Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparative Study Between Tubeless and Standard Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy. Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT)
prospective randomized study measuring the safety and efficacy of tubeless PNL in patients at assiut university hospital comparing to the standard PNL
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) is considered to be the procedure of choice for the
treatment of upper urinary tract calculi. It was first introduced in 1976, and since that the
operative technique and the endoscopic equipments underwent many modifications to increase
the success rates and to decrease complications.
Because of high success rate, low morbidity and complication rate, this minimally invasive
modality has replaced the open surgical approach. the standard procedure is to place
nephrostomy tubes within the tract of varying caliber and types.
This was done to facilitate maximal collecting system drainage, to tamponade the access tract
and also securing the access in case of 2nd look PNL was needed. multiple studies demonstrate
significant morbidity associated with nephrostomy tube following PNL, mainly postoperative
pain that requires significant narcotic and also long hospital stay. the idea of the
"tubeless" PCNL was born, whereby a nephrostomy tube is not left in place following the
percutaneous procedure, but rather renal drainage is established with an indwelling ureteral
stent. Tubeless PNL has been challenged by certain problems as regard the selection of the
patients. Another problem that is facing the tubeless PNL may be is the question regarding
the access tract and how to deal with?. Finally, Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) has
become the standard treatment for kidney stones and/or upper ureter, but Whether nephrostomy
tube placement is necessary after PCNL is still a matter of debate
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Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
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Recruiting |
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||
Completed |
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Tranexamic Acid in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy
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Recruiting |
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Recruiting |
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Recruiting |
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