Anemia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Hepcidin Overexpression After Hepatectomy : Does Iron Supplementation Make Sense ?
Hepcifer Trial is designed to assess the value of iv iron administration immediately after liver surgery and consequences of inflammation on iron balance. Fifty patients will be randomized in two treatment groups. Patients will be assigned to receive either iv iron or placebo immediately after liver resection surgery. Biological inflammation parameters, hemoglobin, serum iron and hepcidin levels will be assessed prior to surgery and at day 1, 3, 7, 15 and 30 after surgery.
The iron homeostasis is now well known. Indeed, the discovery of hepcidin, a protein
synthesized by the liver, has provided a better understanding of iron metabolism and the
resulting anemia disruption of this homeostasis.
Although morbidity decreased hepatic surgery remains a major surgery as by surgical
difficulty by support intra- and postoperatively.
A preliminary study, the investigators found that patients had preoperative anemia
(oncological context) increased postoperatively, increasing the morbidity.
Few clinical studies on hepcidin and anemia were carried out, because of the difficulty of
metering (mass spectrometry) as well as its cost.
In this clinical trial, the investigators plan to assess the value of iv iron administration
versus iv placebo treatment immediately after liver surgery and consequences of inflammation
on iron balance. In addition, an evaluation of the well being of patients will be performed
postoperatively to measure the functional and psychological impact of anemia.
This is a monocentric, randomized, double blinded and placebo controlled trial. Iron iv
injection will be administered postoperatively. Hematology assessments, biological iron
deficiency, inflammation and coagulation will be realized pre and postoperatively. Hepcidin
is assayed by an ELISA method.
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