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Clinical Trial Summary

AR is a steroid hormone receptor that regulates various genes' expression and affects cellular proliferation and differentiation. Androgens interact with AR, exert their paracrine action on granulosa cells and regulate gonadotropin synthesis, follicle development, oocyte maturation and corpus luteum function. Estrogens increase AR mRNA and testosterone binding site in uterine endometrium and leiomyoma. In human cancer cells, low estradiol increases AR levels, suggesting the estrogen/androgen ratio as a predictor of sex steroid response. AR mRNA expression is, also, regulated by progesterone. Although AR mRNA is expressed in the female reproductive tissues, its expression has never been studied in peripheral blood.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT03433768
Study type Observational [Patient Registry]
Source Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date September 14, 2014
Completion date January 10, 2018

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