Ambulatory Care Quality Improvement (ACQUIP)

Outcomes Clinical Trial

Official title:

Ambulatory Care Quality Improvement (ACQUIP)

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT00013130
• Other study ID #: SDR 96-002
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 2
• First received: March 14, 2001
• Last updated: April 6, 2015
• Est. completion date: February 2001

Study information

• Verified date: February 2007
• Source: VA Office of Research and Development
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Health authority: United States: Federal Government
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Health care organizations, including the VA, are investing substantial effort to improve quality of care. As part of this process, greater emphasis is being placed on measurement of outcomes, and in particular, functional outcomes and satisfaction as reported by patients.

Description:

Background:

Health care organizations, including the VA, are investing substantial effort to improve quality of care. As part of this process, greater emphasis is being placed on measurement of outcomes, and in particular, functional outcomes and satisfaction as reported by patients.

Objectives:

ACQUIP was designed to determine whether quality and outcomes of health care improve when primary care providers have access to regular assessments of their patients' health and function along with routine clinical data and information about clinical guidelines.

Methods:

This study was a randomized trial conducted at the General Internal Medicine Clinics of seven VA facilities. Each participating GIMC is organized into discrete firms staffed by different groups of providers who care for different patients. One randomly selected firm received the intervention and one served as control. Patients who made at least one GIMC visit in the last year were eligible to participate. Patients were surveyed at baseline to determine active medical problems. Subsequent mailings included a general evaluation of health status (SF-36), a satisfaction questionnaire and, as appropriate, one of six condition-specific questionnaires: the Seattle Angina Questionnaire, the Seattle Obstructive Lung Disease Questionnaire, the Hopkins Symptom Checklist (depression), and questionnaires regarding diabetes, drinking, and hypertension. Clinical/utilization data were downloaded weekly from VISTA and supplemented with data from Austin. The intervention consisted of multi-faceted reports to patients' primary care providers (at the time of patient visits) showing trended physiologic and health status data and guideline-derived recommendations. Clinicians also received periodical reports displaying trends in the health status and satisfaction of their patients compared with their clinic as a whole. Reports were supplemented by training on QI and health status measures.

Status:

Data collection was completed on April 1, 2000. Analysis of trial results will be completed January, 2001.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 62487
• Est. completion date: February 2001
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: Both
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

Enrolled in VA GIM clinic with visit in past year

Exclusion Criteria:

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Continuous Quality Improvement
• Health Status Measures
• Outcomes

Intervention

Behavioral:
• Provision of health status information to patients provider

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United States	Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System Eugene J. Towbin Healthcare Center, Little Rock, AR	No. Little Rock	Arkansas
United States	VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA	Palo Alto	California
United States	VA Puget Sound Health Care System Seattle Division, Seattle, WA	Seattle	Washington
United States	VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, West Los Angeles, CA	West Los Angeles	California
United States	White River Junction VA Medical Center, White River Junction, VT	White River Junction	Illinois

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
VA Office of Research and Development

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (38)

Arterburn DE, McDonell MB, Hedrick SC, Diehr P, Fihn SD. Association of body weight with condition-specific quality of life in male veterans. Am J Med. 2004 Nov 15;117(10):738-46. — View Citation

Au DH, Bryson CL, Fan VS, Udris EM, Curtis JR, McDonell MB, Fihn SD. Beta-blockers as single-agent therapy for hypertension and the risk of mortality among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Med. 2004 Dec 15;117(12):925-31. — View Citation

Au DH, Kivlahan DR, Bryson CL, Blough D, Bradley KA. Alcohol screening scores and risk of hospitalizations for GI conditions in men. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2007 Mar;31(3):443-51. — View Citation

Au DH, Udris EM, Curtis JR, McDonell MB, Fihn SD; ACQUIP Investigators. Association between chronic heart failure and inhaled beta-2-adrenoceptor agonists. Am Heart J. 2004 Nov;148(5):915-20. — View Citation

Bradley KA, Kivlahan DR, Zhou XH, Sporleder JL, Epler AJ, McCormick KA, Merrill JO, McDonell MB, Fihn SD. Using alcohol screening results and treatment history to assess the severity of at-risk drinking in Veterans Affairs primary care patients. Alcohol C — View Citation

