View clinical trials related to Postoperative Pain.
Filter by:The goal of this randomized clinical trial is to learn the effect of using local corticosteroids and maintaining apical patency in reducing post-preparation pain in patients with acute irreversible pulpitis in molar teeth. The main question it aims to answer is: • How effective are using local corticosteroids and maintaining apical patency in reducing post-preparation pain in patients with acute irreversible pulpitis? Participants will be asked to fill a visual analogue scale to record their pain, after receiving a root canal treatment while using local corticosteroids or not as well as maintaining apical patency or not. Researchers will compare the use of corticosteroids and maintaining apical patency in reducing post-operative pain.
ICD implantation can be painful procedure even under local anesthesia and sedation. In this prospective-randomised study, ultrasound-guided rhomboid intercostal block will be performed to reduce intraoperative and postoperative pain. Also comfort of patients and the cardiologists will be evaluated. In this way, we expect to reduce possible complications and make this procedure more comfortable for patients and clinicians.
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if mindfulness education works to reduce pain after inguinal hernia operation in adults. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does mindfulness education reduce the pain level after inguinal hernia operation? Does mindfulness education reduce the pain intrusion level after inguinal hernia operation? Does mindfulness education reduce the fear of pain level after inguinal hernia operation? Participants will: Pain level, pain intrusion and fear of pain levels will be determined 24 hours before surgery. Awareness training will be given before surgery. Pain level, pain intrusion and fear of pain levels will be determined 24 hours after surgery.
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effect of dezocine combined with sufentanil on postoperative recovery quality and analgesic effect in patients undergoing thoracic surgery. It will also learn about the safety of dezocine. Researchers will compare drug dezocine to Sufentanil to see if dezocine works to Improve postoperative pain and recovery quality for patients. Participants will undergo elective surgery and receive PCIA postoperatively，taking dezocine combine with sufentanil,or only sufentanil respectively. Visit the VAS score after connecting the analgesic pump 24h and 48h，and evaluate the Quality of Recovery -15 score.
Pain after breast surgery can be quite severe and can significantly affect quality of life. By successfully treating acute pain, it is aimed to prevent the formation of pain memory and to ensure that chronic pain never occurs. It is known that by using regional techniques, the use of general anesthetics and opioids can be reduced and their harmful effects can be limited. In this study, it will be compared the analgesic effectiveness of superficial and deep serratus plane blocks in the postoperative acute and chronic periods.
Postoperative discomfort is a frequently seen adverse event after to caesarean operation. Early mobilization and bonding of the mother and her infant are typically impacted by this phenomenon. Nevertheless, the current state of postoperative analgesia and recovery remains inadequate in clinical settings. In the context of major abdominal surgery, opioids are often regarded as the preferred postoperative analgesic. Nevertheless, they possess adverse side effects that might impact the process of recuperation after surgery. These symptoms include nausea and vomiting, decreased bowel movement, and shallow breathing. One additional challenging consequence after surgery is the delayed restoration of bowel function, which has the potential to extend the duration of hospitalization and impede the initiation of oral feeding, resulting in gaseous colonic distension. The administration of lidocaine infusion has been shown to possess analgesic, anti-hyperalgesic, and anti-inflammatory characteristics. The use of intravenous lidocaine after surgery is postulated to have the dual effect of mitigating postoperative pain and expediting the resumption of bowel movements. Recent studies have shown that the administration of intravenous lidocaine, either as a single dosage or by continuous infusion, may have potential advantages in maintaining gastrointestinal motility and exerting an impact on biochemical pain mechanisms. However, the literature presents contradictory data about the effectiveness of lidocaine in providing sufficient postoperative pain relief and reducing postoperative ileus. Consequently, this study was conducted and aimed to assess the effect of intravenous intraoperative lidocaine on postoperative pain and early return of bowel function following elective caesarean section. This randomized clinical trial was conducted at Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University Hospitals from August till December 2023. A total of 60 pregnant women underwent elective caesarean section were enrolled and randomized into two groups; experimental group who received IV infusion of lidocaine starting with skin incision, which was maintained until skin closure and control group who received 0.9% normal saline at the same rate as that described in the experimental group. Both groups were compared as regard total operative time, medications given, start-stop time of the study drug infusion, and degree of pain using visual analogue scale, need for analgesics, time for first healing of normal intestinal sounds and time to first flatus and symptoms of lidocaine toxicity were recorded.
Total knee arthroplasty is a common surgery in routine clinical practice that, although it achieves an improvement in the functionality and quality of life of patients, it causes intense postoperative pain. In this regard, locoregional block techniques are commonly used for the immediate postoperative period. However, these techniques have the disadvantage of being of limited duration and the appearance of so-called "rebound pain" when their effect wears off. To counteract this problem and maintain adequate analgesic control over a longer period of time, the use of a transdermal fentanyl patch seems to be a good option, with advantages over the traditional approach of placing a morphine PCA. Specifically, the aims of the study are: the evaluation of the decrease in the rate of rebound pain after locoregional techniques using a transdermal fentanyl patch after primary knee arthroplasty, as well as the evaluation of non-inferiority in terms of functional recovery, analgesic efficacy and adverse effects compared to morphine PCA. Methods: This will be a prospective observational cohort study, with a total N of 106 patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty who meet the study inclusion criteria. The numerical pain rating scale score will be collected at 6,8,12,24 and 26h from which the "rebound pain score" will be calculated. The need for pharmacological rescue will be assessed as well as the appearance of adverse effects at 12, 24 and 36h and finally the QoR15 scale will be assessed at 36h.
Vaginal hysterectomy is the preferred route of choice for women desiring hysterectomy to treat uterine pathology, including premalignant conditions and fibroids. Compared with an abdominal or a laparoscopic approach, VH has been associated with a shorter recovery time and faster return to daily activities. However, management of postoperative pain still remains challenging for patients undergoing VH. Duloxetine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor commonly prescribed for the treatment of major depression and anxiety. Duloxetine also has been used in the treatment of chronic pain conditions, such as osteoarthritis and musculoskeletal pain In contrast, studies examining its use to ameliorate acute postoperative pain are limited to a single trial.12 More importantly, it remains to be determined whether perioperative duloxetine can improve the global quality of recovery after surgery. The study included the hypothesis that perioperative duloxetine would ease postoperative recovery in patients undergoing VH, and the Quality of Recovery-15 questionnaire (QoR-15) was to be used for evaluation
Since many intravenous anesthetic agents administered to the mother can cross the placental barrier and cause fetal side effects, multimodal analgesia strategies with peripheral nerve blocks are preffered with greater safety in elective Cesarean section surgeries. The primary objective of this study is to compare postoperative opioid consumption and pain scores (NRS) in elective cesarean section patients who receive a transversalis fascia plane block versus those who receive surgical site local anesthetic infiltration in addition to spinal anesthesia.
The goal of this prospective randomized clinical trial is to compare the impact of the chest tube type on pain, chest drainage efficacy and early postoperative outcome following VATS lobectomy for lung cancer. The main questions it aims to answer are: - silicone chest drains are less painful compared to standard PVC drains? - is there any difference in chest drainage efficacy and short term outcome between the two groups? Researchers will compare silicone chest drain group with PVC chest drain group to see if there is any difference in postoperative pain, chest drainage efficacy and short term outcome.