Pleural Mesothelioma Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase II Study of IMC-A12 in Patients With Mesothelioma Who Have Been Previously Treated With Chemotherapy
Background:
Background:
- IMC-A12, a new cancer treatment that has not yet been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration, is an antibody that is designed to block the effects of a protein called Type
I Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF-1R). IMC-A12 blocks the receptors in cells that respond to
IGF-1R, which are thought to play an important role in helping cancer cells to grow and
divide. Researchers are interested in determining whether IMC-A12 is an effective treatment
for individuals who have mesothelioma that has not responded to standard chemotherapy.
Objectives:
- To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of IMC-A12 treatment in individuals with
mesothelioma who have previously had chemotherapy.
Eligibility:
- Individuals at least 18 years of age who have been diagnosed with mesothelioma that has not
responded to chemotherapy.
Design:
- Eligible participants will be screened with a full physical examination and medical
history, blood and urine samples, and imaging studies.
- Participants will receive IMC-A12 once every 3 weeks (21-day cycle), and will be
evaluated before the start of each new cycle with blood tests and imaging studies if
needed.
- Treatment cycles will continue for as long as needed, unless severe side effects develop
or the disease progresses.
Background:
Platinum-based chemotherapy is the standard of care for advanced unresectable malignant
mesothelioma. New options for treatment are necessary in patients with advanced disease that
have progressed on platinum-based therapy. The insulin-like growth factor (IGF) pathway is
being studies in various malignancies including mesothelioma. IMC-A12 is an anti-IGF-1R
monoclonal antibody that has shown activity in patients with various malignancies.
Objectives:
Primary Objective:
- To determine the clinical response rate (partial response (PR)+complete response (CR)) to
IMC-A12 monotherapy in patients with advanced mesothelioma.
Secondary Objectives:
- To determine response duration, progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival
(OS).
- To assess safety of IMC-A12 in patients with mesothelioma
Exploratory Objectives:
- To evaluate tumor IGF-1R expression and correlation with response
- To correlate response to therapy with changes in fludeoxyglucose 18F-positron emission
tomography (FDG-PET) imaging.
- To monitor serum mesothelin and cancer antigen 125 or carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA-125)
levels prior to and during therapy.
Eligibility:
- Patients with histologically confirmed malignant pleural or peritoneal mesothelioma who
have previously been treated on at least one platinum-containing chemotherapy regimen
with progressive disease documented prior to study entry, or have refused cytotoxic
chemotherapy.
- Measurable disease by modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)
criteria for pleural mesothelioma or by RECIST criteria for peritoneal mesothelioma.
- Adequate renal, hepatic and hematopoietic function.
- No major surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy or biologic therapy within 28 days of
IMC-A12 therapy
Design:
- Patients will receive IMC-A12 at a dose of 20 mg/kg intravenously once every three
weeks.
- Treatment with IMC-A12 alone will continue until disease progression.
- Toxicity will be assessed every cycle by the Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program (CTEP)
Version 4.0 of Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE).
- Tumor response assessments will be performed every 2 cycles.
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