Pelvic Floor Muscle Weakness Clinical Trial
Official title:
What is the Best Verbal Instruction for Contraction the Pelvic Floor Muscles Among Males
The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of different verbal instruction on pelvic floor muscle contraction among males. Pelvic floor contraction will be measured via ultrasound.
This study will examine pelvic floor muscle contraction following six different verbal
instructions among males. Physical-therapy students will be recruited to complete a survey
and non-invasive transabdominal ultrasound assessment.
A bladder filling protocol will be implemented to ensure subjects will have sufficient fluid
in their bladders to allow clear ultrasound imaging. This protocol involved subjects
consuming 600-750 ml of water in a 1 hr. period. The participants will be tested in a
crook-lying supine position with a pillow under their heads for comfort.
All participants will be given six different verbal instructions to contract pelvic floor
muscles. Each contraction will be performed 3 time with rests of 10 sec between contractions.
While the first 2 contractions for each verbal instruction will be held for 3 sec. the last
contraction will be held as long as the participant can conduct and the time of contraction
will be measured as well. The pelvic floor contraction will be measured by assessing bladder
displacement via diagnostic ultrasound.
To image the pelvic floor a 5 MHz curved linear array transducer (Mindray M5) will be placed
in the transverse plane immediately suprapubically over the lower abdomen angled at 15-30
degrees from the vertical. An on screen caliper and measurement tool will be used to measure
bladder displacement.
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