Overactive Bladder Clinical Trial
Official title:
In-office Assessment of Voiding Function Following Botox Injection for Overactive Bladder; Does Measuring Post Void Residual Impact Management
The purpose of this study is to describe the rates of elevated post void residual (PVR) (defined as >200mL) in Cincinnati Urogynecology Associates patients following Botox injection, as well as to document how many patients required treatment with clean intermittent self-catheterization (CISC).
Approximately 16% of all women have symptoms of overactive bladder (OAB), whereas 30% of the
elderly population are affected. Patients who do not respond to, or cannot tolerate, first
and second line therapy with behavioral modifications and pharmacotherapy are offered
additional treatment options. Third line therapy involves injection of onabotulinumtoxinA
(Botox©, Allergen) into the bladder detrusor muscle.
Botox was approved for use for the diagnosis of OAB in 2013. Cincinnati Urogynecology
Associates (CUA), TriHealth Inc. has incorporated intravesical Botox injections into the
management algorithm for refractory OAB, since 2014. Currently, patients who fail to improve
after a trial of first and second line therapy are offered treatment with Botox.
The standard practice is to request patients return to the office for a routine PVR
measurement using straight catheterization within approximately two-four weeks following
their Botox injection. This is done regardless if patients are exhibiting symptoms of urinary
retention. Patients with an elevated PVR are treated with CISC if they are symptomatic.
Nevertheless, many studies suggest that patients are accurately able to self-identify
symptoms of urinary retention, and treating asymptomatic urinary retention may not be
necessary.
The investigators aim to describe how many patients with PVR >200mL had symptoms following
intravesical injection of Botox for OAB.
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