim of the ancillary biologic study BIO-TRAAP is thus to explore haemostasis and
fibrinolysis in peripartum, to determine which women will in the future benefit from TXA.
Fibrinolysis will be studied by clot lysis time by Global Fibrinolytic Capacity test on the
Lysis Timer (GFC/LT), t-PA, PAI-1, PAI-2, euglobulin clot lysis time, plasminogen,
plasmin-anti-plasmin complex, thrombin-anti-thrombin complex, fibrin degradation products
(FDP).
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