Otitis Media, Suppurative Clinical Trial
Official title:
Multinational, Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Comparative Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of 5 Days Telithromycin 25mg/kg od Versus 5 Days Azithromycin 10 mg/kg od Followed by 5 mg/kg od for 4 Days, in Children With Acute Otitis Media
This is a multinational, randomized (1:1), double-blind, double-dummy, comparative, 2- treatmentgroup study in children (age range: ≥6 months and <72 months [< 6 years of age]) with AOM.Subjects will be randomized to receive either telithromycin (50 mg/mL) oral suspension 25 mg/kgonce daily for 5 days or azithromycin (40 mg/mL) oral suspension (10 mg/kg once on Day 1, followed by 5 mg/kg once daily on Days 2-5, not to exceed 500 mg onDay 1 and 250 mg/day from Days 2 - 5. Matching placebo suspensions for telithromycin and azithromycin will also be dispensed to provide blinding for the different treatment regimens.Assessments and reporting of safety will be carried out at all visits.
| Status | Terminated |
| Enrollment | 1500 |
| Est. completion date | July 2006 |
| Est. primary completion date | July 2006 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 6 Months to 6 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects meeting all of the following criteria will be considered for enrollment into the study: - Subjects =6 months and <72 months (< 6 years) of age; - Recent (within the last 72 hours) and rapid onset of AOM symptoms and signs; - The presence of MEF on otoscopy indicated by a bulging tympanic membrane; - Otalgia or ear tugging or touching within the last 24 hours that interferes with or precludes normal activity or sleep; - At least 1 of the following clinical findings not specific to AOM: fever, vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, sleep disturbance, or irritability; - Caregiver-reported AOM symptoms sufficient for entry according to protocol criteria. - Caregiver-reported AOM symptoms diary - Tympanometry exhibiting: - Type B curve or positive pressure peak curves. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects presenting with any of the following will not be included in the study: - Uncertain diagnosis of AOM or mild to moderate symptoms and signs of AOM that would make the subject a candidate for observation and analgesic therapy with observation for 2-3 days. - Otorrhea or tympanostomy tube present in the ear to be evaluated; - Otitis externa; - Down syndrome, cleft palate, craniofacial disorders, cystic fibrosis/mucoviscidosis, immotile cilia syndrome, congenital immunodeficiency or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome with <25% CD4 count or requiring prophylaxis for Pneumocystis jiroveci (carinii) or requiring treatment for an opportunistic infection; - Known congenital long QT syndrome; - Known or suspected uncorrected hypokalemia (=3 mmol/L [mEq/L]), hypomagnesemia, bradycardia (<50 bpm); - Myasthenia gravis; - Known impaired renal function, as shown by creatinine clearance =25 mL/min; - History of hypersensitivity or intolerance to macrolides or azithromycin; - Previous enrollment in this study or previous treatment with telithromycin; - Children of the investigator or subinvestigator, research assistant, pharmacist, study coordinator, other staff, or relative thereof directly involved in the conduct of the protocol. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double-Blind, Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Argentina | Sanofi-Aventis | Buenos Aires | |
| Brazil | Sanofi-Aventis | Sao Paulo | |
| Canada | Sanofi-Aventis | Laval | |
| Chile | Sanofi-Aventis | Providencia | Santiago |
| Colombia | Sanofi-Aventis | Santafe de Bogota | |
| Costa Rica | Sanofi-Aventis | San José | |
| Czech Republic | Sanofi-Aventis | Praha | |
| Dominican Republic | Sanofi-Aventis | Santo-Domingo | |
| Guatemala | Sanofi-Aventis | Guatemala | |
| Israel | Sanofi-Aventis | Israel | |
| Panama | Sanofi-Aventis | Panama | |
| Peru | Sanofi-Aventis | Lima | |
| United States | Sanofi-Aventis | Bridgewater | New Jersey |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Sanofi |
United States, Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Czech Republic, Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Israel, Panama, Peru,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | The primary efficacy variables will be time to symptom resolution (TSR) and clinical cure at theposttherapy/TOC Visit 3. | |||
| Secondary | Adverse events (AEs) reported by subjects, their parents/legally authorized representative, orobserved by the investigators will be recorded throughout the study. |
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