Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The major hypothesis to be tested is that the treatment of intraabdominal infections that have been adequately treated operatively or by percutaneous techniques with three to five days of antibiotics will result in outcomes equivalent to the current standard where treatment is carried out until the patient has returned to normal (normal white blood cell count, temperature, and intestinal function), and that patients treated for three to five days will receive fewer days of antibiotics than the control group that has traditionally received seven to 14 days of treatment.


Clinical Trial Description

Overall, this is a prospective, randomized, single-blinded (analysis), fifteen-center study using intent to treat analysis. Patients will be identified and after informed consent is obtained, will be randomized to receive antibiotics for 3 to 5 days (4 ± 1 days) after the initial surgical or percutaneous intervention or antibiotics until two calendar days after the patient's white blood cell count, systemic temperature, and gastrointestinal function have normalized (maximum of 10 days). The primary endpoint is the composite rate of in-hospital death and/or recurrence of intraabdominal infection and/or occurrence of surgical site (wound) infection. Secondary endpoints include the occurrence of any infection at any site and infection with antibiotic-resistant pathogens. Patient data through the thirty days following the initial intervention or until hospital discharge (whichever is longer) will be tracked ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00657566
Study type Interventional
Source University of Virginia
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 3
Start date September 2008
Completion date August 2014

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT04070196 - Point-of-care Test for Diagnosis of Peritonitis in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients N/A
Recruiting NCT00131196 - Functional Genomic Influences on Disease Progression and Outcome in Sepsis N/A
Completed NCT00195351 - Study Comparing Tigecycline Versus Ceftriaxone Sodium Plus Metronidazole in Complicated Intra-abdominal Infection Phase 4
Completed NCT04182217 - Descriptive and Correlational Study of Peritonitis in Haiti.
Recruiting NCT03310606 - Serum and Peritoneal Concentration in Antibiotics During the Surgical Management of Peritonitis N/A
Completed NCT01222663 - Effects of Hemoperfusion With a Polymyxin B Membrane in Peritonitis With Septic Shock Phase 3
Completed NCT00230971 - Study Comparing Tigecycline Versus Ceftriaxone Sodium Plus Metronidazole in Complicated Intra-abdominal Infection (cIAI) Phase 4
Recruiting NCT03790176 - ZAVI APD ELF Protocol v2.2 Phase 1
Completed NCT03668197 - Children Peritonitis Ecology at CHU de Rennes - (IIAPEDIA)
Recruiting NCT01837342 - Multicenter Study Comparing Morbidity and Quality of Life Associated in the Treatment by Surgical Resection and the Conservative Treatment, After Favorable Evolution of Purulent Peritonitis That Originates From Diverticulitis Treated by Mini-invasive Surgery N/A
Completed NCT00497744 - A Pharmacokinetic Study of Cefepime After Administration Into Dialysate in Patients With Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) Peritonitis N/A
Recruiting NCT03334006 - Prospective, Randomized Trial of Personalized Medicine With Pentaglobin® After Surgical Infectious Source Control in Patients With Peritonitis (PEPPER Trial). Phase 2
Terminated NCT03403751 - Phase 3 Study of Reltecimod vs Placebo in Patients With Sepsis-associated Acute Kidney Injury Phase 3
Withdrawn NCT00463762 - Cefoperazone/Sulbactam In The Treatment Of Serious Intra-Abdominal And Hepatobiliary Infections. Phase 4
Active, not recruiting NCT02755610 - Check List to Improve Patient Self-care and Product Defect Report in Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05308849 - Peritoneal Diffusion and Efficacy of Antibiotic Therapy in Pediatric Peritonitis N/A
Completed NCT02726932 - Intra-abdominal View and Inflammatory Markers in Secondary Peritonitis - Correlation to Recovery
Recruiting NCT05050253 - Lavage With Super-Oxidized Solution for Secondary Peritonitis N/A
Completed NCT02926846 - IV Antibiotics With Lavage for Severe PD Peritonitis Phase 4
Terminated NCT01802164 - Prophylactic Mesh Implantation in Patients With Peritonitis for the Prevention of Incisional Hernia N/A