Effect of Chronic Incretin-based Therapy in Cystic Fibrosis

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

In recent years, diabetes has emerged as one of the most significant co-diseases that many Cystic Fibrosis (CF) patients develop. Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes results when either the body does not make enough insulin or the body does not respond correctly to this insulin. Insulin is a hormone which is made by cells in the pancreas and helps carry glucose (sugar) from the food we eat to the cells of the body for energy. While cystic fibrosis related diabetes (CFRD) has many features similar to both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes, it is very different; therefore, treatment and care of CFRD is not the same. The purpose of this research study is to examine and understand the various mechanisms that contribute to CFRD and gain a better understanding of potential means to treat CFRD. The primary objective is to determine effectiveness of chronic incretin-based therapy vs. placebo on insulin secretion in CF patients with indeterminate glucose tolerance, impaired glucose tolerance, or CFRD.

Clinical Trial Description

Insufficient incretin action has been associated with T2D. To study the possible link between insufficient incretin action and impaired insulin secretion in CFRD as in T2D, the present study will determine whether early intervention with incretin-based therapy using the DPP-4 inhibitor sitagliptin (Januvia®) to raise endogenous levels of the incretin hormones--i.e.--glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotrophic polypeptide (GIP) for a 6-month period will improve insulin secretion in CF patients with indeterminate glucose tolerance, impaired glucose tolerance or early CFRD. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Cystic Fibrosis
Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency
Fibrosis
Pancreatic Insufficiency

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT01879228
Study type	Interventional
Source	University of Pennsylvania
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	N/A
Start date	June 2013
Completion date	March 2020

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Completed	`NCT04696198` - Thoracic Mobility in Cystic Fibrosis Care	N/A
Completed	`NCT00803205` - Study of Ataluren (PTC124™) in Cystic Fibrosis	Phase 3
Terminated	`NCT04921332` - Bright Light Therapy for Depression Symptoms in Adults With Cystic Fibrosis (CF) and COPD	N/A
Completed	`NCT03601637` - Safety and Pharmacokinetic Study of Lumacaftor/Ivacaftor in Participants 1 to Less Than 2 Years of Age With Cystic Fibrosis, Homozygous for F508del	Phase 3
Terminated	`NCT02769637` - Effect of Acid Blockade on Microbiota and Inflammation in Cystic Fibrosis (CF)
Recruiting	`NCT06012084` - The Development and Evaluation of iCF-PWR for Healthy Siblings of Individuals With Cystic Fibrosis	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT06030206` - Lung Transplant READY CF 2: A Multi-site RCT	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT06032273` - Lung Transplant READY CF 2: CARING CF Ancillary RCT	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05392855` - Symptom Based Performance of Airway Clearance After Starting Highly Effective Modulators for Cystic Fibrosis (SPACE-CF)	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT06088485` - The Effect of Bone Mineral Density in Patients With Adult Cystic Fibrosis
Recruiting	`NCT04056702` - Impact of Triple Combination CFTR Therapy on Sinus Disease.
Recruiting	`NCT04039087` - Sildenafil Exercise: Role of PDE5 Inhibition	Phase 2/Phase 3
Completed	`NCT04038710` - Clinical Outcomes of Triple Combination Therapy in Severe Cystic Fibrosis Disease.
Completed	`NCT04058548` - Clinical Utility of the 1-minute Sit to Stand Test as a Measure of Submaximal Exercise Tolerance in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis During Acute Pulmonary Exacerbation	N/A
Completed	`NCT03637504` - Feasibility of a Mobile Medication Plan Application in CF Patient Care	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT03506061` - Trikafta in Cystic Fibrosis Patients	Phase 2
Completed	`NCT03566550` - Gut Imaging for Function & Transit in Cystic Fibrosis Study 1
Recruiting	`NCT04828382` - Prospective Study of Pregnancy in Women With Cystic Fibrosis
Completed	`NCT04568980` - Assessment of Contraceptive Safety and Effectiveness in Cystic Fibrosis
Recruiting	`NCT04010253` - Impact of Bronchial Drainage Technique by the Medical Device Simeox® on Respiratory Function and Symptoms in Adult Patients With Cystic Fibrosis	N/A