Bradley KA, Maynard C, Kivlahan DR, McDonell MB, Fihn SD; Ambulatory Care Quality Improvement Project Investigators. The relationship between alcohol screening questionnaires and mortality among male veteran outpatients. J Stud Alcohol. 2001 Nov;62(6):826 — View Citation

Bradley KA, McDonell MB, Bush K, Kivlahan DR, Diehr P, Fihn SD. The AUDIT alcohol consumption questions: reliability, validity, and responsiveness to change in older male primary care patients. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1998 Nov;22(8):1842-9. — View Citation

Bridevaux IP, Bradley KA, Bryson CL, McDonell MB, Fihn SD. Alcohol screening results in elderly male veterans: association with health status and mortality. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2004 Sep;52(9):1510-7. — View Citation

Bryson CL, Au DH, Sun H, Williams EC, Kivlahan DR, Bradley KA. Alcohol screening scores and medication nonadherence. Ann Intern Med. 2008 Dec 2;149(11):795-804. — View Citation

Bryson CL, Au DH, Young B, McDonell MB, Fihn SD. A refill adherence algorithm for multiple short intervals to estimate refill compliance (ReComp). Med Care. 2007 Jun;45(6):497-504. — View Citation

Burman ML, Kivlahan D, Buchbinder M, Broglio K, Zhou XH, Merrill JO, McDonell MB, Fihn SD, Bradley KA; Ambulatory Care Quality Improvement Project Investigators. Alcohol-related advice for Veterans Affairs primary care patients: Who gets it? Who gives it? — View Citation

Davis GE, Bryson CL, Yueh B, McDonell MB, Micek MA, Fihn SD. Treatment delay associated with alternative medicine use among veterans with head and neck cancer. Head Neck. 2006 Oct;28(10):926-31. — View Citation

DeSalvo KB, Fan VS, McDonell MB, Fihn SD. Predicting mortality and healthcare utilization with a single question. Health Serv Res. 2005 Aug;40(4):1234-46. — View Citation

Diehr P, Patrick DL, Spertus J, Kiefe CI, McDonell M, Fihn SD. Transforming self-rated health and the SF-36 scales to include death and improve interpretability. Med Care. 2001 Jul;39(7):670-80. — View Citation

Fan VS, Au DH, McDonell MB, Fihn SD. Intraindividual change in SF-36 in ambulatory clinic primary care patients predicted mortality and hospitalizations. J Clin Epidemiol. 2004 Mar;57(3):277-83. — View Citation

Fan VS, Bridevaux PO, McDonell MB, Fihn SD, Besser LM, Au DH. Regional variation in health status among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. Respiration. 2011;81(1):9-17. doi: 10.1159/000320115. Epub 2010 Aug 17. — View Citation

Fan VS, Bryson CL, Curtis JR, Fihn SD, Bridevaux PO, McDonell MB, Au DH. Inhaled corticosteroids in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and risk of death and hospitalization: time-dependent analysis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003 Dec 15;168(12):1488-9 — View Citation

Fan VS, Burman M, McDonell MB, Fihn SD. Continuity of care and other determinants of patient satisfaction with primary care. J Gen Intern Med. 2005 Mar;20(3):226-33. — View Citation

Fan VS, Reiber GE, Diehr P, Burman M, McDonell MB, Fihn SD. Functional status and patient satisfaction: a comparison of ischemic heart disease, obstructive lung disease, and diabetes mellitus. J Gen Intern Med. 2005 May;20(5):452-9. — View Citation

Felker B, Katon W, Hedrick SC, Rasmussen J, McKnight K, McDonnell MB, Fihn SD. The association between depressive symptoms and health status in patients with chronic pulmonary disease. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2001 Mar-Apr;23(2):56-61. — View Citation

Fihn SD, McDonell MB, Diehr P, Anderson SM, Bradley KA, Au DH, Spertus JA, Burman M, Reiber GE, Kiefe CI, Cody M, Sanders KM, Whooley MA, Rosenfeld K, Baczek LA, Sauvigne A. Effects of sustained audit/feedback on self-reported health status of primary car — View Citation

