Pleural Effusion Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of a Single Dose of an Injectable Antibiotic for the Prophylaxis of Surgical Site and Pleural Space Infection After Medical Thoracoscopy
This is a prospective study to assess the efficacy and safety of a single dose of cefazolin 2g IV for the prophylaxis of surgical site and pleural space infections in patients undergoing medical thoracoscopy.
This is a prospective randomized study to assess the efficacy and safety of a single dose of
cefazolin 2g IV for the prophylaxis of surgical site and pleural space infections during
medical thoracoscopy.
Consecutive patients who are planned to undergo a medical thoracoscopy (rigid or semirigid)
will be enrolled in the study if they satisfy the inclusion and exclusion criteria. One
hundred patients will be randomized in 1:1 ratio to receive either of the following: (a) A
single dose of intravenous cefazolin 2 gms dissolved in 100 mL of normal saline administered
over 10 minutes, between 15 and 30 minutes before the incision, OR (b) 100 mL normal saline
administered intravenously over a period of 10 minutes between 15 and 30 minutes before the
incision. Thoracoscopy will be performed in the bronchoscopy suite on a spontaneously
breathing subject (fasting for 8 h) under conscious sedation (using midazolam, pentazocine,
and tramadol) observing complete aseptic precautions.
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