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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04427124
Other study ID # CA10142019
Secondary ID
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date August 1, 2020
Est. completion date December 31, 2023

Study information

Verified date June 2020
Source Hendrick Medical Center
Contact Bailey A Estes, BSN
Phone 325-207-4734
Email baileyann1123@gmail.com
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational [Patient Registry]

Clinical Trial Summary

Single-center, observational registry study with a prospective and retrospective arm to evaluate the impact of multidisciplinary CLI teams and protocol on amputation rates, vascular studies, revascularization, in-hospital and long-term outcomes.


Description:

It is well known from large Medicare and National Inpatient Sample databases that vascular evaluations in patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI) and at risk for amputations remains extremely low. However, this data is largely pulled from the early 2000s with a scarcity in studies from this recent decade. A recent study showed that Medicare patients from 2011 showed that 23% of patients received primary major amputation. In a recent retrospective analysis preformed at this institution, all amputation patients from 2011-2017 were evaluated for vascular work up and long-term mortality. This cohort included 698 patients with 1009 amputated specimens (major and minor). This means that this institution is preforming around 140 amputations per year, which can be considered unacceptably high. Only 50% received any form of vascular study (ankle-brachial index, doppler ultrasound, and computed tomography angiography) within the year prior to amputation. Furthermore, only 30% of patients received an angiogram within the year prior to amputation. In addition, all major amputations received histopathological analysis, which confirmed that 62% the specimens were graded with severe atherosclerosis. Even in this present decade, with the knowledge that CLI patients are not receiving proper evaluation and treatment leading to amputation which is associated with extreme mortality rates and a large economic burden, health care facilities are not improving their care.

Multidisciplinary teams are a recommendation from the American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology guidelines for managing peripheral vascular disease. Multidisciplinary team approaches in other cardiovascular diseases, such as structural heart disease, has long been validated. Literature regarding the implementation of "CLI Teams" remains scarce and not widely adopted. However, institutions that have implemented a CLI Team that engages with specialists from multiple disciplines have shown successful decrease in amputation rates and increases in vascular evaluations and revascularization in these patients. The goal for this study is to establish a hospital-based, physician and nurse led, multidisciplinary team to deliver comprehensive care to CLI patients. We believe it is important to document the experience of building a CLI Team and care protocols to provide insight and validated data for other programs to implement. The multidisciplinary team will include vascular interventionalists, hospitalists, podiatry, wound care, infectious disease, nephrology, orthopedics, pharmacists, emergency department physicians, mid-level providers, nursing staff, and vascular technologists. The ultimate goal is amputation prevention and wound healing through comprehensive vascular care and data driven patient outcomes.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 200
Est. completion date December 31, 2023
Est. primary completion date December 31, 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- >18 years of age

- CLI of the lower extremity

- Willingness and ability to participate in the study and meet follow-up requirements

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnancy

- <18 years of age

- Incarcerated patients

- Patients who receive amputations due to trauma or cancer

- Wound, gangrene, or amputation of the upper extremities

- Unwillingness or inability to participate in the study and meet follow-up requirements

Study Design


Intervention

Other:
Multidisciplinary Team Based Care Model
All prospective patients admitted into the study will receive care based on multidisciplinary team collaboration and an institutional protocol for critical limb ischemia.

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Hendrick Medical Center Abbott

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Change in the number of major amputations within the hospital Decreased percentage 2 years
Primary Change in in-hospital and long-term mortality rates 2 years
Secondary Change in the percentage of non-invasive vascular evaluations in patients with CLI and at risk for amputation (ABI, DUS, CTA) 2 years
Secondary Change in percentage of patients receiving invasive angiogram and revascularization (Endovascular or Surgical). 2 years
Secondary Change in wound healing Decrease in Rutherford Classification 2 years
Secondary Change in hospital length of stay Decrease in days 2 years
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