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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03282058
Other study ID # H14-02101
Secondary ID
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase N/A
First received September 6, 2017
Last updated September 11, 2017
Start date April 4, 2016
Est. completion date December 31, 2018

Study information

Verified date September 2017
Source University of British Columbia
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Endoscopic skull base surgery is a relatively new procedure that is now a standard of care for surgeries at the base of the skull; however there are no studies that examine the healing process of the nasal lining with the use of silastic (silicone) stents (or splints) that might be placed at the time of surgery. While there is some evidence to suggest that the use of stents improves wound healing, the decision to use a stent or not is currently up to the preference of the surgeon. To investigate the impact of stents on post-surgical healing, the investigators at Vancouver General Hospital will compare patients undergoing trans-sphenoidal pituitary surgeries with septal flap reconstruction with the use of silastic stents to line the septal donor site, and compare their recovery to those who did not receive stents. The investigators hypothesize that the use of silastic stents in endonasal surgery increases the rate of mucosal healing, and better quality mucosal regeneration, and with no effect on the patients experience after surgery. In this randomized control trial the investigators aim to recruit 26 (13 in each arm) study participants. The primary outcome is to determine the effect of silastic stunting on healing of the naso-septal flap donor site. This objective will be achieved by assessment of endoscopic photographs of healing tissue and histologic assessment of healing tissues. The secondary outcome involves questionnaires that measure the patient's subjective nasal symptoms prior to and following endoscopic skull based surgery. Total time commitment for the study participant is about 4 months across 4 study visits (all of which are part of standard of care): the assessment visit, surgery, 4 weeks post-operative follow up visit and 12 week post-operative follow up visit.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 26
Est. completion date December 31, 2018
Est. primary completion date December 31, 2018
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group N/A and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- patients undergoing trans-sphenoidal endoscopic pituitary surgery at their first post-operative appointment

Exclusion Criteria:

- patients with inflammatory sinus conditions

- patients having undergone extensive skull base reconstructions

- patients having received previous radiotherapy

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Device:
Silastic Stent
The silastic stent is a splint made of silicone.

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of British Columbia

References & Publications (5)

Cowin A, McIntosh D, Wormald PJ. Healing of wounds created in the nasal mucosa following endoscopic sinus surgery can be affected by different nasal packing materials. Primary Intention Vol. 10 No. 3 August 2002.

Gamoletti R, Lanzarini P, Sanna M, Zini C. Regenerated middle ear mucosa after tympanoplasty. Part II. Scanning electron microscopy. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1986 Apr;94(4):430-4. — View Citation

Karen A. Bednarski, Frederick A. Kuhn, Stents and Drug-Eluting Stents, Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, Volume 42, Issue 5, October 2009, Pages 857-866, ISSN 0030-6665, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otc.2009.07.001.(http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0030666509000930)

Ng M, Linthicum FH Jr. Long-term effects of Silastic sheeting in the middle ear. Laryngoscope. 1992 Oct;102(10):1097-102 Cote DWJ, Wright, ED. Objective outcome in endoscopic sinus surgery. In Advances in endoscopic sinus surgery. Prof. Cornel Lancu (Ed.) ISBN:978-953-307-7178

Soper, D.S. (2014). A-priori Sample Size Calculator for Student t-Tests [Software]. Available from http://www.danielsoper.com/statcalc

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Determining the effect of silastic stunting on gross level healing of the naso-septal flap donor sites in two aspects gross level healing and microscopic level of healing. Visual assessment of endoscopic photographs of healing tissue. Total time approx. 4 months (pre-operative assessment; surgery; 4 and 12 weeks post-operative follow up appointments)
Primary Determining the effect of silastic stunting on microscopic level healing of the naso-septal flap donor sites in two aspects gross level healing and microscopic level of healing. Histologic assessment of healing tissues. Total time approx. 4 months (pre-operative assessment; surgery; 4 and 12 weeks post-operative follow up appointments)
Primary Determining the effect of silastic stunting on nasa-septal flap donor sites on the patient's subjective nasal symptoms following endoscopic skull based surgery. Participants will fill out a quality of life questionnaire called Sino-Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22). Total time approx. 4 months (pre-operative assessment; surgery; 4 and 12 weeks post-operative follow up appointments)
Primary Determining the effect of silastic stunting on nasa-septal flap donor sites on the patient's subjective post-operative outcomes following endoscopic skull based surgery. Participants will fill out a post-operative rating scale. Total time approx. 4 months (post-operative follow up at 4 and 12 weeks)
Primary Physician's evaluation of the effect of silastic stunting on nasa-septal flap donor sites following endoscopic skull based surgery. Physician will fill out an outcome measures evaluation scale. Total time approx. 4 months (surgery; post-operative follow up at 4 and 12 weeks)