Henderson WG, Demakis J, Fihn SD, Weinberger M, Oddone E, Deykin D. Cooperative studies in health services research in the Department of Veterans Affairs. Control Clin Trials. 1998 Apr;19(2):134-48. Review. — View Citation

Keeffe B, Subramanian U, Tierney WM, Udris E, Willems J, McDonell M, Fihn SD. Provider response to computer-based care suggestions for chronic heart failure. Med Care. 2005 May;43(5):461-5. — View Citation

Kiefe CI, McDonell MB, Martin D, Fihn S. Patient satisfaction and perceived health status: general and coronary artery disease specific racial differences among veterans [abstract]. [Abstract]. Abstract book / Annual Meeting. Association for Health Servic

Krumholz HM, Anderson JL, Bachelder BL, Fesmire FM, Fihn SD, Foody JM, Ho PM, Kosiborod MN, Masoudi FA, Nallamothu BK; American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures; American Academy of Family Physicians; Ame — View Citation

Krumholz HM, Anderson JL, Bachelder BL, Fesmire FM, Fihn SD, Foody JM, Ho PM, Kosiborod MN, Masoudi FA, Nallamothu BK; American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures; American Academy of Family Physicians; Ame — View Citation

Liu CF, Campbell DG, Chaney EF, Li YF, McDonell M, Fihn SD. Depression diagnosis and antidepressant treatment among depressed VA primary care patients. Adm Policy Ment Health. 2006 May;33(3):331-41. — View Citation

Ohldin A, Young B, Derleth A, McDonell M, Diehr P, Kiefe C, Fihn S. Ethnic differences in satisfaction and quality of life in veterans with ischemic heart disease. J Natl Med Assoc. 2004 Jun;96(6):799-808. — View Citation

Parimon T, Chien JW, Bryson CL, McDonell MB, Udris EM, Au DH. Inhaled corticosteroids and risk of lung cancer among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2007 Apr 1;175(7):712-9. Epub 2006 Dec 21. — View Citation

Reiber GE, Au D, McDonell M, Fihn SD. Diabetes quality improvement in Department of Veterans Affairs Ambulatory Care Clinics: a group-randomized clinical trial. Diabetes Care. 2004 May;27 Suppl 2:B61-8. — View Citation

Reiber GE, McDonell MB, Schleyer AM, Fihn SD, Reda DJ. A comprehensive system for quality improvement in ambulatory care: assessing the quality of diabetes care. Patient Educ Couns. 1995 Sep;26(1-3):337-41. — View Citation

Smith NL, Chen L, Au DH, McDonell M, Fihn SD. Cardiovascular risk factor control among veterans with diabetes: the ambulatory care quality improvement project. Diabetes Care. 2004 May;27 Suppl 2:B33-8. — View Citation

Spertus JA, Dewhurst TA, Dougherty CM, Nichol P, McDonell M, Bliven B, Fihn SD. Benefits of an "angina clinic" for patients with coronary artery disease: a demonstration of health status measures as markers of health care quality. Am Heart J. 2002 Jan;143 — View Citation

Spertus JA, McDonell M, Woodman CL, Fihn SD. Association between depression and worse disease-specific functional status in outpatients with coronary artery disease. Am Heart J. 2000 Jul;140(1):105-10. — View Citation

Spertus JA, Winder JA, Dewhurst TA, Deyo RA, Fihn SD. Monitoring the quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol. 1994 Dec 15;74(12):1240-4. — View Citation

Spertus JA, Winder JA, Dewhurst TA, Deyo RA, Prodzinski J, McDonell M, Fihn SD. Development and evaluation of the Seattle Angina Questionnaire: a new functional status measure for coronary artery disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1995 Feb;25(2):333-41. — View Citation

Tu SP, McDonell MB, Spertus JA, Steele BG, Fihn SD. A new self-administered questionnaire to monitor health-related quality of life in patients with COPD. Ambulatory Care Quality Improvement Project (ACQUIP) Investigators. Chest. 1997 Sep;112(3):614-22. — View Citation

Williams EC, Peytremann-Bridevaux I, Fan VS, Bryson CL, Blough DK, Kivlahan DR, Bradley KA. The association between alcohol screening scores and health status in male veterans. J Addict Med. 2010 Mar;4(1):27-37. — View Citation

* Note: There are 38 references in all — Click here to view all references