Clinical Trials Logo
  1. Home
  2. Pain, Procedural
  3. NCT04500158

The Effect of Local Anesthesia on Control of Intraoperative Physiologic Parameters and Post Operative Comfort

Pain, Procedural Clinical Trial

Official title:
The Effect of Local Anesthesia When Used in Dental Restorative Cases Under General Anesthesia on Control of Intraoperative Physiologic Parameters and Post Operative Comfort

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare patient responses during and after surgery when local anesthetic is used for dental treatment under general anesthesia (GA) and when it is not used.

Clinical Trial Description

Local anesthesia is a widely used tool to ensure patient safety and comfort in the dental office. This is usually accomplished by administering a shot of numbing medicine (local anesthesia) in different parts of the mouth. Local anesthesia is an important tool used for care in the dental office however despite its standardized use in dental clinics use of local anesthetic is not standardized for use in dental cases under GA. In the literature there is some evidence suggesting that it has some marginal benefit for pain control short term post operatively and control of vital signs during surgery. Some evidence also suggests that due to its use there can be increase in post-operative lip chewing and cheek biting due to the numb sensation. Additionally, it has been seen that due to the numb sensation that children can be more irritable during when waking up after surgery. The study section will have 60 participants of which one half will receive local anesthesia for restorative dental care under GA and the other half will receive conventional no anesthesia for restorative dental treatment under GA, based on random assignment (like the flip of a coin). There is an equal chance of being assigned to either group prior to the consented treatment. Before the surgery, a nurse will access the child's overall pain and comfort. The study team (faculty, anesthesiologist, and resident) will record the blood pressure, heart rate, and breathing duration throughout the procedure. After the child has completed the surgery a nurse will again access the child's overall pain and comfort. Lastly, parents will be contacted that evening of surgery by a member of the study team to check up on the child and will be asked some questions to access the child's comfort at home. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT04500158
Study type Interventional
Source Virginia Commonwealth University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 3
Start date November 3, 2020
Completion date February 28, 2024
View Details
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT05458037 - RCT of Pain Perception With Fast and Slow Tenaculum Application N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05418114 - Lignocaine Only Versus Lignocaine Plus Magnesium Sulphate for Pain Relief After Episiotomy. Phase 4
Completed NCT04198064 - Pain Management for Cystoscopy: A Prospective Randomized Study Focused on Understanding the Role of the "Bag Squeeze" to Manage Pain for Patients Undergoing Cystoscopy N/A
Recruiting NCT05415865 - The Effect of Local Anesthetic Solution in the Bladder Prior to Botox Injections in the Bladder Phase 3
Completed NCT04901611 - Parental Touch Trial (Petal) N/A
Completed NCT05374902 - Efficacy of Animation, Buzzy, and Multiple Interventions on Pain in Children N/A
Completed NCT03768193 - Deep Serratus Anterior Plane Block vs Surgically-placed Paravertebral Block for VATS Surgery N/A
Recruiting NCT05267704 - Evaluating the Feasibility of VR for Pediatric Renal Biopsies N/A
Recruiting NCT04718116 - Tapentadol Versus Tramadol Analgesia Post Cardiac Surgery N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT04610307 - EFFECT OF BUFFERED LOCAL ANESTHESIA ON PAIN IN ARETERIOVENOUS FISTULA N/A
Recruiting NCT06284473 - Ketamine as a Supplement to Local Anesthesia for Minor Procedures Phase 4
Completed NCT04203225 - Comparison of Two Application Techniques for LET Gel Phase 4
Not yet recruiting NCT06316934 - Lavender Aromatherapy to Decrease Anxiety/Pain Perception During Office Hysteroscopy Phase 2
Completed NCT05175924 - The Effect of Virtual Reality On Pain and Anxiety During Blood Draw in Children: A Randomized Controlled Study N/A
Completed NCT03004456 - Distraction for Reduction of Pain Associated With Venipuncture in the Pediatric Post-Transplant Population N/A
Completed NCT04762004 - Maternal Speech Decreases Pain Scores and Increases Oxytocin Levels in Preterm Infants During Painful Procedures N/A
Recruiting NCT05427903 - Two Approaches in Enhancing the Efficacy of Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block During Treatment of Mandibular First Permanent Molars With Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis N/A
Recruiting NCT05688670 - Regional Anesthesia Following Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Phase 4
Completed NCT05163366 - Oral Morphine Versus Ketamine in Pain Management Phase 3
Completed NCT04757675 - S-ketamin Premedication in Pediatric EENT Surgery Early Phase 1