Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this Phase I study is to find the largest dose of the drug irinotecan, in combination with ZD1839, that can be given safely to children and to learn the good and bad effects. Studies performed in the laboratory have shown that ZD1839 helps make available the orally administered irinotecan. In this study the intravenous (given into the vein) formula of irinotecan will be given orally on days 1-5 and days 8-12. The dose of ZD1839 will be a fixed dose and will be administered orally on days 1-12. Each course of treatment will consist of 21 days. The administration of irinotecan on day 12 of course 1 and day 2 of course 2 will be an intravenous administration. All other doses and subsequent courses will consist of an orally administered dose.


Clinical Trial Description

This is a phase I study to estimate the maximum tolerated dose and the dose limiting toxicities of the intravenous formulation of irinotecan given orally in combination with a fixed dose of oral gefitinib. This trial will use the EWOC method, which is an adaptive dose escalation scheme. The method is fully adaptive and makes use of all the information available at the time of each dose assignment, and directly addresses the ethical need to control the probability of overdosing. It is designed to approach the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) as fast as possible.

In this study the intravenous formulation of irinotecan will be given orally on days 1-5 and days 8-12 (dose level begins at 5 mg/m2 ). One patient will be treated at each dose level of irinotecan until moderate toxicity is observed. At the level where moderate toxicity is observed, the cohort size will be increased to 2 patients. Dosages will then be increased until the development of DLT as guided by the EWOC model. The estimated MTD will be continually reassessed using all data from preceding patients. The toxicity data of all patients enrolled in the trial are used to update the dose-toxicity relationship and to guide the next escalation/de-escalation. The calculation will be carried out with EWOC software. Patients will be enrolled and the dose assigned is determined based on previous participants' toxicity. The dose of ZD1839 will be a fixed dose and will be administered orally on days 1-12 - [150 mg/m2 (maximum 250 mg)] Each course of treatment will consist of 21 days. The administration of irinotecan on day 12 of course 1 and day 2 of course 2 will be an intravenous administration. All other doses and subsequent courses will consist of an orally administered dose.

Secondary Objectives Include:

- To describe dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) of the combination of oral irinotecan and ZD1839 and to define their duration and reversibility.

- To investigate the pharmacokinetics of oral irinotecan and ZD1839 when given in combination in children with recurrent malignant solid tumors.

- To describe the relationship between pharmacokinetic parameters and toxicity.

- To describe any antitumor effects within the confines of a phase I study.

- To examine tumor expression of ErbB1 and/or ABCG2 with respect to pharmacokinetics and response.

- To examine the pharmacogenetic determinants of ZD1839 and irinotecan pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. ;


Study Design

Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00132158
Study type Interventional
Source St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 1
Start date September 2005
Completion date October 2011

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT05664243 - A Phase 1b / 2 Drug Resistant Immunotherapy With Activated, Gene Modified Allogeneic or Autologous γδ T Cells (DeltEx) in Combination With Maintenance Temozolomide in Subjects With Recurrent or Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT02768389 - Feasibility Trial of the Modified Atkins Diet and Bevacizumab for Recurrent Glioblastoma Early Phase 1
Recruiting NCT05635734 - Azeliragon and Chemoradiotherapy in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT03679754 - Evaluation of Ad-RTS-hIL-12 + Veledimex in Subjects With Recurrent or Progressive Glioblastoma, a Substudy to ATI001-102 Phase 1
Completed NCT01250470 - Vaccine Therapy and Sargramostim in Treating Patients With Malignant Glioma Phase 1
Terminated NCT03927222 - Immunotherapy Targeted Against Cytomegalovirus in Patients With Newly-Diagnosed WHO Grade IV Unmethylated Glioma Phase 2
Recruiting NCT03897491 - PD L 506 for Stereotactic Interstitial Photodynamic Therapy of Newly Diagnosed Supratentorial IDH Wild-type Glioblastoma Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT03587038 - OKN-007 in Combination With Adjuvant Temozolomide Chemoradiotherapy for Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Phase 1
Completed NCT01922076 - Adavosertib and Local Radiation Therapy in Treating Children With Newly Diagnosed Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Gliomas Phase 1
Recruiting NCT04391062 - Dose Finding for Intraoperative Photodynamic Therapy of Glioblastoma Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT03661723 - Pembrolizumab and Reirradiation in Bevacizumab Naïve and Bevacizumab Resistant Recurrent Glioblastoma Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT02655601 - Trial of Newly Diagnosed High Grade Glioma Treated With Concurrent Radiation Therapy, Temozolomide and BMX-001 Phase 2
Completed NCT02206230 - Trial of Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy for Glioblastoma Phase 2
Completed NCT03493932 - Cytokine Microdialysis for Real-Time Immune Monitoring in Glioblastoma Patients Undergoing Checkpoint Blockade Phase 1
Terminated NCT02709889 - Rovalpituzumab Tesirine in Delta-Like Protein 3-Expressing Advanced Solid Tumors Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT06058988 - Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd) for People With Brain Cancer Phase 2
Completed NCT03018288 - Radiation Therapy Plus Temozolomide and Pembrolizumab With and Without HSPPC-96 in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma (GBM) Phase 2
Withdrawn NCT03980249 - Anti-Cancer Effects of Carvedilol With Standard Treatment in Glioblastoma and Response of Peripheral Glioma Circulating Tumor Cells Early Phase 1
Not yet recruiting NCT04552977 - A Trail of Fluzoparil in Combination With Temozolomide in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma Phase 2
Terminated NCT02905643 - Discerning Pseudoprogression vs True Tumor Growth in GBMs