PCOS Clinical Trial
Official title:
Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital
The type-2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM), metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease complications induced by polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS) with insulin resistance(IR), which become serious threat to public health. In this observational study, obese patients with PCOS,nonobese patients with PCOS, PCOS patients with impaired glucose tolerance(IGT), PCOS patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM), and healthy volunteers would enrolled into this study, through the Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry coupled to Mass Spectrometry( LC-MS/MS)and Rapid Resolution Liquid Chromatography(RRLC) and Quadrupole Linear Trap(QTRAP)Mass Spectrometry coupled to Mass Spectrometry (MS/MS)analysis of serum samples collected from PCOS patients and healthy volunteers to screen the biomarker of diagnosis for PCOS with insulin resistance, to explore the correlation between traditional chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome(phlegm, kidney yin deficiency, kidney yang deficiency, qi stagnation and blood stasis,dampness-heat of liver channel)and metabolites of PCOS.
1. The selection of research subjects: All the subjects collect from Fujian Maternity and
Child Health Hospital.
2. The participants will be divided into five groups:obese with PCOS,nonobese with
PCOS,PCOS with IGT,PCOS with T2DM,healthy volunteers.the syndrome type of PCOS will be
divided into five types: phlegm, kidney yin deficiency, kidney yang deficiency, liver
qi stagnation and blood stasis syndrome, dampness-heat of liver channel.
3. Ethical requirements and subjects' informed consent Before clinical trials begin, the
program needs to be approved by the ethics committee to approve and sign the
approval.The subjects need fully aware of the clinical trial and are given sufficient
time to consider whether they are willing to participate in the trial, and to sign the
informed consent form.
4. Indicator test (the cost of all health volunteers are paid by the research) (1)Physical
examination: blood pressure, height, body weight,waist circumference,hip
circumference,body mass index(BMI),waist-hip ratio(WHR).
(2)Endocrine hormones: collect serum from all the subjects,use the enzyme linked
immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method to detect the level of serum follicle-stimulating
hormone(FSH),luteinizing hormone(LH),prolactin(PRL),estradiol(E2),testosterone(T). Blood
lipid: glycerin three vinegar (TG), cholesterol (CHOL) detect by enzymatic method, low
density lipoprotein (LDL-C), high density lipoprotein (HDL-C) detect by the turbidity
method. Glucose tolerance and insulin release test after glucose loading: all subjects were
fasting for 8 to 10 h, check the fasting blood glucose(FBG)and fasting insulin (FINS).The
oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT)and insulin release test were performed in the next
morning.
5.Study on the characteristics of metabolism
(1)Through the sample pretreatment method, analyzes the optimization of the condition of
mass spectrometry, according to the requirements of the metabolism to establish the blood
sample LC-MS/MS metabolism analysis method.(2)Carry out the analysis of metabolism and data
collection.(3)Model building and data analysis(4)Use RRLC and QTRAP type MS/MS with positive
and negative ion detection mode with the combination of hyphenated techniques, combined with
the method of data statistics,to establish multiple reaction monitoring(MRM) detection, to
verify the precision and sensitivity of the method.
6.Statistical methods: All data use statistical product and service
solutions18.0(SPSS18.0)software package for statistical analysis. According to the character
of clinical trial data (measurement, classification and grade data), select the appropriate
statistical analysis method.receiver operating characteristic curve(ROC) analysis of the
potential metabolites selected from the targeting metabolic biomarker.
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Time Perspective: Prospective
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