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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04895527
Other study ID # Airtest-Negrín
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date June 1, 2021
Est. completion date June 30, 2024

Study information

Verified date February 2024
Source Dr. Negrin University Hospital
Contact Ángel Becerra, MD
Phone +34676229025
Email angbecbol@gmail.com
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

One of the main risk factors for the development of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPC) in postsurgical patients is the persistence of atelectasis during this period. Therefore, it would be of great clinical interest to establish a causal relationship between postoperative atelectasis and the development of PPC, as well as having a relatively precise, simple and non-invasive method to rapidly diagnose these atelectasis. A prospective observational study will be carried out including all patients undergoing scheduled laparoscopic surgery, excluding pregnant women or women in the period of lactation, patients with moderate - severe acute respiratory distress syndrome, heart failure, need for mechanical ventilation during the 15 days prior to surgery or with a history of cardiothoracic surgery. Demographic variables (age, sex, weight, BMI), preoperative data (presence of allergies, cardiovascular risk factors, personal cardiopulmonary history, presence of toxic habits, baseline peripheral oxygen saturation, ASA classification, ARISCAT and frailty markers will be collected - Fried phenotype, scale clinical frailty and FRAIL scale -) and intraoperative (duration of the procedure, recruitment maneuvers). At 30 postoperative days the history will be reviewed clinic of the patients and the postoperative complications will be collected. Main objective: to demonstrate the veracity of the air-test in the prevention of pulmonary or other systemic complications in patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery. Secondary objectives: - Measure the incidence of positive results in the air-test. - Demonstrate the correlation between the performance of recruitment maneuvers and a negative score in the air-test - Demonstrate the correlation between the degree of frailty of the patients and a positive score in the air-test.


Description:

The persistence of postsurgical atelectasis is potentially associated with complications such as pneumonia, acute respiratory distress, and hypoxemia. This promotes other systemic complications such as myocardial ischemia or healing defects, negatively affecting morbidity, healthcare costs, and postoperative survival. Pre and intraoperative hemoglobin saturation levels are an independent risk factor for postoperative pulmonary complications. The airtest, based on the measurement of peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) with ambient air in the early postoperative period, is a useful tool in the prevention of moderate-severe pulmonary postsurgical complications. One of the main risk factors for the development of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPC) in postsurgical patients is the persistence of atelectasis during this period. Therefore, it would be of great clinical interest to establish a causal relationship between postoperative atelectasis and the development of PPC, as well as having a relatively precise, simple and non-invasive method to rapidly diagnose these atelectasis. A prospective observational study will be carried out including all patients undergoing scheduled laparoscopic surgery, excluding pregnant women or women in the period of lactation, patients with moderate - severe acute respiratory distress syndrome, heart failure, need for mechanical ventilation during the 15 days prior to surgery or with a history of cardiothoracic surgery. Demographic variables (age, sex, weight, BMI), preoperative data (presence of allergies, cardiovascular risk factors, personal cardiopulmonary history, presence of toxic habits, baseline peripheral oxygen saturation, ASA classification, ARISCAT and frailty markers will be collected - Fried phenotype, scale clinical frailty and FRAIL scale -) and intraoperative (duration of the procedure, parameters, recruitment maneuvers). At 30 postoperative days the history will be reviewed clinic of the patients and the postoperative complications will be collected. Main objective: to demonstrate the veracity of the air-test in the prevention of pulmonary or other systemic complications in patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery at the Doctor Negrín University Hospital of Gran Canaria. Secondary objectives: - Measure the incidence of positive results in the air-test. - Demonstrate the correlation between the performance of recruitment maneuvers and a negative score in the air-test - Demonstrate the correlation between the degree of frailty of the patients and a positive score in the air-test.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 250
Est. completion date June 30, 2024
Est. primary completion date June 30, 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - patients undergoing scheduled laparoscopic surgery Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnant or lactating women. - Presence of moderate to severe acute respiratory distress. - Patients suffering from heart failure. - Patients undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation during the 15 days prior to surgery. - Patients with a history of cardiothoracic surgery

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Locations

Country Name City State
Spain Ángel Becerra Las Palmas De Gran Canaria Las Palmas

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Dr. Negrin University Hospital

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Spain, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Postoperative pulmonary complications to demonstrate the veracity of the air-test in the prevention of pulmonary complications in patients undergoing scheduled laparoscopic surgery 30 days postoperatively
Primary Postoperative systemic complications to demonstrate the veracity of the air-test in the prevention of systemic complications in patients undergoing scheduled laparoscopic surgery 30 days postoperatively
Secondary Incidence of positive air-test to detect the prevalence of patients showing positive in the air-test in the postoperative period after scheduled laparoscopic surgery 4 hours postoperatively
Secondary Recruitment maneuvers and air-test to demonstrate the correlation between the performance of recruitment maneuvers and a negative score in the air-test from the intraoperative period (recruitment maneuvers) until 4 hours postoperatively
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