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Philadelphia Chromosome clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03523429 Terminated - Clinical trials for Philadelphia Chromosome-negative or BCR-ABL-negative, CD19-positive ALL

PETHEMA-BLIN-01/PET069014 (BLIN-01)

Start date: June 30, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The PETHEMA Spanish group treats patients with high-risk Philadelphia chromosome-negative ALL, aged 18 to 55 years, based on the MRD clearance as assessed by flow cytometry at a centralised evaluation centre. Patients with MRD < 0.1% (< 1×10-3) after induction and < 0.01% (< 1×10-4) after early consolidation are assigned to receive chemotherapy (late consolidation and maintenance). Early consolidation chemotherapy consists of three cycles including high doses of MTX, ARA-C and ASP, together with vincristine and dexamethasone. The same therapy is repeated in the late consolidation period if MRD after early consolidation is < 0.01% (< 1×10-4). Maintenance therapy is then administered for up to 2 years from the CR date. These patients do not receive allo-HSCT if they maintain adequate MRD clearance. Despite having adequate MRD clearance, a proportion of patients (around 25%) experience relapse, which makes other approaches necessary to try to decrease the relapse rate. Intensifying currently existing chemotherapy regimens is not likely to increase the cure rate and would likely significantly increase toxicity. The use of targeted immunotherapeutic agents such as blinatumomab, which has demonstrated efficacy and safety in patients with R/R ALL and in patients with ALL and MRD+, seems to be a promising option [30-33]. Therefore, it would be interesting to assess the potential efficacy of using blinatumomab in CR patients to reduce the MRD more frequently and more intensely during the early and late consolidation period. Our hypothesis is that blinatumomab will further reduce the level of MRD and this could lead to a decrease in the relapse rate in these patients. This trial will replace the third early consolidation cycle with a cycle of blinatumomab, and the same will be done in the late consolidation period. We hope that this strategy will increase the extent of the MRD response and prevent relapses. Moreover, and as a secondary objective, we will investigate the safety of blinatumomab administration after the administration of high-dose chemotherapy including MTX, ARA-C and ASP

NCT ID: NCT03519984 Terminated - Clinical trials for Recurrent Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia

EphB4-HSA Fusion Protein and Cytarabine /or Liposomal Vincristine in Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Acute Leukemia

Start date: May 9, 2018
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of recombinant EphB4-HSA fusion protein when given together with cytarabine or vincristine liposomal in treating participants with acute leukemia that has come back or has not responded to treatment. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as recombinant ephb4-HSA fusion protein, cytarabine, and vincristine liposomal, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving the drugs in different combinations may kill more cancer cells.

NCT ID: NCT03518112 Terminated - Clinical trials for Recurrent B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Low-Intensity Chemotherapy and Blinatumomab in Treating Patients With Philadelphia Chromosome Negative Relapsed or Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Start date: April 18, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase II trial studies how well low-intensity chemotherapy and blinatumomab work in treating patients with Philadelphia chromosome negative acute lymphoblastic leukemia that has come back or does not respond to treatment. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as dexamethasone, filgrastim, pegfilgrastim, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, cytarabine and vincristine sulfate, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as blinatumomab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving low-intensity chemotherapy and blinatumomab may work better at treating acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

NCT ID: NCT03488225 Terminated - Clinical trials for B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Combination Chemotherapy and Inotuzumab Ozogamicin in Treating Patients With B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Start date: March 28, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase II trial studies how well combination chemotherapy and inotuzumab ozogamicin work in treating patients with B acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, vincristine sulfate, doxorubicin hydrochloride, dexamethasone, methotrexate and cytarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as inotuzumab ozogamicin, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving combination chemotherapy and inotuzumab ozogamicin may work better at treating B acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

NCT ID: NCT02819804 Terminated - Clinical trials for Recurrent Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Nivolumab and Dasatinib in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Start date: August 17, 2017
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this research study is to determine the acceptable upper limit dose of nivolumab in combination with dasatinib that may be given to patients with relapsed/refractory philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL). Nivolumab is currently Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved for other cancers, but has not yet been investigated in Ph+ ALL. Dasatinib is currently FDA approved for the treatment of Ph+ ALL, but has not yet been investigated in combination with nivolumab for this disease. There is evidence that dasatinib not only blocks the Philadelphia chromosome or breakpoint cluster region-Abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1 (BCR-ABL) mutation, but also increases the activity of cells in your immune system. Nivolumab increases T cells in your immune system, which allows your immune system to attack the cancer. We think the combination of these drugs will be more effective against your leukemia than either drug used alone.

NCT ID: NCT02782403 Terminated - Clinical trials for Blast Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML)

Axitinib and Bosutinib in Treating Patients With Chronic, Accelerated, or Blastic Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Start date: March 20, 2017
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of axitinib and bosutinib and how well they work in treating patients with chronic, accelerated, or blastic phase chronic myeloid leukemia. Axitinib and bosutinib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.

NCT ID: NCT02420717 Terminated - Clinical trials for Recurrent B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Ruxolitinib Phosphate or Dasatinib With Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Philadelphia Chromosome-Like Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Start date: July 15, 2015
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase II trial studies the side effects and best dose of ruxolitinib phosphate and how well it works compared to dasatinib when given with chemotherapy in treating patients with Philadelphia chromosome-like acute lymphoblastic leukemia that has come back (relapsed) or has not responded to treatment (refractory). Ruxolitinib phosphate and dasatinib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. It is not yet known whether giving ruxolitinib phosphate or dasatinib with chemotherapy works better in treating patients with previously treated acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

NCT ID: NCT02228382 Terminated - Clinical trials for Previously Treated PH + CML

Safety And Efficacy Study Of Bosutinib In Patients With Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Previously Treated With One Or More Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors

Start date: November 7, 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to fulfill the post-authorization commitment made by Pfizer to the European Medicines Agency in providing additional safety and efficacy data in approximately 150 Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Chronic Myeloid Leukemia patients with high unmet medical need, including 75 Chronic Phase, Accelerated Phase or Blast Phase patients in the fourth or later line treatment setting (i.e., after treatment with at least 3 other Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors).

NCT ID: NCT01751425 Terminated - Clinical trials for Minimal Residual Disease

Ruxolitinib in Treating Participants With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia With Minimal Residual Disease While on Therapy With Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors

Start date: July 24, 2013
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of ruxolitinib and to see how well it works in participants with chronic myeloid leukemia with minimal residual disease while on therapy with tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Ruxolitinib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.

NCT ID: NCT01383447 Terminated - Clinical trials for Recurrent Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Entinostat And Imatinib Mesylate In Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Philadelphia Chromosome-Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Start date: October 2010
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of entinostat when given together with imatinib mesylate and to see how well it works in treating patients with relapsed or refractory Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Entinostat and imatinib mesylate may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth